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Free PMI-ACP Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part3

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Question #1
During a sprint, the team encounters a technical problem that becomes an impediment to completing two stories.What should the scrum master do?
A. sk the lead developer to identify a solution, and then share the details with the team
B. sk a technical manager or architect to determine a solution to the problem
C. ork with the product owner to add a spike to the next sprint to identify a solution
D. reate a collaborative team environment so that the team can explore a solution together
View answer
Correct Answer: D

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Question #2
Senior management is frustrated at the lack of a detailed implementation plan that shows exactly when the project will end and when all requirements will be met.The team has been using a rolling wave planning approach so far on the project.How should the agile practitioner explain to senior management the benefits of this approach?
A. It ensures a consistent level of detail is available in the project schedule
B. It prevents a wasteful build-up of requirements inventory that may never be processes
C. It provides a concrete definition of product scope, cost and duration
D. It allows the team to lock down the stories to be included in a release
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #3
During agile training, an aspiring scrum master with experience in predictive projects asks about the differences between the Kanban approach and the agile approach.How should the agile trainer respond?
A. The Kanban approach relies on storyboards
B. The Kanban approach focuses on adaptive, simultaneous workflows
C. There are no work-in-process limits in the Kanban approach
D. Kanban teams employ a pull system
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #4
Trend analysis shows that velocity is significantly higher than predicted and the release can be completed one month ahead of schedule. The team recommends changing the end date to reflect this.What should the agile practitioner do?
A. Jointly meet with the team and product owner to discuss options and determine the end date
B. Announce that the team has exceeded the predicted velocity and that the end date will be earlier than planned
C. Ask the product owner to include additional features in the product backlog, then replan subsequent iterations
D. Ask the team to decrease velocity to meet contractual obligations and document this decision
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #5
During a sprint, the team encounters a technical problem that becomes an impediment to completing two stories.What should the Scrum Master do?
A. reate a collaborative team environment so that the team can explore a solution together
B. ork with the product owner to add a spike to the next sprint to identify a solution
C. sk a technical manager or architect to determine a solution to the problem
D. sk the lead developer to identify a solution, and then share the details with the team
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #6
Midway through a sprint, the scrum master identifies that reassigning a certain task could help the team meet its sprint's goals.What should the scrum master do next?
A. Alert the team that sprint goals might not be met and create an alternative plan
B. Obtain team buy-in to perform modifications to the sprint backlog
C. Have the sprint proceed as planned
D. Ask the team to decide if the task should be reassigned
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #7
Trend analysis shows that velocity is significantly higher than predicted and the release can be completed one month ahead of schedule. The team recommends changing the end date to reflect this.What should the agile practitioner do?
A. Jointly meet with the team and product owner to discuss options and determine the end date
B. Announce that the team has exceeded the predicted velocity, and that the end date will be earlier than planned
C. Ask the product owner to include additional features in the product backlog, then re-plan subsequent iterations
D. Ask the team to decrease velocity to meet contractual obligations and document this decision
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #8
A technical problem arises that will likely impact the stories planned for delivery in the current sprintWhat should the scrum master do?
A. onsider adding a story to the next sprint to seek resolution
B. mmediately solve the problem on behalf of the team
C. sk the team to collaboratively work out a solution
D. ngage a technical manager to assist with finding a solution
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #9
User stories are temporary artifacts.They are considered relevant until the:
A. eam completes them
B. nd of the project
C. elease is complete
D. nd of the sprint
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #10
Your customer is asking you to describe what you mean by self-organizing and self-managing teams. How would you describe them?
A. Your team is colocated, which helps with self-organization and self-management
B. Your team is a group of experts who don’t need a manager
C. Your team can make all project-related decisions
D. Your team can make local decisions about how to produce the result of each iteration based on a shared knowledge of the definition of done
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #11
When using Agile Earned Value Management (EVM), progress should be measured atwhich level?
