Table of Contents1. Introduction to the Scaled Professional Scrum certification2. The Rewards of Being a Scaled Professional Scrum3. Core Components of the Scaled Professional Scrum Certification4. What are the requirements to be a Scaled Professional Scrum?5. Comparable Certifications to Scaled Professional Scrum Certification Scaled Professional Scrum is an advanced certification for large-scale Scrum practices, focusing on multi-team collaboration and the ability to promote agile transformation. 1. Introduction to the Scaled Professional Scrum certification Scaled Professional Scrum (SPS) is an advanced certification launched by Scrum.org, focusing on the validation of the ability to scale the application of the Scrum framework in large organizations or complex projects. For practitioners who wish to delve deeper into the agile field in large enterprises or complex projects, SPS certification is not only an authoritative endorsement of their abilities, but also an important ladder to break through career ceilings and participate in high-value transformation projects. It is recommended that after accumulating practical experience in single team Scrum, training and practical case analysis be conducted to prepare for the exam and improve application skills. It is based on the core principles of Scrum and aims to cultivate professionals who can design and guide large-scale Scrum practices for scenarios such as multi team collaboration and cross departmental alignment. It is suitable for managers, architects, or senior Scrum Masters who need to coordinate multiple Scrum teams to achieve large-scale product delivery. When a company needs to collaborate with multiple Scrum teams to deliver complex products, the Scrum practice of a single team is difficult to address challenges such as inter team dependencies, goal alignment, and resource coordination. The core of SPS certification is to cultivate "designers and drivers of scaled Scrum," help organizations break down team barriers, establish cross team collaboration mechanisms, ensure efficient collaboration among multiple Scrum teams around a common product vision, and achieve scaled delivery of value. These types of talents usually play the role of "bridges" in organizational level agile transformation, balancing local team efficiency with overall product goals.   2. The Rewards of Being a Scaled Professional Scrum SPS certification focuses on the most challenging issue of "multi team collaboration" in practical situations. Having SPS certification can be recognized by enterprises as an expert with the ability to implement from "single team agility" to "organizational level agility," especially in large enterprises where demand is high. Compared to practitioners who only master single team Scrum, SPS holders are more likely to be promoted to senior management positions. The training and examination process covers Scrum@Scale. The practical points of mainstream frameworks help you break away from "empiricism" and master replicable methods for large-scale design. Having SPS certification also allows one to join Scrum.org's SPS community, access global scale practice cases, participate in high-end forums, connect with experts in the same field, and provide reference ideas for complex projects.   3. Core Components of the Scaled Professional Scrum Certification SPS certification focuses on the application and extension of Scrum framework in large-scale environments, aiming to address complexity issues in multi team collaboration. In depth analysis of the SPS certification system around the principle of scale and framework modules Scrum@Scale. The core components of mainstream extension frameworks such as LeSS emphasize achieving multi team collaboration through transparency, alignment, and synchronization mechanisms, avoiding the introduction of unnecessary management hierarchies. The multi team collaboration mechanism focuses on training product goal decomposition skills, achieving strategic alignment through quarterly OKRs and other tools, and effectively managing technical and resource dependencies between teams using visualization methods such as dependency maps. The organizational empowerment system cultivates the ability to identify and remove organizational level barriers, including breaking down departmental barriers, optimizing traditional processes, adjusting assessment mechanisms, and promoting the transformation of the organization towards a product oriented team architecture. Role expansion and collaboration redefine the responsibilities of each role in a scaled scenario, covering the coordination ability of cross team Scrum Masters, the division of labor and collaboration mode of Product Owner teams, and the transition of management from directive to empowering. Establish a cross team unified quality standard and a sound risk management mechanism for the quality and risk control system, ensuring the stability and reliability of large-scale delivery. SPS certification includes in-depth analysis of large-scale frameworks and practical experience throughout the entire process from strategic alignment to execution.   4. What are the requirements to be a Scaled Professional Scrum? (1) Qualification prerequisites: The prerequisite for obtaining SPS certification is to obtain Professional Scrum Master I (PSM I) certification and have a solid foundation in Scrum. Scrum recommends that you have at least one year of experience in multi team collaboration or large-scale projects, and understand the challenges of scaling scenarios. You need to participate in the "SPS Certification Training" authorized by Scrum.org, which focuses on practical cases and interactive exercises. (2) Training and examinations: The SPS certification consists of 40 multiple-choice questions, with a test duration of 60 minutes and a maximum score of 100 points. Only those who score 85 or above can pass. (3) Qualification maintenance: The SPS certificate is valid for life and does not require renewal, but Scrum.org encourages holders to deepen their scalability skills through practical or advanced learning.   5. Comparable Certifications to Scaled Professional Scrum Certification Certified Scrum Professional - Scrum Master (CSP-SM) Scrum@Scale Practitioner Professional Scrum Master III (PSM III) Scaled Scrum Professional Certification (SSPC)  

