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Free ISACA CRISC Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part1 | Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control

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Question #1
Which of the following would be the BEST recommendation if the level of risk in the IT risk profilehas decreased and is now below management's risk appetite?
A. ptimize the control environment
B. ealign risk appetite to the current risk level
C. ecrease the number of related risk scenarios
D. educe the risk management budget
View answer
Correct Answer: A

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Question #2
If risk has been identified, but not yet mitigated, the enterprise would?
A. record and mitigate serious risk and disregard low-level risk
B. obtain management commitment to mitigate all identified risk within a reasonable time frame
C. document identified risk in the risk register and maintain the remediation status
D. conduct an annual risk assessment, but disregard previous assessments to prevent risk bias
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #3
A risk owner has identified a risk with high impact and very low likelihood. The potential loss is covered by insurance. Which of the following should the risk practitioner do NEXT?
A. Recommend avoiding the risk
B. Validate the risk response with internal audit
C. Update the risk register
D. Evaluate outsourcing the process
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #4
You are the risk official in Bluewell Inc. You are supposed to prioritize several risks. A risk has a rating for occurrence, severity, and detection as 4, 5, and 6,respectively. What Risk Priority Number (RPN) you would give to it?
A. 120
B. 100
C. 15
D. 30
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #5
In a DevOps environment, a container does not pass dynamic application security testing (DAST). How should this situation be categorized?
A. s a risk scenario
B. s a risk event
C. s an incident
D. s an error
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #6
Which of the following is MOST important to the effectiveness of a senior oversight committee for risk monitoring?
A. isk governance charter
B. ey risk indicators (KRIs)
C. rganizational risk appetite
D. ross-business representation
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #7
Which of the following approaches MOST effectively enables accountability for data protection?
A. Establishing ownership for data within applications and systems
B. Establishing discipline for policy violations by data owners
C. Implementing data protection policies across the organization
D. Conducting data protection awareness and training campaigns
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #8
You are the risk official in Bluewell Inc. You are supposed to prioritize several risks. A risk has a rating for occurrence, severity, and detection as 4, 5, and 6, respectively. What Risk Priority Number (RPN) you would give to it?
A. 20
B. 00
C. 5
D. 0
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #9
Which of the following provides the BEST evidence that risk mitigation plans have been implemented effectively?
A. Self-assessments by process owners
B. Mitigation plan progress reports
C. Risk owner attestation
D. Change in the level of residual risk
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #10
A recent audit identified high-risk issues in a business unit though a previous control self-assessment (CSA) had good results. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason for the difference?
A. The audit had a broader scope than the CSA
B. The CSA was not sample-based
C. The CSA did not test control effectiveness
D. The CSA was compliance-based, while the audit was risk-based
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #11
Which of the following criteria associated with key risk indicators (KRIs) BEST enables effective riskmonitoring?
A. pproval by senior management
B. ow cost of development and maintenance
C. ensitivity to changes in risk levels
D. se of industry risk data sources
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #12
What is a risk practitioner's BEST approach to monitor and measure how quickly an exposure to a specific risk can affect the organization? Key risk indicators (KRIs) are metrics that measure the exposure to a given risk at a particular time. They can also provide early warning signs of a potential change in risk level. By monitoring KRIs, risk practitioners can assess how quickly an exposure to a specific risk can affect the organization and take appropriate actions. *Risk management at the speed of business - PwC *Risk velocity measures how fast an exposure can affect an organization | Business Insurance
A. Create an asset valuation report
B. Create key performance indicators (KPls)
C. Create key risk indicators (KRIs)
D. Create a risk volatility report
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #13
The GREATEST risk posed by an absence of strategic planning is:
A. increase in the number of licensing violations
B. increase in the number of obsolete systems
C. improper oversight of IT investment
D. unresolved current and past problems
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #14
An organization is participating in an industry benchmarking study that involves providing customer transaction records for analysis Which of the following is the MOST important control to ensure the privacy of customer information?
A. ondisclosure agreements (NDAs)
B. ata cleansing
C. ata encryption
D. ata anonymization
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #15
Which of the following is the MOST important reason to maintain key risk indicators (KRIs)?
A. In order to avoid risk
B. Complex metrics require fine-tuning
C. Risk reports need to be timely
D. Threats and vulnerabilities change over time
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #16
Which of the following is MOST important for managing ethical risk?
