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Free PMI-PBA Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part2

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Question #1
Which of the following can be used to determine if requirements align to the product’s objectives?
A. Activity network diagrams
B. Five Whys
C. Business use cases
D. Context diagrams
View answer
Correct Answer: C

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Question #2
The human resources, engineering, and marketing departments have provided feedback on the business needs for a new product. After analyzing the feedback from the three departments, it would be best to:
A. collaborate on a product scope that aligns with the company’s objectives
B. vote on the product’s highest-value business needs
C. delegate the decision to be made by the product sponsor
D. negotiate to best meet each department’s objectives
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #3
A business analyst created requirements for production of a product extract file for several systems. After reviewing the complex systems and dividing the processes into manageable tasks, the business analyst is able to identify the tasks required to implement the deliverable. Which analysis technique has the business analyst used? Decomposition is an analysis technique that breaks down a complex system, process, or problem into smaller and simpler components. It helps to identify the tasks, activities, functions, features, and requirements that are necessary to implement the deliverable. Decomposition also helps to organize, structure, and prioritize the components based on their dependencies and relationships. Organization, dependency, and interface are not analysis techniques, but rather aspects or results of decomposition .Reference: PMI Professional in Business Analysis (PMI-PBA) Examination Content Outline, page 10; Business Analysis for Practitioners: A Practice Guide, page 131-132
A. Organization
B. Decomposition
C. Dependency
D. Interface
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #4
Midway through the requirements gathering phase, a stakeholder informs the business analyst that a requested requirement does not address the solution. The stakeholder wants to know who made the request. The business analyst spends hours searching emails to identify the requestor.What should the business analyst have documented?
A. The source in the requirements traceability matrix
B. The source in the RACI matrix
C. Roles and responsibilities in the RACI matrix
D. Sponsor approval in the requirements traceability matrix
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #5
The business analyst is conducting a feasibility study to understand how well a potential solution fits into the organization. What kind of feasibility assessment is the business analyst undertaking?
A. Operational
B. Time
C. Technical
D. Cost-effectiveness
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #6
Two weeks prior to the delivery date, a customer changes the business requirements. What should the business analyst do?
A. Deliver the existing product and then begin work on the requested changes
B. Ask the developers to implement the changes
C. Trace the requirements and measure the impact of the requested changes on the existing delivery date
D. Schedule a review by the change control board (CCB) to determine next steps
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #7
During the initial phase of a project, which technique could assist in identifying and categorizing the stakeholders?
A. AC! matrix
B. ower/interest grid
C. rganization modeling
D. usiness activity model
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #8
A national company with offices in every state in the country has deployed a solution to allow employees to view their health benefits online. The business analyst on the project team is validating solution results to assess whether or not the solution has achieved the desired business result.Which is the best technique to gather information from employees regarding their satisfaction with the solution?
A. Survey
B. Organization modeling
C. Focus groups
D. Interface analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #9
A business analyst is leading a project to implement automated order entry software at a local pizza restaurant. The business analyst has very little information about the project: the ordering process takes too long and often ends in incorrect orders.What step should the business analyst take next?
A. dentify testing resources to support the implementation
B. equest information on the current ordering process and compare it with other companies
C. elect the software to implement and start working with the technical resources
D. chedule a requirements gathering sessions with the manager of the ordering department
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #10
The business analyst is conducting a feasibility study to understand how well a potential solution fits into the organization. What kind of feasibility assessment is the business analyst undertaking?
A. Operational
B. Time
C. Technical
D. Cost-effectiveness
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #11
Using the Brown Cow Model, the current situation will be found in which section?
A. Quality management
B. Quantitative risk assessment
C. Scope management
D. Project time management
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #12
Which of the following can be used to determine if requirements align to the product’s objectives?
A. Activity network diagrams
B. Five Whys
C. Business use cases
D. Context diagrams
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #13
A company’s management team has decided to deploy a new product. However, there is concern that users may not accept a new product that forces them to change existing practices.The business analyst should:
A. adhere to the project plan to achieve project objectives
B. clearly communicate project objectives and attempt to defuse tensions
C. delay the application’s deployment until the conflicts have been resolved
D. voice user concerns to management and recommend that the project be closed
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #14
A business analyst is leading a project to implement automated order entry software at a local pizza restaurant. The business analyst has very little information about the project: the ordering process takes too long and often ends in incorrect orders.What step should the business analyst take next?
A. Identify testing resources to support the implementation
B. Request information on the current ordering process and compare it with other companies
C. Select the software to implement and start working with the technical resources
D. Schedule a requirements gathering sessions with the manager of the ordering department
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #15
A business analyst is developing a traceability matrix to determine whether or not any gaps exist and to identify any discrepancies.Which critical field is needed to ensure that the traceability matrix is usable?
A. ierarchy
B. equirements description
C. tatus
D. wner
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #16
After a project was delivered, the business analyst learns of a project objective with no associated requirement. What would have helped determine this issue before delivery?
A. Use cases
B. Process flow
C. Context diagram
D. Tracing requirements
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #17
When determining the value of a business case, which tool or technique should be used?