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the VCP-TKO certification2. The Competitive Edge of a VCP-TKO Certification3. Core Components of the VCP-TKO Certification4. What are the requirements to be a VMware Certified Professional—Tanzu for Kubernetes Operation?5. Comparable Certifications to VMware Certified Professional - Tanzu for Kubernetes Operation Certification VCP-TKO is an intermediate-level certification in enterprise-level cloud-native operations and maintenance, focusing on the VMware Tanzu platform and Kubernetes clusters. 1. Introduction to the VCP-TKO certification VMware Certified Professional - Tanzu for Kubernetes Operations (VCP-TKO) is an intermediate technical certification launched by VMware, focusing on the validation of Kubernetes operation and maintenance capabilities in the cloud native field. With VMware Tanzu series products as the technical core, it aims to assess your professional ability to automate Kubernetes clusters based on the Tanzu platform. It is suitable for technical personnel responsible for building enterprise cloud native infrastructure and Kubernetes operation and maintenance. In the context of the comprehensive penetration of cloud native technology into enterprise IT architecture, Kubernetes has become the de facto standard for container orchestration, and VMware Tanzu, as an enterprise level cloud native platform, provides a smooth transition solution for traditional VMware users to Kubernetes.  The core of VCP-TKO certification is to cultivate professional talents who are proficient in enterprise level Kubernetes operation and governance. They can build stable, secure, and scalable Kubernetes infrastructure based on the Tanzu platform, and solve the problems faced by enterprises in cloud native transformation, such as complex Kubernetes cluster management, low operation efficiency, and difficult implementation of security compliance. These types of talents usually play the role of "operation and maintenance experts and governance executors" in enterprise cloud native infrastructure, and need to connect traditional virtualization and cloud native technology stacks. 2. The Competitive Edge of a VCP-TKO Certification VCP-TKO is a core intermediate certification in the VMware cloud native field, relying on VMware's influence in enterprise IT and highly recognized in industries such as finance. It is the "hard currency" for cloud native operations positions. The VCP-TKO certification learning process covers the entire process of enterprise level Kubernetes deployment and governance, which can systematically enhance the ability to solve complex scenario problems and lay the foundation for the transformation to cloud native architects. By owning VCP-TKO, you can join the VMware cloud native technology community, which helps you obtain official technical documentation, prioritize product testing, connect with industry experts and peer resources, and keep up with the forefront of cloud native technology in a timely manner. 3. Core Components of the VCP-TKO Certification The VCP-TKO certification system has built a complete capability system for enterprise level Kubernetes management on the VMware Tanzu platform, covering the entire lifecycle management from cluster deployment to automated operations and maintenance. VCP-TKO certification revolves around five core modules. The Tanzu platform architecture and Kubernetes core deeply analyze the collaborative logic of the Tanzu product ecosystem, clarify the differentiated characteristics between enterprise level Kubernetes and open source versions, and establish a complete cloud native technology cognitive framework. The cluster deployment and configuration module cultivates cross environment deployment capabilities, implements cluster construction from local HANA to multi cloud platforms through TKG tools, and is proficient in key technologies such as network plugin integration and persistent storage configuration. The operation and maintenance monitoring system covers daily operations such as node management and cluster upgrades. Combined with monitoring tools such as Wavefront, a complete observability system is established to ensure the stable operation of the cluster. The security governance unit constructs a defense in depth security system through RBAC permission control, Tanzu Guardrails compliance policy, and mirror security scanning, meeting enterprise level security requirements. The automated management process utilizes Tanzu Mission Control to achieve unified management of multiple clusters, combined with the GitOps toolchain to achieve a modern operation and maintenance mode of "configuration as code." VCP-TKO places special emphasis on cultivating your practical skills in multi cloud environments, and through systematic courses, helps you master the construction and management of enterprise level Kubernetes platforms. It includes in-depth analysis of the Tanzu ecosystem and full process practice from planning to operation, helping engineers build modern containerized infrastructure management capabilities. 4. What are the requirements to be a VMware Certified Professional—Tanzu for Kubernetes Operation? (1) Qualification prerequisites: If you want to obtain VCP-TKO, you need to first pass the VMware entry-level certification and have knowledge of virtualization or cloud infrastructure. Prior to this, you also need to attend the "Tanzu for Kubernetes Operations" training course authorized by VMware and obtain a certificate of completion. In terms of work experience, VMware recommends that you have 6-12 months of Kubernetes operation and maintenance experience, as well as practical deployment and operation experience on the Tanzu platform.  (2) Training and examinations: The VCP-TKO exam code is 2V0-72.22, and the exam content includes multiple-choice questions and situational analysis questions. The exam lasts for 130 minutes, with a total of about 70 questions. Passing the standard score is 500 points, and reaching 300 points or above is enough to pass. The exam fee for VCP-TKO certification is approximately $250.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The VCP-TKO certificate is valid for 3 years, and you need to obtain higher-level VMware cloud native certification or participate in VMware officially recognized cloud native within the validity period to accumulate enough credits. 5. Comparable Certifications to VMware Certified Professional - Tanzu for Kubernetes Operation Certification Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA) Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD) AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the CSM-001 certification2. Why Earn Your CSM-001 Certification?3. Overview of the CSM-001 Certification4. What are the requirements to be a CSM-001?5. Comparable Certifications to CSM-001 Certification For those who want to transform into agile management or enter the agile field, CSM-001 certification is an excellent choice for quickly building professional knowledge. 1. Introduction to the CSM-001 certification Certified Scrum Master (CSM-001) is an entry-level agile project management certification launched by the Scrum Alliance. It focuses on the practical application of the Scrum framework and the validation of team leadership capabilities, aiming to cultivate professional talents who can proficiently master the core values of Scrum, effectively guide Scrum teams to collaborate efficiently, and deliver value. It is the core entry-level certification for entering the field of agile project management. In the rapidly changing market environment, traditional waterfall project management is no longer able to meet the needs of enterprises for rapid iteration and value first. Scrum, as the most mainstream agile framework, is widely used in software development, product development, and other fields. The core of CSM-001 certification is to cultivate the "leaders and enablers" of Scrum teams, rather than the traditional "managers." The holder is required to practice the Scrum values, coordinate team resources, remove collaboration barriers, ensure the standardized implementation of Scrum events, and help the team efficiently deliver high-quality products. These types of talents usually play the role of a "bridge" between the team and the external environment, balancing business needs and team capabilities.   