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Free ISACA CDPSE Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part1 | Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer

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Question #1
Which of the following is the MOST important reason for an organization to establish a framework for privacy audits?
A. To confirm the effectiveness of the privacy program
B. To provide insight to historical privacy breaches and incidents
C. To maximize audit staff attention on the highest risks
D. To benchmark against historical information and trends
View answer
Correct Answer: A

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Question #2
Which of the following is the GREATEST benefit of adopting data minimization practices?
A. torage and encryption costs are reduced
B. ata retention efficiency is enhanced
C. he associated threat surface is reduced
D. ompliance requirements are met
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #3
When contracting with a Software as a Service (SaaS) provider, which of the following is the MOST important contractual requirement to ensure data privacy at service termination?
A. Encryption of customer data
B. Removal of customer data
C. De-identification of customer data
D. Destruction of customer data
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #4
What should be the PRIMARY consideration of a multinational organization deploying a user and entity behavior analytics (UEBA) tool to centralize the monitoring of anomalous employee behavior?
A. Cross-border data transfer
B. Support staff availability and skill set
C. User notification
D. Global public interest
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #5
Which of the following should be considered personal information?
A. Biometric records
B. Company address
C. University affiliation
D. Age
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #6
Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure privacy is embedded into the training of an AI model?
A. By using de-identified data
B. By obtaining consent from individuals to use their data
C. By using synthetic data
D. By posting a privacy notice before login
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #7
During the design of a role-based user access model for a new application, which of the following principles is MOST important to ensure data privacy is protected?
A. Segregation of duties
B. Unique user credentials
C. Two-person rule
D. Need-to-know basis
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #8
A mortgage lender has created an online application that collects borrower information and delivers a mortgage decision automatically based on criteria set by the lender. Which fundamental data subject right does this process infringe upon?
A. ight to restriction of processing
B. ight to be informed
C. ight not to be profiled
D. ight to object
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #9
Which of the following features should be incorporated into an organization’s technology stack to meet privacy requirements related to the rights of data subjects to control their personal data?
A. roviding system engineers the ability to search and retrieve data
B. llowing individuals to have direct access to their data
C. llowing system administrators to manage data access
D. stablishing a data privacy customer service bot for individuals
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #10
Which of the following system architectures BEST supports anonymity for data transmission?
A. lient-server
B. lug-in-based
C. ront-end
D. eer-to-peer
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #11
Which of the following vulnerabilities would have the GREATEST impact on the privacy of information? The vulnerability that would have the greatest impact on the privacy of information is private key exposure, because it would compromise the encryption and decryption of the information, as well as the authentication and integrity of the communicating parties. A private key is a secret and unique value that is used to encrypt or decrypt data, or to sign or verify digital signatures.If an attacker gains access to the private key, they can read, modify, or impersonate the data or the sender, which would violate the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of the information12. CDPSE Review Manual, Chapter 2 -- Privacy Architecture, Section 2.3 -- Privacy Architecture Implementation3. CDPSE Certified Data Privacy Solutions Engineer All-in-One Exam Guide, Chapter 2 -- Privacy Architecture, Section 2.4 -- Remote Access4.
A. Private key exposure
B. Poor patch management
C. Lack of password complexity
D. Out-of-date antivirus signatures
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #12
Which of the following BEST describes transformation rules used in data warehousing? Transformation rules are:
A. Complex for the staging layer but minimal for the presentation layer
B. Minimal for the staging layer but more complex for the presentation layer
C. Minimal for both the staging layer and presentation layer
D. Complex for both the staging layer and presentation layer
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #13
During the design of a role-based user access model for a new application, which of the following principles is MOST important to ensure data privacy is protected?
A. egregation of duties
B. nique user credentials
C. wo-person rule
D. eed-to-know basis
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #14
Which of the following is the BEST control to prevent the exposure of personal information when redeploying laptops within an organization?
A. et a unique static IP for the default network interface
B. isable all wireless networking in the group policy
C. erform a full wipe and reimage of the laptops
D. einstall the operating system and enable laptop encryption
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #15
What would be the BEST reason to include log generation in the design of a system from a privacy perspective?
A. Allow to save the evidence of all operations carried out with the system
B. Facilitate early detection of abuse or misuse of the data that a system processes
C. Facilitate the recovery of information in case of system damage
D. Investigate fraud after it has occurred
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #16
Which of the following protocols BEST protects end-to-end communication of personal data? Transport Layer Security Protocol (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol that provides end-to-end communication security between two parties over a network, such as the internet. TLS protects the confidentiality, integrity and authenticity of the data exchanged between the parties, such as personal data, by using encryption, hashing and digital signatures. TLS is the best protocol to protect end-to-end communication of personal data, as it prevents unauthorized access, modification or tampering of the data by third parties or intermediaries. The other options are not as effective as TLS in protecting end-to-end communication of personal data. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a network protocol that provides reliable and ordered delivery of data packets between two parties over a network, but it does not provide any security or encryption of the data. Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) is a network protocol that provides secure and encrypted file transfer between two parties over a network, but it does not provide end-to-end communication security for other types of data or messages.Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a network protocol that defines how data is formatted and transmitted over the web, but it does not provide any security or encryption of the data1, p.90-91Reference:1: CDPSE Review Manual (Digital Version)
A. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
B. Transport Layer Security Protocol (TLS)
C. Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
D. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #17