A. Feasibility analysis
B. Variance analysis
C. Cost-benefit analysis
D. SWOT analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #18
When a change request is received, the business analyst is responsible for:
A. analyzing the impact on business and underlying systems
B. prioritizing and scheduling the changes requested
C. ensuring that change-related incidents are minimized in production
D. analyzing the impact to the project schedule and budget
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #19
Which of the following can be used to determine if requirements align to the product’s objectives?
A. Activity network diagrams
B. Five Whys
C. Business use cases
D. Context diagrams
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #20
Two weeks prior to the delivery date, a customer changes the business requirements. What should the business analyst do?
A. Deliver the existing product and then begin work on the requested changes
B. Ask the developers to implement the changes
C. Trace the requirements and measure the impact of the requested changes on the existing delivery date
D. Schedule a review by the change control board (CCB) to determine next steps
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #21
You have developed a RASCI chart. Who is most likely responsible for identifying stakeholders?
A. The business analyst
B. The development team
C. The sponsor
D. The Scrum Master
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #22
Two weeks prior to the delivery date, a customer changes the business requirements. What should the business analyst do?
A. Deliver the existing product and then begin work on the requested changes
B. Ask the developers to implement the changes
C. Trace the requirements and measure the impact of the requested changes on the existing delivery date
D. Schedule a review by the change control board (CCB) to determine next steps
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #23
In the middle of a project, a new requirement was added to the scope. The business analyst must determine if any impacts, dependencies, or risks are associated with the addition to the scope. What task should the business analyst perform in order to identify these impacts? Managing solution scope is the task of ensuring that the solution meets the agreed-upon requirements and delivers the expected value to the stakeholders. Managing solution scope involves analyzing the impact of any changes to the scope, assessing the feasibility and risks of the changes, and obtaining approval from the stakeholders before implementing the changes. Managing solution scope can help the business analyst to identify the impacts, dependencies, or risks associated with the addition to the scope.Reference: = PMI Professional in Business Analysis (PMI-PBA) Examination Content Outline (2019), page 14; Business Analysis for Practitioners: A Practice Guide (2015), page 83.
A. Manage solution scope
B. Manage requirements traceability
C. Manage requirements prioritization
D. Manage assumptions and constraints
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #24
The software developers have delivered a completed solution. The quality assurance team has passed the solution. What should the business analyst do next?
A. Evaluate the solution against the project charter
B. Conduct performance testing
C. Evaluate the solution with the sponsor(s)
D. Conduct user acceptance testing
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #25
After a project was delivered, the business analyst learns of a project objective with no associated requirement. What would have helped determine this issue before delivery?
A. AContext diagram
B. BUse cases
C. CProcess flow
D. DTracing requirements
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #26
A business analyst has received a test result report that shows evidence of defective functionality. The business analyst checks the test result again and verifies that the functionality behaves according to the requirements. At this point, the business analyst should first:
A. let the users decide if the test result is acceptable
B. ask the tester to perform the test again
C. change the requirement according to the test result
D. verify that the test case is incorrect
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #27
The business analyst is conducting a feasibility study to understand how well a potential solution fits into the organization. What kind of feasibility assessment is the business analyst undertaking?
A. Operational
B. Time
C. Technical
D. Cost-effectiveness
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #28
A sponsor requests a new requirement. The business analyst explains that most of the informationneeded for this requirement does not exist and that the requirement cannot be implemented. Thebusiness analyst recommends deferring the requirement until the needed information is availableand then adding it to a subsequent project. The sponsor agrees.What should the business analyst do next?
A. ring the subsequent project to the change control board (CCB)
B. sk the stakeholders to review the requirement before any other action is taken
C. ommunicate that the status of this requirement has changed
D. ark the requirement as complete so that it is not forgotten
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #29
During validation of a project solution, the business analyst discovers that a requirement has been altered. Instead of placing the company logo in the upper-left corner of the window, it is displayed in the upper-right corner. When the business analyst asks the developer about the change, the developer says that one of the stakeholders asked directly for the change.Which correct action should the business analyst take?
A. Confront the stakeholder that requested the change
B. Follow the change control process as defined in the business analysis plan
C. Discuss the change in the next stakeholder meeting
D. Ask the developer to correct the logo as stated in the requirement
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #30
How can a SWOT analysis help when deciding between several possible options to address a business problem?
A. It can help the project sponsor to determine the valuation of each option
B. It can help the stakeholders identify the strengths and weaknesses of each option
C. It can help the product owner to determine opportunity cost of not choosing an option
D. It can help the stakeholders to determine how to avoid the threats of each option
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #31
When determining the value of a business case, which tool or technique should be used?
A. Feasibility analysis
B. Variance analysis
C. Cost-benefit analysis
D. SWOT analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #32
A business analyst has been asked to investigate a problem. This investigation will provide input towards developing a business case. The business analyst wants to first understand the company’s current business processes.Which technique should the business analyst use?
A. MoSCoW
B. RACI matrix
C. Observation
D. User stories
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #33
A business analyst is assigned to the lead analyst role for a project. This project is one of the largest in the history of the company and includes several components and complex interfaces. The system in development will be used by a wide variety of stakeholders.Which tool should the business analyst use to trace the large number of requirements that will be generated by this project?
