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Free CompTIA N10-009 Practice Questions & Answers 2026 Part4 | CompTIA Network+

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Question #1
A network administrator wants to implement security zones in the corporate network to control access to only individuals inside of the corporation.Which of the following security zones is the best solution?
A. Extranet
B. Trusted
C. VPN
D. Public
View answer
Correct Answer: B

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Question #2
A network technician is troubleshooting network latency and has determined the issue to beoccuring two network switches( Switch10 and Switch11). Symptoms reported included poor videoperformance and slow file copying. Given the following informtion:Which of the following should the technician most likely do to resolve the issue?
A. isable automatic negotiation on Switch11
B. odify Switch10 MTU value to 1500
C. onfigure STP on both switches
D. hange the native VLAN on the ports
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #3
A customer lost the connection to the telephone system. The administration console is configured with multiple network interfaces and is connected to multiple switches. The network administrator troubleshoots and verifies the following:The support team is able to connect remotely to the administration console.Rebooting the switch shows solid link and activity lights even on unused ports.Rebooting the telephone system does not bring the system back online.The console is able to connect directly to individual modules successfully.Which of the following is the most likely reason the customer lost the connection?
A. A switch failed
B. The console software needs to be reinstalled
C. The cables to the modules need to be replaced
D. A module failed
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #4
Which of the following does OSPF use to communicate routing updates?
A. Unicast
B. Anycast
C. Multicast
D. Broadcast
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #5
A user notifies a network administrator about losing access to a remote file server. The network administrator is able to ping the server and verifies the current firewall rules do not block access to the network fileshare.Which of the following tools would help identify which ports are open on the remote file server?
A. dig
B. nmap
C. tracert
D. nslookup
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #6
An attacker follows an employee through a badge-secured door before the door closes.Which of the following types of attacks is occurring?
A. Shoulder surfing
B. Tailgating
C. Phishing
D. On-path
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #7
Which of the following are environmental factors that should be considered when installing equipment in a building? (Choose two.)
A. Fire suppression system
B. UPS location
C. Humidity control
D. Power load
E. Floor construction type
F. Proximity to nearest MDF
View answer
Correct Answer: AC
Question #8
A network administrator deployed wireless networking in the office area.When users visit the outdoor patio and try to download emails with large attachments or stream training videos, they notice buffering issues.Which of the following is the most likely cause?
A. Network congestion
B. Wireless interference
C. Signal degradation
D. Client disassociation
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #9
An organization moved its DNS servers to new IP addresses. After this move, customers are no longer able to access the organization's website.Which of the following DNS entries should be updated?
A. AAA
B. CNAME
C. MX
D. NS
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #10
A client wants to increase overall security after a recent breach.Which of the following would be best to implement? (Choose two.)
A. Least privilege network access
B. Dynamic inventories
C. Central policy management
D. Zero-touch provisioning
E. Configuration drift prevention
F. Subnet range limits
View answer
Correct Answer: AC
Question #11
A security administrator is creating a new firewall object for a device with IP address 192.168.100.1/25. However, the firewall software only uses dotted decimal notation in configuration fields.Which of the following is the correct subnet mask to use?
A. 255
B. 255
C. 255
D. 255
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #12
Which of the following best describes what an organization would use port address translation for?
A. VLANs on the perimeter
B. Public address on the perimeter router
C. Non-routable address on the perimeter router
D. Servers on the perimeter
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #13
A network technician is troubleshooting a faulty NIC and tests the theory. Which of the following should the technician do next?
A. evelop a theory
B. mplement the solution
C. ocument the findings
D. stablish a plan of action
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #14
Which of the following kinds of targeted attacks uses multiple computers or bots to request the same resource repeatedly?
A. Phishing
B. Dumpster diving
C. Shoulder surfing
D. Tailgating
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #15
A network technician needs to install patch cords from the UTP patch panel to the access switch for a newly occupied set of offices. The patch panel is not labeled for easy jack identification.Which of the following tools provides the easiest way to identify the appropriate patch panel port?
A. Toner
B. Laptop
C. Cable tester
D. Visual fault locator
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #16
Which of the following is the next step to take after successfully testing a root cause theory?
A. Determine resolution steps
B. Duplicate the problem in a lab
C. Present the theory for approval
D. Implement the solution to the problem
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #17
Which of the following network devices converts wireless signals to electronic signals?
A. Router
B. Firewall
C. Access point
D. Load balancer
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #18
Which of the following steps of the troubleshooting methodology should a technician take to confirm a theory?