2. Why Earn Your CSM-001 Certification? CSM-001 is one of the most popular agile entry certifications in the world. The authority of Scrum Alliance is highly recognized in IT, Internet, finance and other industries. It is the core highlight of the job application resume and can quickly gain recognition of the basic agile capabilities of enterprises. For traditional project managers or zero foundation practitioners, CSM-001 is the "passport" to enter the agile field. In the recruitment of entry-level Scrum Master positions in China, CSM certification is one of the most common mandatory requirements, with salaries generally 15%-20% higher than traditional project coordination positions. The training and examination process focuses on practical experience, enabling quick mastery of Scrum's core tools and methods, which can be directly applied to team management or collaboration after completion After obtaining CSM-001 certification, you can join the Scrum Alliance global community to access the latest agile practice cases, participate in online and offline communication activities, expand your industry network, and lay the foundation for further advancement.   3. Overview of the CSM-001 Certification The CSM-001 certification system establishes a complete knowledge framework for Scrum agile practices and thinking patterns, covering core competencies from theoretical foundations to practical applications. The CSM-001 certification revolves around six key modules, with Scrum Fundamentals and Agile Thinking modules providing in-depth analysis of the Agile Manifesto and core values, helping students establish the correct Agile thinking patterns and master the judgment criteria for Scrum's applicable scenarios. The role responsibility system precisely defines the responsibility boundaries and collaboration mechanisms of the three core roles of product owner, Scrum Master, and development team, cultivating team collaboration efficiency. The five major event management systems explain the practical points of the entire process from sprint planning to retrospective meetings, ensuring that students can efficiently organize various activities during the iteration cycle. The core skills of prioritizing product to-do lists, breaking down sprint tasks, and delivering incremental results in the management of three major workpieces are trained, and a measurable value delivery system is established. The obstacle removal and team empowerment module cultivates the ability to identify and solve practical obstacles, and promotes continuous improvement of the team through professional guidance skills. The practical problem-solving unit provides solutions to common challenges and expands Scrum adaptation methods for large and distributed teams. It includes in-depth analysis of fundamental theories and comprehensive practical guidance from planning to review, helping you build a complete Scrum implementation capability.   4. What are the requirements to be a CSM-001? (1) Qualification prerequisites: There are no strict educational or work experience requirements for obtaining CSM-001 certification, which is suitable for practitioners with zero foundation who want to get started with Agile or Scrum. You need to attend the official CSM training course authorized by Scrum Alliance, taught by certified Scrum trainers. (2) Training and examinations: The CSM-001 question type consists of 50 multiple-choice questions, with a test duration of 60 minutes. You can pass by answering 37 or more questions correctly. The exam can be repeated and the first time is free. Subsequent retakes will incur a fee of approximately $25 each. (3) Qualification maintenance: The CSM-001 certificate is valid for 2 years, during which you can earn credits by accumulating 20 Scrum education units, participating in agile training, reading professional books, and participating in Scrum community activities. By the way, the renewal fee is approximately $100 per 2 years.   5. Comparable Certifications to CSM-001 Certification Professional Scrum Master (PSM) Disciplined Agile Scrum Master (DASM) PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP) Registered ScrumMaster (RSM)  

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the VMware 2V0-41.23 certification2. The Rewards of Being a VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional3. Overview of the VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional Certification4. What are the requirements to be a VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional?5. Comparable Certifications to VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional Certification VMware 2V0-41.23 is a core intermediate-level certification in the field of software-defined networking that focuses on the practical capabilities of the NSX-T platform 1. Introduction to the VMware 2V0-41.23 certification VMware 2V0-41.23 Certification (VCP-NSX-T DC 4.x) is an intermediate technical certification launched by VMware, focusing on the configuration and management of the NSX-T Data Center 4.x platform. It aims to verify your professional abilities in software defined networking (SDN) and network virtualization, and is suitable for technical personnel responsible for the design and operation of enterprise data center network virtualization architecture. Under the trend of software defined data centers, NSX-T Data Center, as the core network virtualization platform of VMware, can achieve software based and automated management of network resources, breaking the limitations of traditional hardware networks. The core of certification is to cultivate intermediate technical talents with the full process operation ability of NSX-T platform.  It requires you to independently complete the deployment planning and network service configuration of NSX-T 4.x and be able to troubleshoot common faults to ensure the stability, security, and efficiency of the network virtualization environment. These talents are usually the core executors of enterprise SDN architecture implementation.   2. The Rewards of Being a VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional VCP-NSX-T DC is the mainstream intermediate certification in the SDN field, highly recognized in the financial, Internet and other industries, and is the core reference index for enterprises to recruit network virtualization talents. According to industry data, the average annual salary of certified individuals is 25%-35% higher than that of non-certified individuals, and they are more likely to obtain advanced positions such as "Network Virtualization Expert" and "SDDC Operations Manager." During the preparation process, you can systematically master the core technologies of NSX-T 4.x, upgrading from being able to operate to being able to design and troubleshoot, and possessing the ability to independently manage small and medium-sized NSX-T projects. Holders of the certificate can join the VMware technology community, receive official technical support, participate in industry summits, and have priority access to NSX-T new version features and best practices. Mastering the installation and configuration of SQLite hosts is a crucial step in building a virtualization infrastructure. In practical scenarios, you may encounter various hardware environments and complex network configuration requirements. By studying for the exam, you can learn to choose the appropriate installation method for iPadOS based on different hardware conditions. Candidates need to master migration technologies and be able to migrate virtual machines from one physical host to another without interrupting business.   