A. Sequence diagram
B. Configuration management system
C. Process mode
D. Data dictionary
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #34
During validation of a project solution, the business analyst discovers that a requirement has been altered. Instead of placing the company logo in the upper-left corner of the window, it is displayed in the upper-right corner. When the business analyst asks the developer about the change, the developer says that one of the stakeholders asked directly for the change.Which correct action should the business analyst take?
A. Confront the stakeholder that requested the change
B. Follow the change control process as defined in the business analysis plan
C. Discuss the change in the next stakeholder meeting
D. Ask the developer to correct the logo as stated in the requirement
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #35
Two weeks prior to the delivery date, a customer changes the business requirements. What should the business analyst do?
A. Deliver the existing product and then begin work on the requested changes
B. Ask the developers to implement the changes
C. Trace the requirements and measure the impact of the requested changes on the existing delivery date
D. Schedule a review by the change control board (CCB) to determine next steps
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #36
A business analyst has been asked to investigate a problem. This investigation will provide input towards developing a business case. The business analyst wants to first understand the company’s current business processes.Which technique should the business analyst use?
A. MoSCoW
B. RACI matrix
C. Observation
D. User stories
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #37
How can a SWOT analysis help when deciding between several possible options to address a business problem?
A. It can help the project sponsor to determine the valuation of each option
B. It can help the stakeholders identify the strengths and weaknesses of each option
C. It can help the product owner to determine opportunity cost of not choosing an option
D. It can help the stakeholders to determine how to avoid the threats of each option
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #38
Which of the following can be used to determine if requirements align to the product’s objectives?
A. Activity network diagrams
B. Five Whys
C. Business use cases
D. Context diagrams
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #39
Last year, a company registered a high number of complaints about its customer service. Which of the following tools or techniques can help to identify the high-priority changes needed to improve that service?
A. flowchart of the service
B. cause-and-effect diagram
C. work breakdown structure analysis of the service
D. Pareto analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #40
The project sponsor needs to know which requirements will be implemented. Which of the followingwould be the most valuable for a business analyst to provide?
A. equirements traceability matrix
B. equirements baseline document
C. equirements management plan
D. equirements impact analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #41
How can a SWOT analysis help when deciding between several possible options to address a business problem?
A. It can help the project sponsor to determine the valuation of each option
B. It can help the stakeholders identify the strengths and weaknesses of each option
C. It can help the product owner to determine opportunity cost of not choosing an option
D. It can help the stakeholders to determine how to avoid the threats of each option
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #42
A business analyst has elicited, documented, and verified the requirements, discovering that thereare not enough resources to deliver all the requirements. Which technique should the businessanalyst employ to rectify the issue?
A. old a brainstorming workshop to build the rationale for the requirements
B. erform traceability to find out where the requirements originated
C. urvey stakeholders on their likes and dislikes about the requirements
D. sk stakeholders to vote on the requirements
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #43
What is one of the key challenges with requirements elicitation?
A. Upper left corner
B. Lower left corner 
C. Lower right corner
D. Upper right corner
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #44
When determining the value of a business case, which tool or technique should be used?
A. Feasibility analysis
B. Variance analysis
C. Cost-benefit analysis
D. SWOT analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #45
A business analyst is conducting a cost-benefit analysis of potential solution options. The stakeholders have indicated that the estimated growth rate is very important to them.Which technique will allow the business analyst to determine this information?
A. Net present value (NPV)
B. Payback period
C. Return on investment (ROI)
D. Internal rate of return
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #46
The business analyst is conducting a feasibility study to understand how well a potential solution fits into the organization. What kind of feasibility assessment is the business analyst undertaking?
A. Operational
B. Time
C. Technical
D. Cost-effectiveness
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #47
Through user acceptance testing, a software flaw was identified. What should the business analyst do next as part of the root cause analysis in order to analyze and resolve the discrepancy?
A. Create a functional decomposition
B. Create a fishbone diagram
C. Create a Delphi estimation
D. Create an interface analysis
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #48
A business analyst is developing a traceability matrix to determine whether or not any gaps exist and to identify any discrepancies.Which critical field is needed to ensure that the traceability matrix is usable?
A. Hierarchy
B. Requirements description
C. Status
D. Owner
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #49
A firm implements SharePoint and the business analyst creates the requirements to develop a business analysis repository. In the requirements, the analyst describes a detailed workflow that includes appropriate stakeholders receiving email notifications of certain activities. The SharePoint team needs to know which activities should trigger the notification workflow.Which workflow trigger should the business analyst incorporate?
A. Changes to test cases traced to requirements
B. Change through project life cycle
C. Any change to the requirements matrix
D. Changes to stakeholder memberships
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #50
A stakeholder wants to modify an existing feature. Which of the following would be used to determine the scope of the change on the product?
A. Sequence diagram
B. Requirements traceability matrix
C. Requirements attributes table
D. Project schedule and cost baseline
View answer
Correct Answer: B

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