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Free PMI-SP Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part1

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Question #1
You are the project manager of the GHY Project. Management wants you to create a process improvement plan for your project. Your project will be studied bymanagement and will become a standard for all future organizational projects based on your project's performance, approach, and implementation of projectprocesses. All of the following should be included in your project's process improvement plan except for which one?
A. Process boundaries
B. Process configuration
C. Targets for improved performance
D. Identification of project risks
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #2
Andy works as the project manager for Bluewell Inc. He is developing the schedule for the project. There are eight tools and techniques that a project manager can use to develop the project schedule.Which of the following is a tool and technique for the Schedule Development process?
A. Schedule compression
B. Reserve analysis
C. Variance analysis
D. Expert judgment
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #3
You work as a project manager for ABC Inc. You are currently overseeing a project on a high-rise building site. Your prime concern is to ensure that cranes are used effectively for moving materials. You also have to ensure that delivery trucks do not have to wait in a queue and that workers on the upper floors are able to get their deliveries on time.Which type of scheduling would be required in such a scenario?
A. Critical path scheduling
B. Time-oriented scheduling
C. Resource-oriented scheduling
D. Network scheduling
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #4
Tom works as the project manager for Blue Well Inc. He is working with his project to ensure timely and appropriate generation, retrieval, distribution, collection, storage, and ultimate disposition of project information. What is the process in which Tom is working? Tom is working with the project communication management process, as it is required to ensure the timely disposition of project information. Project Communications Management is one of the nine Knowledge Areas. It employs the processes required to ensure timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage, retrieval, and ultimate disposition of project information. The following processes are part of Project Communications Management: Identify Stakeholders Plan Communications Distribute information Manage Stakeholder Expectations Report Performance The Project Communications Management processes provide the critical links among people and information that are necessary for successful communications. These processes interact with each other and with the processes in the other Knowledge Areas as well. Answer option B is incorrect. Managing stakeholder expectation is the process of working and communicating with the stakeholders to meet their requirements. Answer option A is incorrect. Work performance measurement uses the information to create project activity metrics to evaluate actual progress compared to planned progress. Answer option D is incorrect. Stakeholder analysis is the process of gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine the interest of the stakeholders. You are the project manager for your organization. Management has asked you to document the holidays, weekends, and other corporate working hours, which will supersede the project timings for your schedule. Which calendar will communicate to the project stakeholders, when the project work will take place within the organization?
A. Work performance measurement
B. Stakeholder expectation management
C. Project communication management
D. Stakeholder analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #5
A project manager is reviewing her project performance. Her project has a BAC of $950,000 and is currently 40 percent complete, though it was scheduled to be 45 percent complete at this time. Her project has spent $387,526. Management would like to know if there is a schedule variance. What is the planned value for this project?
A.
B. $47,500
C. 427,500
D.
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #6
You are the project manager of the NHQ project. Your project has a budget of $1,258456 and is scheduled to last for three years. Your project is currently forty percent complete though it should be forty-five percent complete. In order to reach this point of the project, you have spent $525,000. Management needs a performance report regarding the NHQ project. Management is concerned that this project will be over budget upon completion. Based on the current performance value what should you report to management regarding the variance at completion?
A. ero - you would not know what this will cost until the project is complete
B. $62,922
C. $54,044
D. $21,618
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #7
Examine the figure given below:If Activity B takes eight days to complete instead of five days as schedule, how long can you now delay Activity H?
A. Three days
B. One day
C. Four days
D. Zero days
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #8
You work as a project manager for BlueWell Inc. You are creating the activity list for the project. The activity list is based on the work packages defined in the project's WBS. Activities provide a basis for all of the following information except for which one?
A. AScope baseline
B. BExecuting
C. CScheduling
D. DEstimates
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #9
Mark is the project manager of the GHQ Project. He is happily reporting that his project has a schedule performance index of 2.12. Management, however, does not think this is good news.What is the most likely reason why management does not like an SPI of 2.12?
A. It is not good news because a larger number means the schedule duration estimates were likely to be wrong to begin with
B. They likely do not understand the SPI formula
C. It is not good news, as the number should be closer to 100 than 0
D. It is good news, but Mark may have large cost variances to achieve this value
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #10
You work as a project manager for BlueWell Inc. There have been changes to the project scope in your project. These changes will cause the project schedule to change as well, so you will need to update the schedule and the schedule baseline. The schedule baseline is a component of what?
