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Free PMI-ACP Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part2

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Question #1
Which agile practice would most significantly increase a team's velocity? The correct answer is C --- Training in areas of weakness. Velocity can be improved when the team removes skill-based bottlenecks. If some members struggle due to lack of knowledge or technical gaps, their productivity---and the team's velocity---will be impacted. Targeted training helps the team overcome these weaknesses and deliver more efficiently. PMI Agile Practice Guide: ''Improving technical and team skills through training and mentoring increases team performance and agility. Learning is a continuous improvement activity that directly impacts delivery capacity.'' (PMI Agile Practice Guide, Section 6.4 -- Developing People and Teams) Mike Griffiths adds: ''Velocity is driven by team capabilities. When teams address their weakest areas---through training, pairing, or knowledge sharing---they improve quality and throughput.'' (PMI-ACP Exam Prep, Chapter 4 -- Team Performance) Other options: A supports communication but doesn't directly impact skill-based bottlenecks. B helps with planning but not necessarily performance. D describes the work cadence, not a practice that enhances velocity. Answe r: C ---
A. Daily standups
B. Iteration and release planning
C. Training in areas of weakness
D. Iteration
View answer
Correct Answer: C

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Question #2
During a sprint, the team encounters a technical problem that becomes an impediment to completing two stories.What should the scrum master do?
A. Ask the lead developer to identify a solution, and then share the details with the team
B. Ask a technical manager or architect to determine a solution to the problem
C. Work with the product owner to add a spike to the next sprint to identify a solution
D. Create a collaborative team environment so that the team can explore a solution together
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #3
What should the agile project manager do?
A. ncourage the team to document the improvement and prioritize it for the upcoming iteration, instead of building it now
B. ince the team has extra time, notify the product owner and secure approval for the extra work on this feature
C. nstruct the Scrum Master to have the team use the extra time to complete the extra feature work in the current iteration
D. otify the product owner and have the product owner verify the backlog priority, then encourage team to continue working on the backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #4
It is important for the Agile team to be able to see the “Big Picture” in a visual way. Which of the following would be the best tool for prioritization?
A. Epic
B. User story
C. Wireframe
D. Story map
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #5
When estimating initial velocity, the team should most likely:
A. iscuss among the team their expectations of how many story points they can address
B. se a Kanban workflow to identify steps and calculate velocity
C. se velocity of past iterations or make a calculated guess
D. iscuss with the customer their expectation for the velocity of producing the product
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #6
What would be the reasoning behind having an Iteration Zero?
A. To determine a process that works
B. To prove that the product should be built
C. To prove that the product will be built correctly
D. To prove the process will work
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #7
What should a scrum master do when one team member falls behind in their tasks?
A. Move the task to another team member who has spare capacity in the sprint
B. Ask the team for suggestions
C. Privately offer the team member encouragement to meet task commitments
D. Notify the product owner
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #8
During planning sessions an agile practitioner notices that some team members do not sharecommon ideas What should the agile practitioner do?
A. sk the team if they would like to adopt alternative techniques
B. reate a team norms document to set participation guidelines
C. sk the scrum master to resolve the issue at the stand up meeting
D. apture feedback during lessons learned at the end of the iteration
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #9
How can an agile practitioner ensure that all key stakeholders are properly engaged in planning?
A. Collect stakeholder requirements
B. Conduct an iteration planning meeting
C. Communicate product backlog items to the stakeholders
D. Facilitate a product development roadmap workshop
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #10
Some members of an agile project team work remotely, so it is difficult to have regular face-to-face backlog grooming sessions. How should the agile practitioner ensure that the team is able to reduce miscommunication and rework in this environment?
A. ecognize the different communication styles of the stakeholders and take a vote on the best approach that will work for the team
B. scalate with senior management and ensure that everyone on the project team is physically colocated for all planned agile events
C. nvest in technology-collaboration tools to enable effective communication and ensure a common understanding of the scope, issues, and solutions
D. nderstand the physical and virtual communication needs of the team and plan agile events based on the majority of the team members ' needs
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #11
In a Lean Software Development environment, the Project Leader strives to eliminate:
A. ork in Process (WIP) and bugs
B. elays and building what is not needed
C. efects and features with low value stream values
D. oor requirements and changing scope
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #12
Midway through a sprint, a team member discovers that the product design fails to adhere to the organization's enterprise architecture standards. Since this required escalation to the architecture team for further analysis and resolution, the team was unable to deliver its sprint goal and the sprint was cancelled.What should the team have done to avoid this?
