Salesforce Development Lifecycle and Deployment Architect Exam Questions and Answers PDF

Question #1

Universal Containers has written several validation rules and workflow rules for the lead object. Which two test types should an Architect suggest to ensure that a large inbound call center does not experience platform slowdowns under high callvolume for the Lead object? Choose 2 answers

A. Unit Test

B. Stress Test

C. Load Test

D. Performance Test

View answer

Correct Answer: CD

Question #2

Northern Trail Outfitters (NTO) has well-defined release management processes for both large and small projects. NTO's development team created a workflow and a trigger for the changes in its opportunity renewal process. What should the architect recommend for release planning of these changes?

A. Plan this as a patch release and align with the Salesforce patch release

B. Plan this as a major release and align with a Salesforce major release

C. Plan this as a minor release with training and change management

D. Plan this an interim release after checking with Salesforce support

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #3

Universal Containers has recently acquired another business that uses Salesforce extensively. UC wants to merge their Salesforce Orgs to effectively sell and service customer under one business. Traditionally, UC has followed an agile development methodology to deliver Salesforce functionality. With the merging businesses, UC is convinced that adopting a Waterfall development methodology is the best approach.Which are two positive aspects of using a Waterfall development methodology?

A. Changes late in the process are expected and can be handled by integrating them into the requirements specs

B. Complex processes that will need to be built are thoroughly understood and documented before coding begins

C. Milestones, timelines and estimates tend to be more accurate and predictable due to the upfront due diligence

D. The costs of starting the project are low since much of the design work is pushed to later stages of the process

View answer

Correct Answer: BC

Question #4

Universal Containers (UC) operates globally from different geographical locations. UC is revisiting their current org strategy. Which three factors should an Architect consider for a single strategy? Choose 3 answers

A. Increased ability to collaborate

B. Tailored implementation

C. Centralized data location

D. Consistent processes across the business

E. Fewer inter Dependencies

View answer

Correct Answer: ACD

Question #5

Universal Containers CUC) has been on the org development model with scratch orgs are already enabled, but they haven't been taking advantage of the scratch orgs. Now UC is ready to move to the package development model.What step must be done by an administrator?

A. In setup, switch both the Enable Dev Hub and Enable 2nd-Generation Managed Packages to Enabled

B. In setup, switch the Enable Unlocked Packages to Enabled, keep the Enable Second- Generation Managed Packages as disabled

C. In setup, switch the Enable Dev Hub to Enabled, then switch the Enable Source Tracking for Scratch Orgs to Enabled

D. In setup, switch the Enable Unlocked Packages and Second-Generation Managed Packages to Enabled

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #6

Universal Containers (UC) is looking at implementing a large number of features using an AppExchange product. This product uses Sobjects to store and configure important business logic within the application. Which two options should an architect recommend, as the source of truth for storing this reference data? Choose 2 answers

A. Store the records in sandboxes and production

B. Store the records in a version control system

C. Use a third-party product to manage these records

D. Attach CSV files to the user stories in a project management system

View answer

Correct Answer: AC

Question #7

Universal Containers has just initiated a project involving a large distributed development and testing team. The development team members need access to a tool to manage requirements and the testing team needs access to a tool to manage defects. Additionally, stakeholders are requesting ad -hoc status reports. What tool should an Architect recommend to support the project?

A. Spreadsheets

B. Code Repository

C. Wave

D. Port management tool

View answer

Correct Answer: D

Question #8

5. Universal Containers (UC) is planning to move to Salesforce Sales Cloud and retire its homegrown on-premise system. As part of the project, UC will need to migrate 5 million Accounts, 10 million Contacts, and 5 million Leads to Salesforce.Which three areas should be tested as part of data migration? Choose 3 answers

A. Lead assignment

B. Data transformation against source system

C. Contact association with correct Account

D. Account and Lead ownership

E. Page layout assignments

View answer

Correct Answer: BCD

Question #9

At Universal Containers, Salesforce administrators are making changes to the permission sets under instruction from the business. Randomly, various SOQL statements are failing. What strategy could be advised to bring this issue to the developer's attention earlier?

A. Ask administrators to only make changes to profiles instead

B. Create a sandbox refresh strategy to ensure each sandbox is refreshed every day

C. Extract each permission set, commit and merge to source control, and run through CI checks

D. Advice developers to switch to SOSL queries that are more robust instead

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #10

Universal Containers has discovered a Sev0 defect in production. Tens of thousands of records will be created with incorrect data in minutes, producing significant branddamage as a consequence. The Salesforce administrator has suggested that the defective text field be replaced with a new picklist field directly in production. The page layout will be modified so that the text-field is removed and the new picklist field added.What should the Salesforce architect advise?