A. Project calendar
B. Project constraints
C. Project objectives
D. Project management plan
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #11
John works as the project manager for Honeywell Inc. He is involved in the periodic collection and analysis of baseline versus actual data to understand and communicate the project progress.Which of the following techniques is used in generating performance reports?
A. Work performance information
B. Change requests
C. Work performance measurements
D. Forecasting method
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #12
How can a scheduling professional ensure accessibility and auditability of project schedules throughout the project lifecycle?(Choose two)
A. Store schedules in a centralized document repository with controlled access
B. Maintain an approved schedule change log within the configuration management system
C. Allow team members to edit the master schedule without approval
D. Exclude configuration details from baseline documentation
View answer
Correct Answer: AB
Question #13
You are the project manager of the NHGQ project for your company. You must create and distribute performance reports every week to your key project stakeholders. What communication technique do you normally use to distribute reports?
A. Push technique
B. Many - to - many
C. One - to - one
D. Pull technique
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #14
When assessing whether to implement schedule compression techniques, which analysis should be performed first?
A. Float distribution
B. Dependency modeling
C. Critical path analysis
D. Communication mapping
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #15
The Define Activities process is the first process in the project time management knowledge area. The Define Activities process creates just three outputs as a result of decomposition, rolling wave planning, templates, and expert judgment. Which one of the following is not an output of the Define Activities process?
A. ctivity list
B. ilestone list
C. ctivity attributes
D. roject document updates
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #16
Which of the following scheduling techniques identifies the successor activities and the predecessor activities to assist the project manager in sequencing the project work?
A. recedence Diagramming Method
B. chedule network template
C. ependency determination
D. ctivity on the Node
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #17
Lily works as a project manager for Blue Well Inc. She has recorded the following duration estimates for an activity in her project: optimistic 35, most likely 50, and pessimistic 95.What time will she record for this activity?
A. 48
B. 55
C. 54
D. 40
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #18
You are the project manager of the NHQ Project. Management has set a conformance to the project schedule for your project at 0.95. What does this term mean?
A. t means the largest schedule variance you can have is five percent
B. t is the earned value divided by the planned value for your project
C. t is the expectation of management to be 95 on schedule at 95 percent of the project
D. t means you will need to earn at least 95 cents per dollar invested in the project
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #19
Nancy is the project manager of the JJJ Project. This project has recently been approved by the project customer as complete so Nancy must now finalize the administrative closure. Nancy needs to create the final project report to report the successes and failures in the project. Who should Nancy deliver this final project report to if she is participating in a projectized structure?
A. Functional Management
B. Project sponsor
C. Whomever the communications management plan directs her to
D. Project customer
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #20
John works as a Project Manager for Blue Well Inc. He is measuring cost efficiency of his project. The key values are provided in the table below:What is the cost performance index (CPI) of the project at the current point of time?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 0
D. 1
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #21
Which is the most appropriate method to assess whether milestone dates comply with contractual requirements and the statement of work?
A. Historical benchmarking
B. Milestone analysis
C. Reserve analysis
D. Pareto distribution modeling
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #22
Nancy is the project manager of the JJJ Project. This project has recently been approved by the project customer as complete so Nancy must now finalize the administrative closure. Nancy needs to create the final project report to report the successes and failures in the project. Who should Nancy deliver this final project report to if she is participating in a projectized structure?
A. Functional Management
B. Project sponsor
C. Whomever the communications management plan directs her to
D. Project customer
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #23
Holly is the project manager of her project. She has chosen to crash the project due to time constraints that have been imposed on her project.When Holly crashes the project what project document must be updated to reflect this change to the approach?
A. Develop schedule process
B. Risk register
C. Project risk management plan
D. Activity attributes
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #24
You are the project manager of the GHY Project. This project is scheduled to last for one year and has a BAC of $4,500,000. You are currently 45 percent complete with this project, though you are supposed to be at your second milestone which accounts for half of the project completion. There have been some errors in the project which has caused you to spend $2,073,654.What is this project's schedule performance index?
A. 1
B. 0
C. 0
D. -$108,120
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #25
Gina is the project manager for her organization and she is working with her project team to define the project activities. In this project, the stakeholders are sensitive to the project completion date, so Gina is stressing to her project team members that while they need to provide and account for all of the project activities, they should focus on one work package in the WBS at a time. In order to start the decomposition of the project work packages into activities, Gina will need all of the following except for which one?