A. Escalated the issue to management
B. Ensured the early engagement of key stakeholders
C. Provided feedback to the architecture team to change the enterprise architecture standards
D. Raised an exception for non-adherence to the enterprise architecture standards for this product
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #13
An Agile team is under pressure to deliver an application. The product owner anticipates many change requests from customers once the product is released.What should the agile team do?
A. Demand frequent product reviews by the product owner
B. Continuously work with the product owner to do backlog refinement and product reviews
C. Have the product owner provide detailed requirement specifications to ensure the proper features are delivered
D. During the planning session, ensure the team is committed to deliver within the specifications
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #14
A project's first iteration contains item A, and its second iteration contains item B. The first iteration is behind schedule, which will impact the second iteration.Since items A and B are similar, a team member suggests beginning the design of item B.What should the agile practitioner do?
A. Defer starting the design of item B until the second iteration is being planned
B. Proceed with the design of item B, since it will hasten the second iteration
C. Escalate the issue to the customer, and obtain their approval before starting the design of item B
D. Log the issue in the risk register, and request change control board (CCB) approval
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #15
A project team has been working on a new application. The application is technically challenging, because the team is using new technology unknown to the development team and business requirements are unclear. The product owner has been working closely with the stakeholders to ensure alignment with requirements and other issues. The agile lead is working with the team and product owner on the product backlog.What is the role of the team?
A. Estimate and define the work items
B. Assess user story quality and independent, negotiable, valuable, estimable, small, and testable (INVEST) criteria
C. Add features to the product backlog
D. Determine if the demand is or is not feasible
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #16
An Agile team best ensures product quality through:
A. The development team’s use of pair programming
B. Quality assurance’s daily collaboration with the development team
C. More frequent inspection after each iteration
D. Feedback gathered during iteration retrospectives
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #17
A product's scope and acceptance criteria have been defined, and the product is planned for release at the end of the next quarter. What should the project team do next?
A. Estimate the project team's capacity
B. Determine how much work can be delivered
C. Calculate how much work will fit into the next iteration
D. Estimate items in the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #18
During an agile team retrospective, some junior team members discussed an approach that could improve the overall team performance.How should the agile practitioner handle the recommendation?
A. ecord the suggestion to be considered for future projects
B. nvite the team to evaluate the suggestion and measure the effectiveness of the implementation
C. et the team ' s senior members decide whether to adopt the suggested practice
D. et the product owner consider the proposal and decide whether to adopt the suggested practice
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #19
A scrum team has eight developers, but only two are database engineers. During the last few retrospectives, the team identified that most sprint stories are dependent upon database engineers. This has created a bottleneck in completing stories. What should be proposed to the team?
A. Have other team developers attend training to learn database skills
B. Monitor the retrospectives of two additional sprints before taking action
C. Plan fewer stories for the sprint to reduce the database engineers' workload
D. Ask the scrum master to work with the product owner to remove backlog stories that have database dependency
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #20
More details for a story are required before the upcoming sprint planning meeting What should thescrum master do?
A. mail the product owner requesting detailed story specifications and wait for a response
B. ather the details from the team members before sprint planning
C. chedule a story grooming session with the product owner before sprint planning
D. onduct a planning poker session with the team
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #21
Midway through a project the product owner learns from the sponsor that a major component, which is already 20 percent complete, is unimportant to users. The component was part of the approved scope and a key selling point for the project What should the product owner do next?
A. btain approval from the change control board to discontinue the component
B. sk the team to discontinue developing the component
C. equest the sponsor's formal approval to discontinue the component
D. sk the team to continue developing the component
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #22
The amount of information captured in the project ' s defects is varying within the development team. Team members are becoming frustrated with the defect quality inconsistencies and the frequent clarification required.What should be done to address the issue?
A. ssign corrective actions to the backlog for the team to identify the mandatory defect information
B. enerate insights at the next retrospective and adjust processes as decided by the team
C. iscuss and explore solutions in the next planning meeting and take corrective actions as required
D. top the current iteration to discuss defect quality issues and explore solutions
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #23
Your Agile team is working on the fifth iteration of their project, and the sponsor is reviewing their risk burn down chart. How will the sponsor know if risk is being managed on the project?
A. As the team mitigates or avoids risk, the chart should trend up
B. As the team mitigates or avoids risk, the chart should trend down
C. As the team mitigates or avoids risk, the chart should have less information
D. As the team mitigates or avoids risk, the chart should be distributed to the sponsor
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #24
According to the Agile Manifesto, which of the following describes the more valued items?