A. Duplicate the problem
B. Identify the symptoms
C. Gather information
D. Determine any changes
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #19
Which of the following most likely determines the size of a rack for installation? (Choose two.)
A. KVM size
B. Switch depth
C. Hard drive size
D. Cooling fan speed
E. Outlet amperage
F. Server height
View answer
Correct Answer: BF
Question #20
Which of the following attacks can cause users who are attempting to access a company website tobe directed to an entirely different website?
A. NS poisoning
B. enial-of-service
C. ocial engineering
D. RP spoofing
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #21
Which of the following cable types provides the highest possible transmission speed?
A. Plenum
B. Ethernet
C. Fiber-optic
D. DAC
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #22
A network administrator is planning to implement device monitoring to enhance network visibility. The security team requires that the solution provides authentication and encryption.Which of the following meets these requirements?
A. SIEM
B. Syslog
C. NetFlow
D. SNMPv3
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #23
A manager is evaluating the environmental design of a data center.Which of the following setups should the manager implement if the maximum thermal dissipation is the highest concern?
A. A blue-green
B. A hot-cold
C. An east-west
D. An active-passive
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #24
A secure communication link needs to be configured between data centers via the internet. The data centers are located in different regions.
A. DCI
B. GRE
C. VXLAN
D. IPSec
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #25
A network administrator needs to change where the outside DNS records are hosted.Which of the following records should the administrator change at the registrar to accomplish this task?
A. NS
B. SOA
C. PTR
D. CNAME
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #26
A network administrator is deploying a new switch and wants to make sure that the default priority value was set for a spanning tree.Which of the following values would the network administrator expect to see?
A. 4096
B. 8192
C. 32768
D. 36684
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #27
A company's office has publicly accessible meeting rooms equipped with network ports. A recent audit revealed that visitors were able to access the corporate network by plugging personal laptops into open network ports.Which of the following should the company implement to prevent this in the future?
A. URL filters
B. VPN
C. ACLs
D. NAC
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #28
Which of the following traffic types does a DHCP Discover request from a PC use?
A. ulticast
B. nicast
C. nycast
D. roadcast
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #29
A network administrator needs to create an SVI on a Layer 3-capable device to separate voice and data traffic.Which of the following best explains this use case?
A. A physical interface used for trunking logical ports
B. A physical interface used for management access
C. A logical interface used for the routing of VLANs
D. A logical interface used when the number of physical ports is insufficient
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #30
Which of the following disaster recovery metrics is used to describe the amount of data that is lostsince the last backup?
A. TTR
B. TO
C. PO
D. TBF
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #31
A network administrator is configuring a new switch and wants to ensure that only assigned devices can connect to the switch.Which of the following should the administrator do?
A. Configure ACLs
B. Implement a captive portal
C. Enable port security
D. Disable unnecessary services
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #32
A network administrator received complaints of intermittent network connectivity issues. The administrator investigates and finds that the network design contains potential loop scenarios.Which of the following should the administrator do?
A. Enable spanning tree
B. Configure port security
C. Change switch port speed limits
D. Enforce 802
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #33
Which of the following is a characteristic of the application layer?
A. It relies upon other layers for packet delivery
B. It checks independently for packet loss
C. It encrypts data in transit
D. It performs address translation
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #34
A network administrator needs to implement routing capabilities in a hypervisor.Which of the following should the administrator most likely implement?
A. VPC
B. Firewall
C. NFV
D. IaaS
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #35
Which of the following fiber connector types is the most likely to be used on a network interface card?
A. LC
B. SC
C. ST
D. MPO
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #36
A systems administrator is configuring a new device to be added to the network. The administrator is planning to perform device hardening prior to connecting the device. Which of the following should the administrator do first?
A. Update the network ACLs
B. Place the device in a screened subnet
C. Enable content filtering
D. Change the default admin passwords
E. Reveal Answer
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #37
Which of the following would a network administrator configure to set NTP settings for a specific subnet within DHCP?
A. Reservation
B. Lease time
C. Scope options
D. Exclusion range
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #38
Users report latency with a SaaS application. Which of the following should a technician adjust to fix the issue?
A. Server hardware specifications
B. Data-at-rest encryption settings
C. Network bandwidth and utilization
D. Virtual machine configurations
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #39
An organization has a security requirement that all network connections can be traced back to a user. A network administrator needs to identify a solution to implement on the wireless network.Which of the following is the best solution?