A. Task
B. Iteration
C. Product
D. Release
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #12
A team is transitioning from a predictive approach to an agile approach. Historically, the team has delivered work products that did not meet customer expectations.What agile practice can help the team to alleviate this?
A. Test-driven development (TDD)
B. Clear definition of done and regular demos
C. Collaborative team planning games
D. Consistent team velocity
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #13
A newly formed scrum team wants to foster an environment for transparency and experimentation. The team decides to use a Kanban board to record and track encountered impediments. Emphasis is placed on how issues are resolved and the strategies for preventing them in the future.Over time, what will be the result of this approach?
A. Kaizen
B. Specific, measurable, assignable, realistic, and time-based (SMART) goals
C. Key performance indicators (KPIs)
D. Muda
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #14
During a sprint, the team encounters a technical problem that becomes an impediment to completing two stories.What should the scrum master do?
A. Ask the lead developer to identify a solution, and then share the details with the team
B. Ask a technical manager or architect to determine a solution to the problem
C. Work with the product owner to add a spike to the next sprint to identify a solution
D. Create a collaborative team environment so that the team can explore a solution together
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #15
Toward the end of a project, the product owner discovers that the project has a high probability of failure due to a critical feature not functioning as expected.What should the product owner do?
A. Terminate the project to cut losses
B. Review possible options and make an informed decision to cut losses based on delivered business value
C. Bring in experts to increase the probability of success
D. Continue the project, release the product without the failing feature, and fix the feature in a subsequent release
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #16
Trend analysis shows that velocity is significantly higher than predicted and the release can be completed one month ahead of schedule. The team recommends changing the end date to reflect this.What should the agile practitioner do?
A. Jointly meet with the team and product owner to discuss options and determine the end date
B. Announce that the team has exceeded the predicted velocity, and that the end date will be earlier than planned
C. Ask the product owner to include additional features in the product backlog, then re-plan subsequent iterations
D. Ask the team to decrease velocity to meet contractual obligations and document this decision
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #17
A newly formed development team experienced difficulty with accurately estimating product backlog items. As a result, the team failed to deliver all of the features in the sprint backlog for the past two iterations.What should the team do to improve the accuracy of their estimates?
A. Decrease the sprint time box until the team is able to deliver the entire agreed-upon sprint backlog in a single sprint
B. Discuss estimating techniques in the daily scrum meeting
C. Increase the size of the development team until the team is able to deliver the entire agreed-upon sprint backlog in a single sprint
D. Begin tracking estimated effort metrics as an input to performance evaluation
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #18
Which of the following allows DevOps to enable and sustain a fast workflow from development into operations?
A. mindset shift to establish controls over all development and operations processes
B. ew tools that enable teams to continuously build, test, and integrate
C. lanned incremental iterations and a focus on people over processes
D. culture of collaboration, tools, and processes to support continuous delivery
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #19
Based on the backlog metrics in the chart, what can explain the jump in points at the end of iteration 4?
A. The team neglected to account for support and maintenance costs associated with other support products
B. The team discovered that previously accepted work could be greatly improved and added story points associated with that work
C. The team realized that some stories were underestimated relative to other stories and re-estimated as needed
D. The team learned that the product owner needed to increase the output in the next release
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #20
The ScrumMaster and the Product Owner disagree on the value of a Product Backlog item.In order to resolve the disagreement, the first step the ScrumMaster should take is to ask:
A. he Product Owner to clarify the requirement
B. he business owner to resolve the problem
C. he business analyst to research the product value
D. nother project manager how to resolve the problem
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #21
Midway through a project, the product owner learns from the sponsor that a major component, which is already 20 percent complete, is unimportant to users. The component was part of the approved scope and a key selling point for the project.What should the product owner do next?
A. Obtain approval from the change control board to discontinue the component
B. Ask the team to continue developing the component
C. Ask the team to discontinue developing the component
D. Request the sponsor's formal approval to discontinue the component
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #22
During planning for the next iteration, an agile team identifies most of the story points that are expected to be delivered.How should an agile practitioner work with the team to help identify the iteration's remaining scope?