A. Customer collaboration, following a plan, working software, and individual interactions
B. Working software, individual interactions, responding to change, and comprehensive documentation
C. Individual interactions, working software, customer collaboration, and responding to change
D. Responding to change, individual interactions, processes and tools, and customer collaboration
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #25
A mature agile team welcomes a new member. Due to poor experiences with a previous team, the new member is reluctant to communicate.What should be the agile project leader do?
A. ring up the new member's impediments at the next meeting to demonstrate team support of input
B. ssure the new member that inputs on impediments are valued, and demonstrate this at the next meeting
C. ave a senior leader work with the new member to avoid a negative impact on team productivity
D. rivately work with the new member to address any impediments
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #26
What can an agile team use to prioritize stories?
A. lanning poker technique
B. isk-value quadrant
C. NVEST scale
D. eighted average calculation
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #27
A newly formed scrum team wants to foster an environment for transparency and experimentation. The team decides to use a Kanban board to record and trackencountered impediments. Emphasis is placed on how issues are resolved and the strategies for preventing them in the future.Over time, what will be the result of this approach?
A. Kaizen
B. Specific, measurable, assignable, realistic, and time-based (SMART) goals
C. Key performance indicators (KPIs)
D. Muda
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #28
A seven-member agile team's composition varies considerably in age, gender, culture, personality type, and professional background.When planning a team-building event, what type of interpersonal skills should the project leader use?
A. Networking
B. Social awareness
C. Communication
D. Leadership
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #29
The coach on a new agile team notices that one team member is influencing most of the team's decisions. What should the coach do?
A. AReplace the team member with a more collaborative individual
B. BPermit the team member to continue influencing because agile teams are self-organizing
C. CAsk probing questions to other team members to encourage dissenting viewpoints
D. DIntervene if the team's velocity drops
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #30
Midway through a project, the product owner learns from the sponsor that a major component, which is already 20 percent complete, is unimportant to users. The component was part of the approved scope and a key selling point for the project.What should the product owner do next?
A. Obtain approval from the change control board to discontinue the component
B. Ask the team to continue developing the component
C. Ask the team to discontinue developing the component
D. Request the sponsor's formal approval to discontinue the component
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #31
What does the Agile Manifesto mean by “individuals and interactions over processes and tools”?
A. It means that processes and tools aren’t needed on Agile projects
B. It means that without processes and tools, the individuals and interactions will not be effective
C. It means that individuals and interactions are valued more than processes and tools
D. It means that both are necessary and work together to produce working software
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #32
During a review session, a customer representative is concerned that a story fails to satisfy the scope of work. However, the product owner declares that the scope of work is complete.What should be done with this story?
A. Mark it as incomplete and prioritize it for the next sprint
B. Mark it as complete, since the product owner has the final say
C. Discard it and create a new story for the remaining scope of work
D. Mark it as complete, since the team completed the scope of work
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #33
A ScrumMaster:
A. prioritizes the work for each iteration
B. directs the activities of the team
C. provides leadership, guidance, and coaching
D. manages the project scope and budget
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #34
A key stakeholder is asking what is the estimated time for the entire project to be completed. Which of the following will you show them to help answer that question?
A. Kanban board
B. Gantt chart
C. Burn down chart
D. Process flow diagram
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #35
A team's technical lead believes that manual testing tasks should be conducted by junior team members below their level. The junior team members think it is unfair and refuse the tasks.What should the scrum master do?
A. Tell the technical lead to do the testing
B. Facilitate an open and focused team discussion that reinforces team agreements
C. Ask the team manager to advise the technical lead that all tasks are important
D. Encourage the team to take ownership of the delivery
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #36
In a Lean project environment, visual controls:
A. an be used by management for communicating specific corrective direction
B. re easy to use, reflect the team's progress, and show the team what to do next
C. re helpful while the team is forming but are less important for more experienced teams
D. hould be kept to a minimum to avoid distracting the team from high-value activities
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #37
A product roadmap should contain which of these primary components? A product roadmap is a strategic plan that outlines the vision for the product, the business objectives that need to be achieved, and the timeframes for delivering key milestones or features. It provides a high-level overview of the product's development, aligning the team and stakeholders on the product's direction and the expected delivery timeline. Product vision defines what the product aims to achieve and the value it will deliver to customers or the business. Business objectives outline what the product aims to accomplish in terms of business impact, like increasing revenue or improving customer satisfaction. Timeframes indicate when key milestones or releases are planned to occur, ensuring that progress can be tracked and expectations set. This high-level structure is essential for guiding product development and keeping stakeholders aligned, without delving into the specific details of design or project management, which are more suited for other planning documents.