A. Scope baseline
B. Organizational process assets
C. WBS
D. Enterprise environmental factors
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #26
Maurice is the project manager of the NHQ Project and his project team has just finished the project activities. The quality control team reports that the project deliverables are perfect. The only thing left to in the project is to verify scope. This process will be performed by the project stakeholders. Maurice is required to submit a final project report and report on the project performance. Maurice's project had a budget of $234,000 but the project spent $245,000. In the final report management wants to know the project's cost performance index (CPI). What value should Maurice report?
A. here is not enough information to know
B.
C.
D. $11,000
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #27
Lily works as a project manager for Blue Well Inc. She has recorded the following duration estimates for an activity in her project: optimistic 35, most likely 50, and pessimistic 95.What time will she record for this activity?
A. 48
B. 55
C. 54
D. 40
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #28
Nancy is the project manager of the JJJ Project. This project has recently been approved by the project customer as complete so Nancy must now finalize the administrative closure. Nancy needs to create the final project report to report the successes and failures in the project. Who should Nancy deliver this final project report to if she is participating in a projectized structure?
A. Functional Management
B. Project sponsor
C. Whomever the communications management plan directs her to
D. Project customer
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #29
Andy works as the project manager for Bluewell Inc. He is developing the schedule for the project.There are eight tools and techniques that a project manager can use to develop the projectschedule. Which of the following is a tool and technique for the Schedule Development process?
A. chedule compression
B. eserve analysis
C. ariance analysis
D. xpert judgment
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #30
You are the project manager of the BHG Project. You are creating a network diagram as shown in the figure:Mary, a project team member, reports that an identified risk is likely to happen in the project that will affect the completion date of Activity D . She reports that the risk event will likely cause the duration of the activity to increase by six days. If this happens what is the earliest the project can complete?
A. 32 days
B. 29 days
C. 27 days
D. 26 days
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #31
Tom works as the project manager for Blue Well Inc. He spends the majority of his time communicating with team members and the project stakeholders. Various communication skills are involved in the communication processes. Which communication skills are involved in this process? Each correct answer represents a part of the solution. Choose all that apply.
A. Internal and External
B. Vertical and Horizontal
C. Confronting and problem solving
D. Formal and Informal
View answer
Correct Answer: ABD
Question #32
Lily works as a project manager for Blue Well Inc. She has recorded the following duration estimates for an activity in her project: optimistic 35, most likely 50, and pessimistic 95.What time will she record for this activity?
A. 48
B. 55
C. 54
D. 40
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #33
You are the project manager of the GHY Project. This project is scheduled to last for one year and has a BAC of $4,500,000. You are currently 45 percent complete with this project, though you are supposed to be at your second milestone which accounts for half of the project completion. There have been some errors in the project which has caused you to spend $2,073,654.What is this project's schedule performance index?
A. 1
B. 0
C. 0
D. -$108,120
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #34
You are the project manager for your company. You are working with the activities defined in the figure below.What will happen to your project if Activity F takes five additional days to complete than what was expected?
A. Your project's critical path will shift to ACFI
B. Your project will be late by five days
C. Your project can still complete on time as float is available on Activity I
D. Your project will now have two critical paths
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #35
You are the project manager of the NDF project. You need to determine how often a complete project report can be made, including forecasted project completion information for your project. How often should the report be created?
A. Weekly
B. One per status milestone reached
C. Regularly or on an exception basis
D. Exception-by-exception basis
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #36
Fred is the project manager of the NHA project. This project has a BAC of $2,456,900 and is sixty percent complete. Fred has crashed the project, which has driven the project costs to date to $1,525,140, but his project is five percent more complete than what was planned.What is the cost variance for this project that Fred needs to report to management?
A. $122,845
B. -$51,000
C. -$85,000
D. Zero
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #37
You are the project manager of the NHA Project. This project is expected to last one year with quarterly milestones throughout the year. Your project is supposed to be at the third milestone today but you're likely only 60 percent complete. Your project has a BAC of $745,000 and you've spent $440,000 of the budget-to-date.What is your schedule performance index for this project?
A. 80
B. 1
C. 102
D. 0
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #38
Once the project's WBS has been created what process may happen next?
A. Estimate activity resources
B. Define activities
C. Estimate activity durations
D. Sequence activities
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #39
Your project is forty percent complete though it was scheduled to be fifty percent complete as of today. Management has asked that you report on the schedule variance for your project. If your project has a BAC of $650,000 and you've spent $385,000 to date, what is the schedule variance value?