A. Implementing enterprise authentication
B. Requiring the use of PSKs
C. Configuring a captive portal for users
D. Enforcing wired equivalent protection
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #40
A systems administrator is investigating why users cannot reach a Linux web server with a browser but can ping the server IP. The server is online, the web server process is running, and the link to the switch is up.Which of the following commands should the administrator run on the server first?
A. traceroute
B. netstat
C. tcpdump
D. arp
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #41
Which of the following is a cost-effective advantage of a split-tunnel VPN?
A. Web traffic is filtered through a web filler
B. More bandwidth is required on the company's internet connection
C. Monitoring detects insecure machines on the company's network
D. Cloud-based traffic flows outside of the company's network
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #42
Which of the following disaster recovery metrics describes the average length of time a piece of equipment can be expected to operate normally?
A. RPO
B. RTO
C. MTTR
D. MTBF
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #43
Which of the following functions is used to prioritize network traffic based on the type of traffic?
A. QoS
B. VPN
C. CDN
D. TTL
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #44
A research facility is expecting to see an exponential increase in global network traffic in the near future. The offices are equipped with 2.5Gbps fiber connections from the ISP, but the facility is currently only utilizing 1Gbps connections.Which of the following would need to be configured in order to use the ISP's connection speed?
A. 802
B. Network address translation
C. Port duplex
D. Link aggregation
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #45
A customer calls the help desk to report that resources are no longer reachable. The resources were available before network changes were made. The technician verifies the report, investigates, and discovers that a new logical layout is segmenting the network using tagging. Which of the following appliances most likely needs to be reviewed to restore the connections? The correct answer is Switch because the question references a new logical layout segmenting the network using tagging, which indicates VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) configuration. VLAN tagging (IEEE 802.1Q) is performed on switches to logically separate broadcast domains within the same physical infrastructure. According to CompTIA Network+ (N10-009) objectives under switching technologies, VLANs are used to improve security, reduce broadcast traffic, and logically segment network traffic. When VLAN tagging is misconfigured---such as incorrect trunk ports, access port assignments, or mismatched VLAN IDs---devices may lose connectivity to required network resources. Since the issue began after changes involving tagging, the most likely cause is an incorrect switch configuration, such as improper VLAN assignments or trunking settings. An access point (Option A) may use VLANs for SSID segmentation, but core tagging configuration is handled at the switch. A firewall (Option B) filters traffic but does not control VLAN tagging at Layer 2 in typical deployments. A load balancer (Option D) distributes traffic among servers and is unrelated to VLAN segmentation. Therefore, reviewing the switch configuration is the appropriate action to restore connectivity.
A. Access point
B. Firewall
C. Switch
D. Load balancer
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #46
Which of the following should be used to obtain remote access to a network appliance that has failed to start up properly?
A. Crash cart
B. Jump box
C. Secure Shell
D. Out-of-band management
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #47
A network manager wants to view network traffic for devices connected to a switch. A network engineer connects an appliance to a free port on the switch and needs to configure the switch port connected to the appliance.Which of the following is the best option for the engineer to enable?
A. Trunking
B. Port mirroring
C. Full duplex
D. SNMP
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #48
A technician is troubleshooting a user's laptop that is unable to connect to a corporate server. The technician thinks the issue pertains to routing.Which of the following commands should the technician use to identify the issue?
A. tcpdump
B. dig
C. tracert
D. arp
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #49
A user tries to visit a website, but instead of the intended site, the page displays vmw.cba.com.
A. Modify the CNAME record
B. Update the PTR record
C. Change the NTP settings
D. Delete the TXT record
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #50
A small business is deploying new phones, and some of the phones have full HD videoconferencing features. The Chief Information Officer is concerned that the network might not be able to handle the traffic if the traffic reaches a certain threshold.Which of the following can the network engineer configure to help ease these concerns?
A. A VLAN with 100Mbps speed limits
B. An IP helper to direct VoIP traffic
C. A smaller subnet mask
D. Full duplex on all user ports
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #51
A customer needs six usable IP addresses.Which of the following best meets this requirement?
A. 255
B. 255
C. 255
D. 255
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #52
A network administrator deployed wireless networking in the office area.When users visit the outdoor patio and try to download emails with large attachments or stream training videos, they notice buffering issues.Which of the following is the most likely cause?
A. Network congestion
B. Wireless interference
C. Signal degradation
D. Client disassociation
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #53
Which of the following is the most secure way to provide site-to-site connectivity?