A. Detailed design plan, business objectives, timeframes
B. Project management plan, communications management plan, stakeholder engagement plan
C. Project release timeframes detailed design plan
D. Product vision, business objectives, timeframes
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #38
An agile coach realizes that a team responsible for a major release is a few months behind schedule. The marketing department is unaware of this delay, and is planning to start the marketing campaign and announce the release.What should the agile coach do?
A. Meet with the agile team lead to discuss ways to improve the team velocity and get back on track
B. Use this as a learning opportunity and allow the team to handle the situation when the marketing campaign begins
C. In the upcoming retrospective, discuss ways to improve sharing project status information
D. Meet with the marketing stakeholders to explain that the team will miss the planned release date
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #39
During backlog refinement, a team routinely creates tests to demonstrate to the customer that each acceptance criterion has been met. Most acceptance tests results are observable or demonstrable, but testing for one requirement is providing a challenge to the team. The requirement states that the home button should be recognizable and the team is unsure how to test this.What should the team lead do?
A. Determine if the home button is present and if it is shaped like a house, it is recognizable
B. Record the product owner's opinion on how they will know if the button is recognizable
C. Skip creating a specific test for Ibis particular requirement because it is too abstract
D. Consult the design team as subject matter experts (SMEs) for criteria on what makes a button recognizable
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #40
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #41
A team's technical lead believes that manual testing tasks should be conducted by junior team members below their level. The junior team members think it is unfair and refuse the tasks.What should the scrum master do?
A. Tell the technical lead to do the testing
B. Facilitate an open and focused team discussion that reinforces team agreements
C. Ask the team manager to advise the technical lead that all tasks are important
D. Encourage the team to take ownership of the delivery
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #42
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #43
A team's technical lead believes that manual testing tasks should be conducted by junior team members below their level. The junior team members think it is unfair and refuse the tasks.What should the scrum master do?
A. Tell the technical lead to do the testing
B. Facilitate an open and focused team discussion that reinforces team agreements
C. Ask the team manager to advise the technical lead that all tasks are important
D. Encourage the team to take ownership of the delivery
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #44
A team's technical lead believes that manual testing tasks should be conducted by junior team members below their level. The junior team members think it is unfair and refuse the tasks.What should the scrum master do?
A. Tell the technical lead to do the testing
B. Facilitate an open and focused team discussion that reinforces team agreements
C. Ask the team manager to advise the technical lead that all tasks are important
D. Encourage the team to take ownership of the delivery
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #45
During the iteration planning of a newly on boarded agile team, the product owner adds a set of high priority user stories into the iteration backlog.What should the team do first to define the tasks need to implement the user stories?
A. Self-organize
B. Assign tasks to each team member
C. Meet with the customer
D. Identify the scrum master
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #46
What should an agile practitioner do to ensure that the end product meets business requirements?
A. nvite the team to iteration review meetings
B. btain agreement from the product owner on business requirements
C. equest that regular reports are sent to stakeholders
D. onfirm managers and stakeholders are invited to product review meetings
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #47
An agile coach is assigned to help a project team that was recently co-located close to a very popular business. Many team members visit this business during working hours which affects team performance.What should the agile coach do to mitigate this issue?
A. Speak with the functional managers and come to an agreement that will resolve the issue
B. Explain to functional managers that too much control will inversely impact team morale
C. Meet with the team to discuss the issue and identify specific actions to reduce or eliminate the issue
D. Inform the team there will be penalties to anyone who visits that business during working hours
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #48
What should a scrum master do when one team member falls behind in their tasks?
A. Move the task to another team member who has spare capacity in the sprint
B. Ask the team for suggestions
C. Privately offer the team member encouragement to meet task commitments
D. Notify the product owner
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #49
Due to its complexity, a new team member struggles with developing a concise user story.What advice should the agile practitioner give to assist with developing the story?
A. Hand the story over to a more experienced team member
B. Break the story up and focus on the most valuable parts
C. Discuss the story at the retrospective
D. Pick another story from the product backlog
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #50
Midway through an iteration, an agile team learns that a team member will be unavailable for the next two iterations.As a high-performance team, what should the team do?
A. Raise an impediment that resource tasks will be blocked and notify the product owner
B. Ask the delivery manager for a temporary resource
C. Ask the scrum master to assign that team member's tasks to the next available resource
D. Assume the team member's tasks to meet iteration goals, and notify the product owner
View answer
Correct Answer: D

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