A. Involving senior management in resolving ethical disputes
B. Developing metrics to trend reported ethics violations
C. Identifying the ethical concerns of each stakeholder
D. Establishing a code of conduct for employee behavior
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #17
Which of the following contributes MOST to the effective implementation of risk responses?
A. etailed standards and procedures
B. omparable industry risk trends
C. ppropriate resources
D. lear understanding of the risk
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #18
Which of the following is MOST likely to cause a key risk indicator (KRI) to exceed thresholds?
A. ccurrences of specific events
B. performance measurement
C. he risk tolerance level
D. isk scenarios
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #19
Which of the following role carriers will decide the Key Risk Indicator of the enterprise?Each correct answer represents a part of the solution. Choose two.
A. Business leaders
B. Senior management
C. Human resource
D. Chief financial officer
View answer
Correct Answer: AB
Question #20
You work as the project manager for Bluewell Inc. Your project has several risks that will affect several stakeholder requirements. Which project management planwill define who will be available to share information on the project risks?
A. Resource Management Plan
B. Risk Management Plan
C. Stakeholder management strategy
D. Communications Management Plan
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #21
Senior management has asked the risk practitioner for the overall residual risk level for a processthat contains numerous risk scenarios. Which of the following should be provided?
A. he sum of residual risk levels for each scenario
B. he loss expectancy for aggregated risk scenarios
C. he highest loss expectancy among the risk scenarios
D. he average of anticipated residual risk levels
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #22
Which of the following is the MOST important use of KRIs?
A. Providing a backward-looking view on risk events that have occurred
B. Providing an early warning signal
C. Providing an indication of the enterprise's risk appetite and tolerance
D. Enabling the documentation and analysis of trends
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #23
Which of the following is the MOST important reason to maintain key risk indicators (KRIs)?
A. n order to avoid risk
B. omplex metrics require fine-tuning
C. isk reports need to be timely
D. hreats and vulnerabilities change over time
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #24
Vulnerabilities have been detected on an organization's systems. Applications installed on these systems will not operate if the underlying servers are updated. Which of the following is the risk practitioner's BEST course of action? A risk treatment plan typically includes the following elements2: Risk description: A brief summary of the risk, its causes, and its consequences. Risk owner: The person or entity who is responsible for managing the risk and implementing the risk treatment plan. Risk response: The strategy or method chosen to deal with the risk, such as avoid, reduce, transfer, or accept. Risk actions: The specific tasks or steps that need to be performed to execute the risk response. Risk resources: The human, financial, technical, or other resources that are required or available to support the risk actions. Risk timeline: The schedule or deadline for completing the risk actions and achieving the desired risk level. By recommending a risk treatment plan, the risk practitioner can help the organization to: Analyze and prioritize the vulnerabilities detected on the systems, and determine their impact and likelihood. Evaluate and compare the possible risk responses, and select the most suitable and feasible one for each vulnerability. Define and assign the roles and responsibilities for the risk treatment process, and ensure the accountability and collaboration of the stakeholders. Monitor and measure the progress and effectiveness of the risk treatment process, and report the results and outcomes to the management. The other options are not the best course of action, because: Recommending the business change the application is not a realistic or practical option, as it may be costly, time-consuming, or technically challenging to modify the application to make it compatible with the updated servers. It may also create other issues or risks, such as compatibility problems with other systems, performance degradation, or user dissatisfaction. Including the risk in the next quarterly update to management is not a proactive or timely option, as it may delay or defer the risk treatment process and increase the exposure or vulnerability of the systems. It may also indicate a lack of urgency or importance of the risk, and undermine the credibility or trust of the management. Implementing compensating controls is not a sufficient or comprehensive option, as it may not address the root cause or the source of the risk.Compensating controls are alternative or additionalcontrols that are implemented when the primary or preferred controls are not feasible or effective3. They may reduce the impact or likelihood of the risk, but they may not eliminate or resolve the risk. Risk Treatment Plan - CIO Wiki Risk Treatment Plan Template - ISACA Compensating Control - CIO Wiki
A. Recommend the business change the application
B. Recommend a risk treatment plan
C. Include the risk in the next quarterly update to management
D. Implement compensating controls
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #25
Which of the following BEST reduces the risk associated with the theft of a laptop containing sensitive information?