Which method BEST reduces the risk related to sharing of personal data between a software as a service (SaaS) customer and the third party storing it?
A. Data hashing
B. Data encryption
C. Data pseudonymization
D. Data anonymization
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #18
What should be the PRIMARY consideration of a multinational organization deploying a user and entity behavior analytics (UEBA) tool to centralize the monitoring of anomalous employee behavior?
A. ross-border data transfer
B. upport staff availability and skill set
C. ser notification
D. lobal public interest
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #19
Which of the following is the BEST way to convert personal information to non-personal information?
A. Encryption
B. Pseudonymization
C. Hashing
D. Anonymization
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #20
An organization is creating a personal data processing register to document actions taken with personal data. Which of the following categories should document controls relating to periods of retention for personal data?
A. Data archiving
B. Data storage
C. Data acquisition
D. Data input
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #21
Data collected by a third-party vendor and provided back to the organization may not be protected according to the organization’s privacy notice. Which of the following is the BEST way to address this concern?
A. Review the privacy policy
B. Obtain independent assurance of current practices
C. Re-assess the information security requirements
D. Validate contract compliance
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #22
Which of the following is the BEST way to protect personal data in the custody of a third party?
A. ave corporate counsel monitor privacy compliance
B. equire the third party to provide periodic documentation of its privacy management program
C. nclude requirements to comply with the organization’s privacy policies in the contract
D. dd privacy-related controls to the vendor audit plan
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #23
It is MOST important to consider privacy by design principles during which phase of the software development life cycle (SDLC)?
A. Application design
B. Requirements definition
C. Implementation
D. Testing
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #24
Which of the following should an IT privacy practitioner do FIRST following a decision to expand remote working capability to all employees due to a global pandemic?
A. Evaluate the impact resulting from this change
B. Revisit the current remote working policies
C. Implement a virtual private network (VPN) tool
D. Enforce multi-factor authentication for remote access
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #25
Which of the following would be classified as the first line of defense from the information security and privacy perspective?
A. Control of changes to applications
B. Validation of data when entering an application
C. Identification and authentication of users
D. Making back-up copies
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #26
When evaluating cloud-based services for backup, which of the following is MOST important toconsider from a privacy regulation standpoint?
A. ata classification labeling
B. ata residing in another country
C. olume of data stored
D. rivacy training for backup users
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #27
When configuring information systems for the communication and transport of personal data, an organization should:
A. dopt the default vendor specifications
B. eview configuration settings for compliance
C. mplement the least restrictive mode
D. nable essential capabilities only
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #28
Which of the following should be done FIRST when a data collection process is deemed to be a high-level risk?
A. Conduct a privacy impact assessment (PIA)
B. Create a system of records notice (SORN)
C. Perform a business impact analysis (BIA)
D. Implement remediation actions to mitigate privacy risk
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #29
Which of the following protocols BEST protects end-to-end communication of personal data?
A. ransmission Control Protocol (TCP)
B. ecure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
C. ransport Layer Security Protocol (TLS)
D. ypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #30
Which of the following is the GREATEST concern for an organization subject to cross-border data transfer regulations when using a cloud service provider to store and process data?
A. he service provider has denied the organization’s request for right to audit
B. ersonal data stored on the cloud has not been anonymized
C. he extent of the service provider’s access to data has not been established
D. he data is stored in a region with different data protection requirements
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #31
Which of the following BEST supports an organization's efforts to create and maintain desired privacy protection practices among employees?
A. Skills training programs
B. Awareness campaigns
C. Performance evaluations
D. Code of conduct principles
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #32
Which of the following is considered a best practice with regard to event logging?
A. Retain all event logs on the systems that create them
B. Transmit all event logs to a central log server
C. Suppress the creation of event logs on all systems
D. Encrypt all event logs on the systems that create them
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #33
An organization want to develop an application programming interface (API) to seamlessly exchangepersonal data with an application hosted by a third-party service provider. What should be the FIRSTstep when developing an application link?
A. ata tagging
B. ata normalization
C. ata mapping
D. ata hashing
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #34
Which of the following is the PRIMARY benefit of implementing policies and procedures for system hardening?
A. It increases system resiliency
B. It reduces external threats to data
C. It reduces exposure of data
D. It eliminates attack motivation for data
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #35
Which of the following is MOST important to review before using an application programming interface (API) to help mitigate related privacy risk? Data flows are the most important to review before using an application programming interface (API) to help mitigate related privacy risk. Data flows are the paths or routes that data take from their sources to their destinations through various processes, transformations, or exchanges. Data flows can help understand how data are collected, used, shared, stored, or deleted by an API and its related applications. Data flows can also help identify the potential privacy risks or impacts that may arise from data processing activities involving an API and its related applications. Data flows can be represented by diagrams, maps, models, or documents that show the sources, destinations, types, formats, volumes, frequencies, purposes, or legal bases of data. Data taxonomy, data classification, and data collection are also important for privacy risk mitigation when using an API, but they are not the most important. Data taxonomy is a system of organizing and categorizing data into groups, classes, or hierarchies based on their characteristics, attributes, or relationships. Data taxonomy can help understand the structure, meaning, context, or value of dat a. Data classification is a process of assigning labels or tags to data based on their sensitivity, confidentiality, criticality, or risk level. Data classification can help determine the appropriate level of protection or handling for data. Data collection is a process of gathering or obtaining data from various sources for a specific purpose or objective. Data collection can help obtain the necessary information or evidence for decision making or problem solving.
A. Data taxonomy
B. Data classification
C. Data collection
D. Data flows
View answer
Correct Answer: D

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