3. Overview of the VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional Certification The VMware 2V0-41.23 certification, with NSX-T Data Center 4.x as its core, has built a complete capability system in the field of software defined networking and security. The certification covers multiple modules comprehensively, requiring you to have a deep understanding of the NSX-T core component architecture, master the ability to design deployment solutions for multi-scale environments, be proficient in configuring logical switches and distributed routers, and possess skills in load balancing and VPN service deployment. In the process of preparing for the assessment, you will master micro segment technology to achieve business isolation, proficiently configure advanced security services such as IPS and identity firewalls, monitor network status and provide intelligent alerts through NSX Manager and VMware Aria Operations, have the ability to locate issues such as network connectivity and policy failures, and master rapid system recovery methods. Ultimately, it was able to achieve deep integration with VMware and support the automation orchestration requirements of cloud platforms. VMware 2V0-41.23 helps network engineers master modern data center network virtualization technology through systematic courses. It includes in-depth analysis of NSX-T architecture and full process practice from deployment to operation, helping you build the design, implementation, and troubleshooting capabilities of software defined networks.   4. What are the requirements to be a VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional? (1) Qualification prerequisites: You first need to pass the VMware entry-level certification and have an equivalent foundation networking technology. VMware official training requires you to complete training courses recognized by VMware, and it is recommended to have 6-12 months of deployment and operation experience on NSX-T or similar SDN platforms in practical terms.  (2) Training and examinations: The VCP-NSX-T DC 4.x question types include multiple-choice questions and situational analysis questions. The exam lasts for 30 minutes and consists of approximately 70 questions, with a maximum score of 500 points. A score of 300 or above is required to pass. The exam fee is approximately $250.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The VCP-NSX-T DC 4.x certificate is valid for 2 years, and you need to pass the "VMware Certified Professional Recertification" exam or complete designated continuing education courses within the validity period to renew it.   5. Comparable Certifications to VMware 2V0-41.23 Professional Certification Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) VMware Certified Professional - Tanzu for Kubernetes Operations (VCP-TKO) VMware Certified Professional - Data Center Virtualization (VCP-DCV) VMware Certified Professional - Desktop Management (VCP-DTM)  

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the VCP-DTM certification2. The Competitive Edge of a VCP-DTM Certification3. Core Components of the VCP-DTM Certification4. What are the requirements to be a VMware Certified Professional - Desktop Management?5. Comparable Certifications to VMware Certified Professional - Desktop Management Certification VCP-DTM is an intermediate-level certification in the field of virtual desktop management, focusing on practical capabilities, with VMware Horizon as its core technology. 1. Introduction to the VCP-DTM certification VMware Certified Professional Desktop Management (VCP-DTM) is an intermediate technical certification launched by VMware, focusing on professional capability verification in the field of enterprise level virtual desktops and application delivery. With VMware Horizon as the core technology platform, it aims to assess your deployment, configuration, operation, and optimization capabilities in virtual desktop environments. It is suitable for technical personnel responsible for enterprise terminal desktop management and remote office solution construction. With the trend of remote work and hybrid work becoming mainstream, enterprises have seen a surge in demand for secure, efficient, and controllable desktop environments. The core of VCP-DTM certification is to cultivate professional talents who are proficient in the full lifecycle management of virtual desktops.  Based on the VMware Horizon platform, they can design and implement virtual desktop solutions that meet business needs for enterprises, solving the problems of scattered physical desktop management, high security risks, and high operation and maintenance costs of traditional physical desktops. These types of talents usually play the role of "architects and operations experts" for enterprise virtual desktops, balancing user experience, security, and operational efficiency.   2. The Competitive Edge of a VCP-DTM Certification VCP-DTM is a mainstream intermediate certification in the field of virtual desktops, highly recognized in industries that require high desktop security and control, and is a core competitiveness for job hunting and promotion. According to industry research, the average annual salary of VCP-DTM holders is 20%-30% higher than that of non holders. The VCP-DTM certification learning process covers the entire process of virtual desktop deployment and optimization, which can systematically enhance the ability to solve complex scenario problems, including large-scale desktop cluster operation and maintenance, cross regionalresource sharing, and lay the foundation for transitioning to a senior architect. After becoming a VCP-DTM, you can join the VMware technology community, receive official technical support, have priority participation in product testing, and expand your industry network and technical vision.   