A. eriodic backup
B. ata encryption
C. iometrics access control
D. able lock
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #26
Which of the following controls is an example of non-technical controls?
A. ccess control
B. hysical security
C. ntrusion detection system
D. ncryption
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #27
Which of the following is the MOST important for an organization to have in place to ensure IT asset protection? To ensure IT asset protection, having procedures for risk assessments on IT assets is the most important. These procedures enable an organization to systematically identify, evaluate, and mitigate risks associated with its IT assets. This process is crucial for understanding thevulnerabilities and threats that could potentially harm the assets and for implementing the necessary controls to protect them. Procedures for Risk Assessments on IT Assets (Answer A): Importance: Regular risk assessments help in identifying vulnerabilities and threats to IT assets, allowing the organization to prioritize and implement appropriate risk mitigation strategies. Implementation: These procedures should be well-documented and regularly updated to reflect the changing threat landscape and the organization's evolving IT infrastructure. Outcome: Effective risk assessments ensure that IT assets are protected from potential risks, thereby safeguarding the organization's data, systems, and overall IT environment. Comparison with Other Options: B . An IT asset management checklist: Purpose: This helps in tracking and managing IT assets. Limitation: It does not address risk assessment and mitigation directly. C . An IT asset inventory populated by an automated scanning tool: Purpose: Provides a detailed list of IT assets. Limitation: While it helps in knowing what assets exist, it does not assess the risks associated with those assets. D . A plan that includes processes for the recovery of IT assets: Purpose: Focuses on recovery after an incident. Limitation: It is reactive rather than proactive in protecting assets. ISACA CRISC Review Manual, Chapter 2, 'IT Risk Assessment', which emphasizes the need for systematic risk assessments to manage and protect IT assets effectively.
A. Procedures for risk assessments on IT assets
B. AnIT asset management checklist
C. An IT asset inventory populated by an automated scanning tool
D. A plan that includes processes for the recovery of IT assets
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #28
You are the project manager of GHT project. You have identified a risk event on your project that could save $100,000 in project costs if it occurs. Which of thefollowing statements BEST describes this risk event?
A. This risk event should be mitigated to take advantage of the savings
B. This is a risk event that should be accepted because the rewards outweigh the threat to the project
C. This risk event should be avoided to take full advantage of the potential savings
D. This risk event is an opportunity to the project and should be exploited
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #29
What are the requirements for creating risk scenarios? Each correct answer represents a part of the solution. (Choose three.)
A. etermination of cause and effect
B. etermination of the value of business process at risk
C. otential threats and vulnerabilities that could cause loss
D. etermination of the value of an asset
View answer
Correct Answer: BCD
Question #30
Which of the following is MOST likely to be impacted when a global organization is required by law to implement a new data protection regulation across its operations?
A. hreat profile
B. ulnerability assessment results
C. isk profile
D. isk ownership assignments
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #31
Which of the following is the MOST important use of KRIs?
A. roviding a backward-looking view on risk events that have occurred
B. roviding an early warning signal
C. roviding an indication of the enterprise's risk appetite and tolerance
D. nabling the documentation and analysis of trends
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #32
Which of the following is MOST helpful in verifying that the implementation of a risk mitigation control has been completed as intended?
A. An updated risk register
B. Risk assessment results
C. Technical control validation
D. Control testing results
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #33
What is senior management's role in the RACI model when tasked with reviewing monthly status reports provided by risk owners? Senior management's role in the RACI model when tasked with reviewing monthly status reports provided by risk owners is accountable, as it means that they have the ultimate authority and responsibility to approve or reject the risk management decisions and actions, and to oversee the risk management performance and outcomes. The other options are not the correct roles, as they imply different levels or types of involvement or participation in the risk management process, such as being informed, responsible, or consulted, respectively.Reference:= CRISC Review Manual, 7th Edition, page 101.
A. Accountable
B. Informed
C. Responsible
D. Consulted
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #34
Which of the following is MOST relevant to include in a cost-benefit analysis of a two-factor authentication system?
A. The approved budget of the project
B. The frequency of incidents
C. The annual loss expectancy of incidents
D. The total cost of ownership
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #35
Which of the following BEST enables detection of ethical violations committed by employees?
A. ransaction log monitoring
B. ccess control attestation
C. eriodic job rotation
D. histleblower program
View answer
Correct Answer: D

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