A. Deny the suggestion and explain to everyone that the risk is too high and the next release window is on the weekend

B. Pair with the administrator, and review each change as it happens

C. Explain thatonly developers are certified to make changes directly in production

D. Call the security team and begin organizing d penetration test

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #11

Universal Containers recently added a new sales division to theEnsure that Record Type Ids match both Productiowhen migrating to Production, the Developer reports that Unit Tests are failing. What should an Architect do to ensure tests execute predictably?

A. Ensure that Record Type Ids match both Production and Sandbox orgs

B. Ensure executed Apex test run as valid users

C. Ensure unit tests generate their own test data

D. Ensure unit tests execute with seeAllData=true

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #12

Which two ways should a developer working on a data loading integration that operates between different Salesforce environments insert multiple related records in one call or transaction?

A. REST API SObject Tree Request

B. Bulk API 2

C. REST API Composite Request

D. Streaming API

View answer

Correct Answer: AC

Question #13

Universal Containers has a deadline to retire a business -critical application that will no longer be supported on a specific date. What should an Architect recommend?

A. Executive Leadership

B. Requirements Traceability Matrix

C. Business Continuity Plan

D. Agile Methodology

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #14

Which two actions will contribute to an improvement of code security?Choose 2 answers

A. Hire a company specialized in secure code review the current code

B. Implement a pull request and secure code review

C. Integrate a static code security analysis tool in the CI/CD process

D. Use two developers to review and fix current code vulnerabilities

View answer

Correct Answer: BC

Question #15

Universal Containers (UC) deploys major releases on a monthly schedule. In recent months, the team has noticed the deployment time has increased two-fold from 2 hours to 4 hours .The team wants to get back to reasonable deployment times. Which three issues could be affecting their deployment times? Choose 3 ans

A. The number and complexity of Apex tests will have a large impact on the deployment time

B. Some components profiles, custom junction objects, and fields take longer to process than others

C. The deployments are being scheduled during off peak hours, which is not the best time

D. Users are working in the org during deployment locking can affect users and the deployment

E. The team is highly constrained with pre-deployment and post-deployment changes

View answer

Correct Answer: ABD

Question #16

The opportunity Service and opportunity Service Test classes are in package A but are used only in package B. Both second-generation packages have the same namespace. Therefore, they should be moved to package B for better organization and control.What should the architect recommend for this process?

A. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B

B. Move the classes of package A to package 8 and change the code for package B that called this class from package A

C. Move the classes of package A to package B and create new package versions

D. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B with new names

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #17

Universal Containers recently added a new sales division to theEnsure that Record Type Ids match both Productiowhen migrating to Production, the Developer reports that Unit Tests are failing. What should an Architect do to ensure tests execute predictably?

A. Ensure that Record Type Ids match both Production and Sandbox orgs

B. Ensure executed Apex test run as valid users

C. Ensure unit tests generate their own test data

D. Ensure unit tests execute with seeAllData=true

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #18

Universal Containers wants to introduce data volume testing to resolve ongoing performance defects earlier in the lifecycle. Regulations prohibit the use of production data in non-production environments.Which two options can the architect recommend?Choose 2 answers

A. Request a partial Sandbox copy after the next Salesforce release

B. Generate mock data that mimics production data shape and volume

C. Perform data masking on full sandbox after a refresh

D. Use Query Analyzer in production

View answer

Correct Answer: BC

Question #19

The CTO at UniversalContainers is complaining to the software development managers that he has no visibility of their teams' work status.What two software development methodologies should an architect suggest to solve this issue, and why?Choose 2 answers

A. Waterfall, because it defines a fixed schedule and duration for each activity

B. DevOps, because monitoring and logging practices help you stay informed of performance in real time

C. Scrum, because openness is one of the five core Scrum values

D. Kanban, because oneof its basic elements is to make everything visible, creating consistent transparency of work items

View answer

Correct Answer: CD

Question #20

Universal Containers has 80% code coverage. Despite the creation of a test plan foreach sprint, the number of defects is large.What two items should the architect recommend to reduce defects?Choose 2 answers