3. Core Components of the VCP-DTM Certification The VCP-DTM certification system has built a complete virtual desktop and application delivery management capability framework around VMware Horizon, covering core areas from infrastructure deployment to daily operations and maintenance comprehensively In depth analysis of the functional logic of Horizon core components through infrastructure and deployment modules, cultivating the ability to design cluster architectures based on user scale, and mastering the applicable scenarios and selection strategies of three virtual desktop cloning technologies. Through certification learning, you will gain a deep understanding of desktop image lifecycle management skills, covering the entire process from creation, version control to maintenance, and proficient in key technologies such as App Volumes dynamic application delivery and ThinApp application virtualization. The security configuration part builds an end-to-end security protection system through practical training such as multi factor authentication and peripheral control, and combines NSX to achieve network segmentation to meet the security isolation needs in different scenarios. The operation and optimization module cultivates the ability to monitor desktop performance through tools such as vRealize Operations, master resource optimization techniques, including advanced skills such as memory allocation strategy, storage performance optimization, and vGPU configuration. The integration and expansion section provides an in-depth explanation of the collaborative working principle between Horizon, VMware, and vSAN, and extends it to the Cloud Pod Architecture deployment architecture across data centers, supporting global enterprise level applications. VCP-DTM certification places special emphasis on cultivating your practical skills in real business environments, and helps you master the construction and management of modern digital workspaces through systematic courses. It includes both in-depth analysis of infrastructure and full process practice from planning to operation, helping engineers build the design, deployment, and optimization capabilities of enterprise level virtual desktop environments.   4. What are the requirements to be a VMware Certified Professional - Desktop Management? (1) Qualification prerequisites: Firstly, you need to obtain VMware 1V0-21.20 or other entry-level VMware certifications and have a basic understanding of virtualization. VMware requires you to attend the "Horizon 8: Deploy and Manage" training course authorized by VMware and obtain a certificate of completion. In terms of work experience, VMware recommends that you have 6-12 months of actual operation and deployment experience in VMware Horizon, and be familiar with virtual desktop related technical scenarios.  (2) Training and examinations: The VMware 2V0-51.21 question types include multiple choice questions and scenario analysis questions. The exam lasts for 130 minutes and consists of approximately 70 questions, with a maximum score of 500 points. Those who score 300 points or above will be able to pass. The exam fee is approximately $250.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The VMware 2V0-51.21 certificate is valid for 3 years. During this period, you will need to obtain higher-level VMware certification and participate in VMware officially recognized continuing education activities to accumulate sufficient credits.   5. Comparable Certifications to VMware Certified Professional - Desktop Management Certification VMware Certified Professional - Digital Workspace (VCP-DW) Red Hat Certified Specialist in Virtualization Citrix Certified Professional - Virtualization (CCP-V) Microsoft 365 Certified: Modern Desktop Administrator Associate    

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate certification2. The Rewards of Being a VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate3. Overview of the VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate Certification4. What are the requirements to be a VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate?5. Comparable Certifications to VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate Certification VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate is the starting point for you in the virtualization field with the vSphere platform as the core to move towards VMware advanced certification. 1. Introduction to the VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate certification In the process of digital transformation of enterprises, virtualization technology is the core support for efficient operation of data centers. As the mainstream virtualization platform in the industry, VMware HANA is widely used in various IT architectures of enterprises. The core positioning of this certification is to cultivate and certify entry-level talents with basic knowledge of data center virtualization, help you establish a basic understanding of the HANA platform, be able to understand the core value of virtualization technology, master the basic deployment, configuration, and daily operation and maintenance of HANA, and meet the basic needs of enterprises for entry-level technical talents in virtualization. It is suitable for IT operation and maintenance beginners, technology enthusiasts, and personnel who want to transform into the virtualization field. In the context of the popularization of enterprise data center virtualization, as the core virtualization platform of VMware, HANA is the foundation for many enterprises to build private clouds and hybrid clouds. The core of certification is to cultivate and certify entry-level talents who master the basic theory of virtualization and the basic operation of the VMware platform, helping them to independently complete simple virtualization environment deployment, virtual machine management, and basic troubleshooting, laying the foundation for further advanced learning of VMware certification. These types of talents usually play the role of "virtualization infrastructure operators" for enterprise IT teams, assisting in handling the basic tasks of daily virtualization environments. 2. The Rewards of Being a VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate VMware has a high industry recognition in the field of virtualization and cloud computing. As an entry-level qualification, this certification can effectively prove your basic virtualization skills, enhance your resume competitiveness. The certification preparation process can help you systematically master the basic operations of the VMware Certified Professional platform, establish standardized technical knowledge, and lay a solid foundation for subsequent learning of VMware Certified Professional advanced certification. With the increasing demand for enterprise virtualization and cloud computing, there is a strong demand for talents with virtualization skills. This certification can serve as a starting point for entering the IT core technology field, helping you develop into positions such as cloud computing engineer and virtualization operation and maintenance engineer. 3. Overview of the VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate Certification The VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate certification system establishes an entry-level knowledge system for the VMware VMware VMware virtualization platform, covering core skills from basic concepts to practical operations. The VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate certification emphasizes the combination of theory and practice. The certification process requires you to have a deep understanding of the principles and application value of virtualization technology, master the architecture and core component functions of the VMware platform, and be proficient in the installation and deployment process of the IaaS host. You also need to have the ability to set up and manage a vCenter Server environment. In addition, you will gradually master virtual machine creation, cloning, template deployment and other operations during the learning process, be proficient in virtual machine resource configuration and migration technology, understand the characteristics of multiple storage types, and have the ability to ensure standard switch configuration and network connectivity. The VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate is particularly suitable for beginners in virtualization technology, helping them establish complete management skills for the HANA platform through systematic learning. It not only includes in-depth analysis of the basic theory of virtualization, but also focuses on the cultivation of practical operational skills, helping students quickly grasp the management points of enterprise level virtualization environments. 