A. VXLAN
B. IKE
C. GRE
D. IPSec
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #54
A network administrator wants to implement security zones in the corporate network to controlaccess to only individuals inside of the corporation. Which of the following security zones is the bestsolution?
A. xtranet
B. rusted
C. PN
D. ublic
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #55
A network administrator is connecting two Layer 2 switches in a network. These switches musttransfer data in multiple networks. Which of the following would fulfill this requirement?
A. umbo frames
B. 02
C. ative VLAN
D. ink aggregation
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #56
Which of the following routing protocols uses an autonomous system number?
A. IS-IS
B. EIGRP
C. OSPF
D. BGP
E. Reveal Answer
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #57
A user is unable to navigate to a website because the provided URL is not resolving to the correct IP address. Other users are able to navigate to the intended website without issue.Which of the following is most likely causing this issue?
A. Hosts file
B. Self-signed certificate
C. Nameserver record
D. IP helper
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #58
A network administrator upgrades the wireless access points and wants to implement a configuration that gives users higher speed and less channel overlap based on device compatibility. Which of the following accomplishes this goal?
A. 802
B. MIMO
C. ESSID
D. Band steering
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #59
Which of the following refers to a weakness in a mechanism or technical process?
A. Two or more computers have the same IP address in the ARP table
B. The computer automatically set this address because the DHCP was not available
C. The computer was set up to perform as an NTP server
D. The computer is on a VPN and is the first to obtain a different IP address in that network
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #60
A critical infrastructure switch is identified as end-of-support.Which of the following is the best next step to ensure security?
A. Apply the latest patches and bug fixes
B. Decommission and replace the switch
C. Ensure the current firmware has no issues
D. Isolate the switch from the network
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #61
Which of the following routing technologies uses a successor and a feasible successor?
A. IS-IS
B. OSPF
C. BGP
D. EIGRP
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #62
A network architect needs to create a wireless field network to provide reliable service to public safety vehicles.Which of the following types of networks is the best solution?
A. Mesh
B. Ad hoc
C. Point-to-point
D. Infrastructure
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #63
Which of the following devices can operate in multiple layers of the OSI model?
A. Hub
B. Switch
C. Transceiver
D. Modem
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #64
Which of the following layers of the OSI model is responsible for end-to-end encryption?
A. Presentation
B. Application
C. Session
D. Transport
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #65
A network administrator needs to set up a file server to allow user access. The organization uses DHCP to assign IP addresses.Which of the following is the best solution for the administrator to set up?
A. A separate scope for the file server using a /32 subnet
B. A reservation for the server based on the MAC address
C. A static IP address within the DHCP IP range
D. A SLAAC for the server
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #66
Which of the following diagrams would most likely include specifications about fiber connector types?
A. Logical
B. Physical
C. Rack
D. Routing
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #67
A network administrator is configuring a new switch and wants to connect two ports to the core switch to ensure redundancy.Which of the following configurations would meet this requirement?
A. Full duplex
B. 802
C. Native VLAN
D. Link aggregation
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #68
A storage network requires reduced overhead and increased efficiency for the amount of data being sent.Which of the following should an engineer most likely configure to meet these requirements?
A. Link speed
B. Jumbo frames
C. QoS
D. 802
View answer
Correct Answer: B
Question #69
Which of the following is most likely responsible for the security and handling of personal data in Europe?
A. GDPR
B. SCADA
C. SAML
D. PCI DSS
View answer
Correct Answer: A
Question #70
Which of the following should a network administrator configure when adding OT devices to an organization's architecture?
A. Honeynet
B. Data-at-rest encryption
C. Time-based authentication
D. Network segmentation
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #71
A network administrator configured a router interface as 10.0.0.95 255.255.255.240. The administrator discovers that the router is not routing packets to a web server with IP 10.0.0.81/28.Which of the following is the best explanation?
A. he subnet is in a private address space
B. he web server Is In a different subnet
C. he router interface is a broadcast address
D. he IP address space is a class A network
View answer
Correct Answer: C
Question #72
An administrator is configuring a switch that will be placed in an area of the office that is accessible to customers.Which of the following is the best way for the administrator to mitigate unknown devices from connecting to the network?
A. SSE
B. ACL
C. Perimeter network
D. 802
View answer
Correct Answer: D
Question #73
Which of the following attacks utilizes a network packet that contains multiple network tags?
A. MAC flooding
B. VLAN hopping
C. DNS spoofing
D. ARP poisoning
View answer
Correct Answer: B

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