A. The test script should be used to define the test classes

B. The code coverage should be increased to 95%

C. The test analyst who creates the test plan must also create the test classes

D. The acceptance criteria should have more details

View answer

Correct Answer: AD

Question #21

Universal Containers (UC) wants to shorten their deployment time to production by controlling which tests to run in production .UC's Architect has suggested that they run only subsets of tests. Which two statements are true regarding running specific tests during deployments? Choose 2 answers

A. To run a subset of tests, set the Run Specified Tests test level on the DeployOptions objects and pass it as an argument to deploy() call

B. run a subset of tests ,set the RunLocalTests test level on the DeployOptions object and pass it as an argument to deploy() call

C. Specify both test classes and individual test methods that are required to be executed as both are supported in DeployOptions

D. Specifying the test method is supported in DeployOptions, therefore specify only the test classes that are required to be executed

View answer

Correct Answer: AD

Question #22

A Salesforce contractor has built an application for Universal Containers (UC) .The contractor will need to deploy multiple times from the contractor's own Salesforce to UC's Salesforce environments. Ultimately, UC has full control of the application's code, including its intellectual property

A. Eclipse IDE

B. Unmanaged Package

C. Change Sets

D. Managed Package

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #23

What two things are required to delete metadata using a deploy() call in Salesforce? Choose two answers.

A. Package

B. The CURRENT API version must be used

C. DestructiveChanges

D. PurgeOnDelete option must be set to TRUE

View answer

Correct Answer: AC

Question #24

Cloud Kicks is switching to Salesforce from a different CRM. They have existing datasets for all standard Salesforce objects. In which optimized order should the architect recommend these objects be loaded?

A. Accounts, Contacts, Leads, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items

B. Accounts, Contacts

C. Leads, Contacts, Accounts, Opportunities, Products, Opportunity Line Items

D. Leads, Accounts, Contacts, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items

View answer

Correct Answer: D

Question #25

Universal Containers has seven orgs in different regions. Its processes are global and standardized but each region needs the flexibility to be able to understand the global code and customize some aspects for its regions.Which development model is optimized for this need?

A. Use a managed package for global code and another managed package for ail regions code

B. Use a managed package to deploy the global code and allow local teams to request the addition of code within that package

C. Create a centralized Git with all the code and where the global team approves the changes made by the local teams

D. Use unlocked packages to deploy the global code and allow each country to create its customized unlocked package extensions,

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #26

Metadata API supports deploy () and retrieve () calls for file-based deployment. Which two scenarios are the primary use cases for writing code to call retrieve () and deploy () methods directly? Choose two answers

A. Team development of an application in a Developer Edition organization

B. Development of a custom application in a scratch org

C. Development of a customization in a sandbox organization

D. Development of a custom application in a sandbox organization

View answer

Correct Answer: CD

Question #27

Universal Containers CUC) is using Salesforce Performance Edition. They are planning to host weekly training sessions for the next four weeks. Each training will be five days long and a new set of trainees will attend every week. UC wants to train these users on samples of production data and delete all the data generated during the training session at the end of the week.What optimal option should a technical architect recommend?

A. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader

B. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template

C. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader

D. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #28

Universal Containers (UC) is working on a project to support environmental cleanup projects with specially designed containers. To support this project, UC is developing a portal for regulatory agencies to use for tracking and reporting of the containers, and these regulatory requirements are well-defined. Many non -regulatory requirements have not been defined yet. The project is on a strict budget and timeline. Which two approaches should UC consider to meet regulatory requirements and to satisfy the need

A. Initiate a waterfall project and start building the features of the solution based on regulatory requirements

B. Initiate an Agile project, beginning with a "sprint 0" to scope and estimate the project and to build the product backlog

C. Initiate a waterfall project by gathering the remaining requirements and completing the architecture and design

D. Initiate an Agile project based on the known requirements, begin building immediately, and work through remaining requirements as they come up

View answer

Correct Answer: AC

Question #29

Universal Containers (UC) has a recruiting application using Metadata API version 35, and deployed it in production last year. The current Salesforce platform is running on API version 36.A new field has been introduced on the object Apex page in API version 36. A UC developer has developed a new Apex page that contains the new field and is trying to deploy the page using the previous deployment script that uses API version 35.What will happen during the deployment?

A. The deployment script will pass because the new field is backward compatible with the previous API version 35

B. The deployment script will fail because the new field is not known for the previous API version 35

C. The deployment script will pass because the new field is supported on the current platform version

D. The deployment script will fail because the platform doesn't support the previous API version 35

View answer

Correct Answer: B

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