4. What are the requirements to be a VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate? (1) Qualification prerequisites: The VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate certification does not have mandatory educational or work experience requirements and is suitable for individuals with zero or minimal IT background to apply for. VMware recommends that you master the core knowledge points through the provided introductory training courses or self-study materials.  (2) Training and examinations: The 1V0-21.20 exam lasts for 90 minutes and mainly consists of multiple-choice and multiple-choice questions. There are about 50 questions, with a maximum score of 1000 points. Those who score 300 or above can pass. The exam fee is approximately $120-150  (3) Qualification maintenance: The validity period of the 1V0-21.20 certificate is 3 years, during which no further education maintenance is required. After expiration, the qualification can be extended through reexamination or obtaining higher-level certification. After passing the certification, it is recommended to continue accumulating practical experience, further learning advanced technical content, and achieving advanced improvement in professional abilities. 5. Comparable Certifications to VMware 1V0-21.20 Associate Certification Red Hat Certified System Administrator Cisco Certified Network Associate CompTIA Cloud Essentials    

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the CFCM certification2. The Competitive Edge of a CFCM Certification3. Core Components of the CFCM Certification4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Federal Contracts Manager?5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Federal Contracts Manager Certification CFCM is a professional certification that verifies practitioners' federal contract compliance management capabilities and supports personal career development. 1. Introduction to the CFCM certification Certified Federal Contracts Manager (CFCM) is a professional certification launched by NCMA, focusing on verifying practitioners' professional knowledge, compliance operation ability, and practical experience in the field of federal government contract management. Certification is based on the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) of the United States, focusing on the full lifecycle management of contracts between the government and enterprises. Its aim is to cultivate professional talents who can accurately control federal contract compliance requirements, avoid compliance risks, and efficiently promote contract execution. It is suitable for contractors and government agency contract managers serving the federal government. Under strict federal procurement regulations, the compliance of federal contracts directly affects the validity of contracts and the survival of corporate qualifications. The core of CFCM certification is to cultivate professionals who are proficient in federal procurement regulations and adept at balancing government compliance requirements with business objectives. You need to stand on the dual dimensions of compliance and efficiency, from pre contract requirement docking and bidding response, to contract signing, performance monitoring, change management, and dispute resolution, to fully control the compliance points of federal contracts, ensuring that contract operations comply with FAR and other relevant federal regulatory requirements. These types of talents usually play the role of "gatekeepers" for federal contract compliance, coordinating communication and collaboration between internal legal, business, finance, and government agencies.   2. The Competitive Edge of a CFCM Certification CFCM is an authoritative certification in the field of federal contract management, highly recognized by North American governments and related enterprises. It is an important qualification certificate for working in this field and can significantly enhance your competitiveness. You have obvious advantages in salary and promotion opportunities. According to industry data, the average annual salary of certified holders is 15%-25% higher than that of non-certified holders, and they are more likely to obtain senior management positions. The preparation process can help you systematically master federal procurement regulations and contract management practices, accurately respond to compliance challenges, and enhance your ability to solve complex federal contract issues. You can join the NCMA global membership network to access cutting-edge information, exclusive cases, and industry networking resources in the field of federal contract management, helping with career development.   3. Core Components of the CFCM Certification CFCM certification is based on the NCMA contract management knowledge system, focusing on the field of federal contract management and building a complete professional competency framework. CFCM certification deeply analyzes FAR core terms and special procurement rules of agencies such as the Ministry of National Defense from the module of the federal procurement regulation system, and establishes a complete regulatory knowledge system. You need to have the ability to manage the entire process of the contract lifecycle management module system, from bidding interpretation, compliant bidding to performance monitoring, change termination, and focus on training federal contract specific compliance risk identification and response strategies, mastering government audit processes and dispute resolution mechanisms. Finally, mastering professional content such as federal contract pricing rules, payment processes, and financial audit standards. This certification places special emphasis on cultivating practical skills in federal procurement scenarios, helping students master the practical application of FAR regulations through real-life cases. It includes in-depth analysis of federal procurement regulations and comparison of differences in procurement rules among various government agencies, helping practitioners build a contract management capability system that meets federal requirements.  Suitable for professionals engaged in government contract management, to enhance their professional level in federal procurement compliance, risk management, and other aspects through systematic learning, providing solid compliance guarantees for enterprises to conduct business in the government market, and establishing professional competitive advantages in a strict federal procurement environment.   