A. Convince the team to stop planning and keep the size small
B. Identify the technically minimal and achievable tasks
C. Refer to the remaining prioritized backlog items
D. Select some of the smallest items from the backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #23
Midway through a sprint, the scrum master identifies that reassigning a certain task could help theteam meet its sprint goals What should the scrum master do next?
A. lert the team that sprint goals might not be met and create an alternative plan
B. btain team buy-in to perform modifications to the sprint backlog
C. ave the sprint proceed as planned
D. sk the team to decide if the task should be reassigned
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #24
Midway through a project, the product owner learns from the sponsor that a major component, which is already 20 percent complete, is unimportant to users. The component was part of the approved scope and a key selling point for the project.What should the product owner do next?
A. Obtain approval from the change control board to discontinue the component
B. Ask the team to continue developing the component
C. Ask the team to discontinue developing the component
D. Request the sponsor's formal approval to discontinue the component
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #25
In eXtreme Programming (XP), analysis, design, coding, and testing phases are done:
A. t the beginning of the iteration
B. very day
C. n sequence
D. ithout documentation
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #26
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #27
The planned value on your current project at this point in the schedule is $10,000, and the earned value is $9,600. What is the schedule variance?
A. $400
B. 0
C. –($400
D. 1
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #28
Two similar stories, A and B, are estimated at 3 story points. Story C, estimated at 8 points. After an iteration in which A and C were completed, it is found that story A took much longer than story C.What should the agile practitioner do?
A. Assign story B more than 8 story points so to provide a better estimate
B. Add points to story B's iteration to account for the error but keep story B at 3 points
C. Assign more resources to story B to bring it in line with the estimate
D. Re-estimate all stories including values for A, B and C
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #29
The best reason for extreme character personas in writing user stories is to:
A. dentify errors in product design and testing
B. elp identify user stories that would otherwise be missed
C. rovide precision to support vague user concepts
D. rovide value to the Sprint planning session
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #30
How can you tell when you have a user story that isn’t going to be effective?
A. It can be tested
B. It is large enough to explain the work
C. You can negotiate items in it
D. It stands alone as an independent item
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #31
A seven-member agile team's composition varies considerably in age, gender, culture, personality type, and professional background.When planning a team-building event, what type of interpersonal skills should the project leader use?
A. Networking
B. Social awareness
C. Communication
D. Leadership
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #32
During the iteration planning of a newly onboarded agile team, the product owner adds a set of highpriority user stories into the iteration backlog. What should the team do first to define the tasksneeded to implement the user stories?
A. elf-organize
B. ssign tasks to each team member
C. eet with the customer
D. dentify the Scrum Master
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #33
A new team member asks what changes could accelerate a change to the project plan.What should be the proper response?
A. Competitors joined forces with the team
B. The customer changed requirements
C. Project team members obtained additional certifications
D. Technology which did not interfere with the final product
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #34
A seven-member agile team's composition varies considerably in age, gender, culture, personality type, and professional background.When planning a team-building event, what type of interpersonal skills should the project leader use?
A. Networking
B. Social awareness
C. Communication
D. Leadership
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #35
The customer needs assistance in determining the efficiency of a set of process activities within the solution.What should the agile team do?
A. Discuss the efficiency at the next iteration retrospective
B. Review the process value stream to determine potential improvements
C. Review the value the customer receives from the user story to determine backlog priority
D. Discuss the performance of the solution at the next sprint review
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #36
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #37
Why should a project team reduce the work in progress?
A. It indicates poor project quality
B. It represents team member's utilization
C. It represents unrealized value
D. It shows that the project is behind schedule
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #38
The ScrumMaster notices repeated friction between two team members in the Daily Scrummeetings.The next step should be to:
A. Attempt to resolve the problem directly and immediately during a Daily Scrum meeting
B. Schedule a meeting with them after a Daily Scrum meeting to explore and resolve the issue
C. Ignore the friction because a self-organizing team must sort out team conflict issues
D. Ask for new resources to replace them before the friction undermines the teams productivity
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #39
On what should an agile team work to achieve predictable flow?