A. -$75,500
B. -$390,000
C. -$487,500
D. -$65,000
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #40
George is the project manager of the NHQ Project and has a budget of $778,000. The project is scheduled to last for one year with an equal amount of work completed each quarter. The second quarter of the project has ended and George has spent $325,000 but has only finished forty percent of the project. Management needs a variance report for the project schedule.What value should George report in this instance?
A.
B. -$77,800
C. $-34,500
D. -$13,800
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #41
You are the project manager of a project that has a budget of $675,000 and you have completed 40 percent of the project work. Your project is supposed to be 60 percent complete but you are actually only 40 percent complete. Due to some errors, however, you have actually spent $335,000 of the budget. Management wants to know what the project's cost performance index (CPI) is. What value do you report?
A. $65,000
B.
C. $135,000
D.
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #42
You are the project manager of the GHY Project. This project is scheduled to last for one year and has a BAC of $4,500,000. You are currently 45 percent complete with this project, though you are supposed to be at your second milestone which accounts for half of the project completion. There have been some errors in the project, which has caused you to spend $2,073,654.What is this project's schedule variance?
A. -$48,654
B. 13 percent
C. -$225,000
D. 0
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #43
Examine the figure given below: If Activity B takes eight days to complete instead of five days as schedule, how long can you now delay Activity H?
A. Three days
B. One day
C. Four days
D. Zero days
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #44
Holly is the project manager for her organization. She is creating the activity list and would like to tag those activities that are comprised of discrete effort.What is discrete effort?
A. It is a term used to describe activities whose effort cannot be directly measured to the project objectives
B. It is a term used to describe activities whose effort can be directly measured and linked to the project objectives
C. It is a term used to describe activities that are supportive of the project work, but not linked to the project deliverables
D. It is a term used to describe activities that are core project management processes, but not core project activities
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #45
You are the project manager of the HQQ Project. Your project is running late by ten percent of whereyou should be at this time. Management is concerned. Considering that the project has a BAC of$567,899, you are thirty percent complete, and you have spent $179,450. What is this project's to-complete performance index based on the current BAC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #46
You are the project manager of a project that has a budget of $875,000 and you have completed 40 percent of the project work. Due to some errors, however, you have actually spent $425,000 of the budget. Management wants to know what the project's cost performance index is. What value do you report? Cost performance index (CPI) is used to calculate performance efficiencies. It is used in trend analysis to predict future performance. CPI is the ratio of earned value to actual cost. The CPI is calculated based on the following formula: CPI = Earned Value (EV) / Actual Cost (AC) If the CPI value is greater than 1, it indicates better than expected performance, whereas if the value is less than 1, it shows poor performance. The CPI value of 1 indicates that the project is right on target. In this instance it's $350,000 divided by $425,000 for a CPI of .82. Answer option B is incorrect. $350,000 is the earned value of the project. Answer option A is incorrect. -$75,000 is the cost variance for the project. Answer option D is incorrect. -$187,500 is the predicted variance at the completion of the project.
A. -$75,000
B. $350,000
C.
D. -$187,500
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #47
You are the project manager of the NHT Project. This project has 12,345 office doors to install throughout a campus. Each of the doors costs the project $456 and requires special hardware to electronically lock and open the doors. You've gathered the project team before they begin the installation for a hands-on training. As a group you and the project team install 50 doors following a checklist of instructions so that every door will be installed exactly the same throughout the campus and with minimal waste. This is an example of what project execution technique?
A. Preventive action
B. Defect repair validation
C. Implemented corrective action
D. Quality control
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #48
Holly is the project manager for her organization. She is creating the activity list and would like to tag those activities that are comprised of discrete effort.What is discrete effort?
A. It is a term used to describe activities whose effort cannot be directly measured to the project objectives
B. It is a term used to describe activities whose effort can be directly measured and linked to the project objectives
C. It is a term used to describe activities that are supportive of the project work, but not linked to the project deliverables
D. It is a term used to describe activities that are core project management processes, but not core project activities
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #49
Examine the figure given below: Which path is considered the critical path?
A. ACDFJ
B. ACGIJ
C. ABEFJ
D. ABDFJ
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #50
You are the project manager of the GHY Project. This project is scheduled to last for one year and has a BAC of $4,500,000. You are currently 45 percent complete with this project, though you are supposed to be at your second milestone which accounts for half of the project completion. There have been some errors in the project which has caused you to spend $2,073,654.What is this project's schedule performance index?
A. 1
B. 0
C. 0
D. -$108,120
View answer
Correct Answer: C

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