4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Federal Contracts Manager? (1) Qualification prerequisites: In terms of education and experience, if you have a bachelor's degree, you need 2 years of work experience in federal contract management. If you do not have a degree, you need more than 5 years of work experience in federal contract management. Knowledge reserve requires you to systematically learn FAR and federal contract management related knowledge. NCMA recommends completing the knowledge system construction through NCMA official training or recognized courses.  (2) Training and examinations: The CFCM question type is 150 Single choice question, and the exam lasts for 3 hours. You need to answer more than 70% of the questions correctly to obtain certification. The exam content focuses on federal contract regulations and practical operations. The exam fee ranges from $400 to $600.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The CFCM question type is 150 Single choice question, and the exam lasts for 3 hours. You need to answer more than 70% of the questions correctly to obtain certification. The exam content focuses on federal contract regulations and practical operations. The exam fee ranges from $400 to $600. The CFCM certificate is valid for 3 years, and you are required to complete 80 hours of Continuing Education (CPE) every 3 years, including at least 8 hours of ethics related courses, and maintain certification through participation in NCMA organized federal contract management seminars, training courses, and other means.   5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Federal Contracts Manager Certification Project Management Professional (PMP) Certified Contract Management Specialist (CCMS) Certified Professional Contract Manager (CPCM) Certified Commercial Contracts Manager (CCCM)  

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the CDGP certification2. The Competitive Edge of a CDGP Certification 3. Core Components of the CDGP Certification4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Data Governance Professional?5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Data Governance Professional Certification Through a systematic knowledge system and practical assessment, CDGP certification cultivates compound talents who can cope with complex data governance challenges. 1. Introduction to the CDGP certification Certified Data Governance Professional (CDGP) is an advanced certification launched by DAMA China, focusing on strategic planning and practical implementation in the field of data governance. It is an advanced qualification for Data Governance Engineers (CDGA). CDGP certification takes the DAMA Data Management Knowledge System Guide (DMBOK) as the core framework, combines China's data governance regulations and industry practices, and cultivates composite experts who can design data governance systems, promote cross sectoral collaboration, and ensure data compliance. It is applicable to data sensitive industries such as finance and the Internet. In the context of digital transformation, data has become a core asset of enterprises, and the core of CDGP certification is to cultivate professional talents with both technical depth and management height. You need to stand at the level of enterprise strategy and solve problems such as data silos, uneven quality, and compliance risks through data governance, ensuring the security, availability, and maximization of value of data assets. These types of talents usually play the role of enterprise data governance hubs, coordinating the needs of technical teams, business departments, and compliance departments.   2. The Competitive Edge of a CDGP Certification  CDGP is an authoritative certification in the field of data governance in China, widely recognized by leading companies in industries. Once, a state-owned bank explicitly required CDGP certification as a priority when recruiting a data governance director. The average salary of certified holders is 20%-30% higher than that of non certified holders, and their promotion speed is faster. The annual salary of a data governance expert position in an Internet company can reach 500000 to 800000 yuan, requiring CDGP certification and more than 5 years of experience. The process of upgrading your knowledge system and preparing for exams forces you to systematically study data governance theory and practice, master the root cause analysis methods of data quality issues through case analysis, and enhance your risk identification ability through simulating compliance audits. CDGP holders can join the DAMA China community to access cutting-edge industry information, participate in expert seminars, and expand high-end networking resources.   3. Core Components of the CDGP Certification CDGP certification is based on the internationally recognized DMBOK knowledge system, and constructs a complete capability framework covering the entire lifecycle of data governance. The CDGP certification system consists of six core modules, the Data Governance Strategy and Framework module, which cultivates students' ability to formulate governance visions and roadmaps, and master the implementation methods of mainstream governance frameworks. Through certification learning, you will focus on training in policy and compliance modules, including data classification and grading, access control, and other policy-making skills, to better respond to domestic and international data regulatory requirements. The data quality management aspect covers the design of quality assessment indicators, data cleaning and monitoring, and other full process quality control methods, which are also the contents you will need to master. Deeply explain key technologies such as encryption and anonymization, privacy computing, establish a comprehensive data security system, manage the entire process from data creation to destruction, and promote the construction of a data asset directory. CDGP certification places special emphasis on the deep integration of theory and practice, helping students establish practical data governance solutions through real-life cases. It includes both systematic analysis of international standard frameworks and compliance practices of data security laws, helping you build comprehensive capabilities from strategic planning to technical implementation.   4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Data Governance Professional? (1) Qualification prerequisites: To obtain Certified Data Governance Professional (CDGP) certification, one must first pass the CDGA certification. Doctoral degree holders do not require work experience in terms of education and experience; Master's degree holders need to have at least 1 year of work experience in data governance; Applicants with a bachelor's degree need to have at least 3 years of work experience in data governance; A vocational degree requires at least 5 years of work experience in data governance.  (2) Training and examinations: Certified Data Governance Professional questions include multiple choice questions, case analysis and discussion questions, and the exam duration is 180 minutes. The exam covers 17 knowledge areas of the DMBOK framework, with a focus on testing application abilities such as data governance strategy, policy design, and compliance practices. The maximum score is 100 points, with a passing score of 60 or above. The exam fee is approximately 3500 RMB.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The CDGP certificate is valid for 3 years, and you need to complete 60 points of Continuing Education (CPE) every 3 years and pay a renewal fee of 200 yuan. You also need to maintain the certification by participating in DAMA China activities.   5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Data Governance Professional Certification Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control (CRISC) Certified Data Security Professional (CDSP) Certified Data Management Professional (CDMP)  