A. ean backlogs
B. mall user stories
C. imple acceptance criteria
D. ean features
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #40
Project managers use velocity to determine:
A. f the team is committing to an appropriate amount of work for the iteration
B. ow much work each team member is capable of completing during an iteration
C. ow much work teams that are similar in size are capable of completing during an iteration
D. f the Product Owner is prioritizing work appropriately in preparation for iteration planning
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #41
What estimation technique is an agile team using when collectively estimating the relative size of its stories using story points?
A. lanning poker
B. ne-to-one comparison
C. arametric
D. ffinity
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #42
A seven-member agile team's composition varies considerably in age, gender, culture, personality type, and professional background.When planning a team-building event, what type of interpersonal skills should the project leader use?
A. Networking
B. Social awareness
C. Communication
D. Leadership
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #43
Following an upgrade, a software support team is overwhelmed by the number of tickets being submitted by end users. The team's manager is pushing the team to "work smart" by focusing on activities that deliver the most value in the least amount of time. What should the team do?
A. Work longer hours to complete more of the support backlog
B. Work support tickets in the order in which they were received
C. Place tickets on hold until the team completes an analysis of the backlog to identify and resolve systemic issues
D. Add members to the support team
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #44
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #45
Midway through an iteration, an agile team learns that a team member will be unavailable for the next two iterations. As a high-performance team, what should the team do? The correct answer is D -- Assume the team member's tasks to meet iteration goals and notify the Product Owner. Agile teams are self-organizing and accountable. High-performing teams take ownership of shared goals and redistribute work as needed to maintain commitment. From the PMI Agile Practice Guide: ''High-performing agile teams collaborate to deliver sprint goals, adapting to changes such as unavailability of team members. They adjust workload and communicate impacts transparently.'' (PMI Agile Practice Guide, Section 4.3 -- Team Performance and Self-Organization) Mike Griffiths explains: ''When team composition changes, the team must redistribute work to ensure delivery. Ownership, trust, and flexibility are core traits of high-performing agile teams.'' (Mike Griffiths, PMI-ACP Exam Prep, Chapter 4 -- Team Performance) Incorrect options: A signals dysfunction and abdicates team responsibility. B implies external management of team staffing. C violates the principle of self-organization.
A. Raise an impediment that resource tasks will be blocked and notify the Product Owner
B. Ask the delivery manager for a temporary resource
C. Ask the Scrum Master to assign that team member's tasks to the next available resource
D. Assume the team member's tasks to meet iteration goals and notify the Product Owner
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #46
During iteration planning, it was determined that an epic should be decomposed.What was the determining factor?
A. Size and priority
B. Minimum marketable features
C. Release plan
D. Sprint mapping
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #47
Midway through a project, the product owner learns from the sponsor that a major component, which is already 20 percent complete, is unimportant to users. The component was part of the approved scope and a key selling point for the project.What should the product owner do next?
A. Obtain approval from the change control board to discontinue the component
B. Ask the team to continue developing the component
C. Ask the team to discontinue developing the component
D. Request the sponsor's formal approval to discontinue the component
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #48
What should an agile practitioner do to ensure that the end product meets business requirements?
A. Invite the team to iteration review meetings
B. Obtain agreement from the product owner on business requirements
C. Request that regular reports are sent to stakeholders
D. Confirm managers and stakeholders are invited to product review meetings
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #49
During the iteration planning of a newly on boarded agile team, the product owner adds a set of high priority user stories into the iteration backlog.What should the team do first to define the tasks need to implement the user stories?
A. elf-organize
B. ssign tasks to each team member
C. eet with the customer
D. dentify the scrum master
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #50
A seven-member agile team's composition varies considerably in age, gender, culture, personality type, and professional background.When planning a team-building event, what type of interpersonal skills should the project leader use?
A. Networking
B. Social awareness
C. Communication
D. Leadership
View answer
Correct Answer: B

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