Table of Contents1. Introduction to the CCCM certification2. The Competitive Edge of a CCCM Certification3. Core Components of the CCCM Certification4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Commercial Contracts Manager?5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Commercial Contracts Manager Certification The CCCM certification cultivates professionals with both legal literacy and business acumen by analyzing the intersection of the UCC framework and business practices. 1. Introduction to the CCCM certification Certified Commercial Contracts Manager (CCCM) is a professional certification issued by NCMA, focusing on verifying your core competencies in the full lifecycle management of commercial contracts, with a particular emphasis on the deep application of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) and compliance practices in commercial scenarios. This certification aims to cultivate composite contract management experts who can accurately control commercial contract risks, optimize the value of contract terms, and promote cross departmental collaboration. It is suitable for diversified business fields such as manufacturing and retail. In a complex business environment, contracts are the core carrier of enterprise value exchange. The core of CCCM certification is to cultivate professional talents who are proficient in the underlying logic of commercial contracts and adept at balancing legal compliance and commercial interests. You need to stand at a strategic level and control risks throughout the entire process from pre contract requirement analysis to post contract dispute resolution, ensuring that contract terms comply with legal frameworks such as the UCC and maximize business interests for the enterprise. These types of talents usually play the role of the central hub of enterprise contract management, coordinating the needs of multiple departments. 2. The Competitive Edge of a CCCM Certification CCCM certification is the gold standard in the field of commercial contract management in North America, especially with high authority in areas such as goods sales and financial leasing applicable to UCC. For example, the US Small and Medium Business Administration (SBA) prioritizes CCCM licensees in government procurement projects. The process of upgrading your knowledge system and preparing for exams forces you to systematically study legal frameworks such as UCC. By analyzing cases from Article 2-207 of the UCC, you can master the logic of resolving conflicts in contract terms. This level of knowledge depth is beyond the reach of ordinary contract managers. CCCM certificate holders can join the NCMA global membership network to access exclusive industry reports, case libraries, and training resources. NCMA's regularly released White Paper on Trends in Business Contract Management provides in-depth analysis of UCC's latest judicial interpretations and industry practices. 3. Core Components of the CCCM Certification NCMA's CCCM certification is based on the Contract Management Body of Knowledge (CMBOK), which constructs seven core competency modules covering the entire process of contract management. Through learning, you will gain a deep understanding of core regulations such as Article 2 of the UCC on the sale of goods and Article 9 on secured transactions. You will be proficient in legal risk management of key links such as contract formation, performance, and breach, and familiar with the application of international commercial rules such as CISG in conjunction with domestic law. The content of the CCCM assessment includes complete management capabilities from requirement analysis, negotiation strategy formulation, clause design, and performance monitoring. Proficient in using KPI indicators for supplier performance management, handling contract changes and termination matters. From this, you need to use professional tools such as SWOT to identify contract risks and master the effective avoidance and transfer of risks through diversified methods such as performance guarantees and arbitration clauses. At the level of cross departmental collaboration and communication, establish an efficient collaboration mechanism with departments such as legal, finance, and business to ensure that contract terms meet both legality, financial feasibility, and business needs. Proficiency in using professional software such as Ironclad for contract management and understanding the application of emerging technologies such as blockchain smart contracts in contract automation execution will be beneficial for the advancement of your subsequent work. CCCM certification places special emphasis on the combination of theory and practice, helping students master the core skills of contract management through real case teaching. It includes in-depth analysis of legal frameworks such as the Uniform Commercial Code of the United States, as well as practical skills such as negotiation strategies and risk management, helping you establish a systematic contract management thinking system. It can also be said that the certification system is closely integrated with the trend of digital transformation, providing practitioners with professional qualification certification in contract management from an international perspective. 4. What are the requirements to be a Certified Commercial Contracts Manager? (1) Qualification prerequisites: In terms of education and experience, you need to have a bachelor's degree and 1 year of contract management related experience; non-degree holders need more than 10 years of contract management experience, but can apply for exemption. In terms of knowledge reserve, you need to systematically study core courses such as UCC, contract law, and business negotiation. NCMA suggests that you can complete the knowledge system building through NCMA official training or recognized third-party courses.  (2) Training and examinations: The CCCM exam has 150 single-choicequestions, and the exam lasts for 3 hours. More than 70% of the questions (105 or more) need to be answered correctly to pass the exam. The exam covers seven modules of CMBOK. The exam fee is approximately 400-600 US dollars.  (3) Qualification maintenance: The CCCM certificate is valid for 3 years and requires completion of 80 hours of Continuing Education (CPE) every 3 years, including at least 8 hours of ethics related courses. Subsequently, you will need to maintain certification through continuing education forms such as attending NCMA seminars, writing contract management papers, and participating in industry forums. 5. Comparable Certifications to Certified Commercial Contracts Manager Certification Certified in Logistics Management (CLM) Certified Professional Contracts Manager (CPCM) Certified Project Management Professional (PMP)