CompTIA CAS-003 Exam Questions & Mock Exams, CompTIA CASP+ Certification | SPOTO

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Question #1

Joe, a hacker, has discovered he can specifically craft a webpage that when viewed in a browser crashes the browser and then allows him to gain remote code execution in the context of the victim’s privilege level. The browser crashes due to an exception error when a heap memory that is unused is accessed. Which of the following BEST describes the application issue?

A. Integer overflow

B. Click-jacking

C. Race condition

D. SQL injection

E. Use after free

F. Input validation

View answer

Correct Answer: A

Question #2

An organization has recently deployed an EDR solution across its laptops, desktops, and server infrastructure. The organization’s server infrastructure is deployed in an IaaS environment. A database within the non-production environment has been misconfigured with a routable IP and is communicating with a command and control server. Which of the following procedures should the security responder apply to the situation? (Choose two.)

A. Contain the server

B. Initiate a legal hold

C. Perform a risk assessment

D. Determine the data handling standard

E. Disclose the breach to customers

F. Perform an IOC sweep to determine the impac

View answer

Correct Answer: AD

Question #3

An organization uses IP address block 203.0.113.0/24 on its internal network. At the border router, the network administrator sets up rules to deny packets with a source address in this subnet from entering the network, and to deny packets with a destination address in this subnet from leaving the network. Which of the following is the administrator attempting to prevent?

A. BGP route hijacking attacks

B. Bogon IP network traffic

C. IP spoofing attacks

D. Man-in-the-middle attacks

E. Amplified DDoS attacks

View answer

Correct Answer: AC

Question #4

An enterprise must ensure that all devices that connect to its networks have been previously approved. The solution must support dual factor mutual authentication with strong identity assurance. In order to reduce costs and administrative overhead, the security architect wants to outsource identity proofing and second factor digital delivery to the third party. Which of the following solutions will address the enterprise requirements?

A. Implementing federated network access with the third party

B. Using a HSM at the network perimeter to handle network device access

C. Using a VPN concentrator which supports dual factor via hardware tokens

D. Implementing 802

View answer

Correct Answer: A

Question #5

During a security assessment, an organization is advised of inadequate control over network segmentation. The assessor explains that the organization’s reliance on VLANs to segment traffic is insufficient to provide segmentation based on regulatory standards. Which of the following should the organization consider implementing along with VLANs to provide a greater level of segmentation?

A. Air gaps

B. Access control lists

C. Spanning tree protocol

D. Network virtualization

E. Elastic load balancing

View answer

Correct Answer: A

Question #6

A network engineer is upgrading the network perimeter and installing a new firewall, IDS, and external edge router. The IDS is reporting elevated UDP traffic, and the internal routers are reporting high utilization. Which of the following is the BEST solution?

A. Reconfigure the firewall to block external UDP traffic

B. Establish a security baseline on the IDS

C. Block echo reply traffic at the firewall

D. Modify the edge router to not forward broadcast traffi

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #7

A security engineer is attempting to convey the importance of including job rotation in a company’s standard security policies. Which of the following would be the BEST justification?

A. Making employees rotate through jobs ensures succession plans can be implemented and prevents single point of failure

B. Forcing different people to perform the same job minimizes the amount of time malicious actions go undetected by forcing malicious actors to attempt collusion between two or more people

C. Administrators and engineers who perform multiple job functions throughout the day benefit from being cross-trained in new job areas

D. It eliminates the need to share administrative account passwords because employees gain administrative rights as they rotate into a new job area

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #8

A security administrator is performing VDI traffic data collection on a virtual server which migrates from one host to another. While reviewing the data collected by the protocol analyzer, the security administrator notices that sensitive data is present in the packet capture. Which of the following should the security administrator recommend to ensure the confidentiality of sensitive information during live VM migration, while minimizing latency issues?

A. A separate physical interface placed on a private VLAN should be configured for live host operations

B. Database record encryption should be used when storing sensitive information on virtual servers

C. Full disk encryption should be enabled across the enterprise to ensure the confidentiality of sensitive data

D. Sensitive data should be stored on a backend SAN which uses an isolated fiber channel networ

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #9

A small company is developing a new Internet-facing web application. The security requirements are: Users of the web application must be uniquely identified and authenticated. Users of the web application will not be added to the company’s directory services. Passwords must not be stored in the code. Which of the following meets these requirements?

A. Use OpenID and allow a third party to authenticate users

B. Use TLS with a shared client certificate for all users

C. Use SAML with federated directory services

D. Use Kerberos and browsers that support SAM

View answer

Correct Answer: A

Question #10

A project manager is working with a team that is tasked to develop software applications in a structured environment and host them in a vendor’s cloud-based infrastructure. The organization will maintain responsibility for the software but will not manage the underlying server applications. Which of the following does the organization plan to leverage?

A. SaaS

B. PaaS

C. IaaS

D. Hybrid cloud

E. Network virtualization

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #11

A popular commercial virtualization platform allows for the creation of virtual hardware. To virtual machines, this virtual hardware is indistinguishable from real hardware. By implementing virtualized TPMs, which of the following trusted system concepts can be implemented?

A. Software-based root of trust

B. Continuous chain of trust

C. Chain of trust with a hardware root of trust

D. Software-based trust anchor with no root of trust

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #12

Company ABC’s SAN is nearing capacity, and will cause costly downtimes if servers run out disk space. Which of the following is a more cost effective alternative to buying a new SAN?

A. Enable multipath to increase availability

B. Enable deduplication on the storage pools

C. Implement snapshots to reduce virtual disk size

D. Implement replication to offsite datacenter

View answer

Correct Answer: A

Question #13

Two new technical SMB security settings have been enforced and have also become policies that increase secure communications. Network Client: Digitally sign communication Network Server: Digitally sign communication A storage administrator in a remote location with a legacy storage array, which contains timesensitive data, reports employees can no longer connect to their department shares. Which of the following mitigation strategies should an information security manager recommend to the data owner?

A. Accept the risk, reverse the settings for the remote location, and have the remote location file a risk exception until the legacy storage device can be upgraded

B. Accept the risk for the remote location, and reverse the settings indefinitely since the legacy storage device will not be upgraded

C. Mitigate the risk for the remote location by suggesting a move to a cloud service provide

D. Have the remote location request an indefinite risk exception for the use of cloud storage

E. Avoid the risk, leave the settings alone, and decommission the legacy storage device

View answer

Correct Answer: B

Question #14

The security administrator finds unauthorized tables and records, which were not present before, on a Linux database server. The database server communicates only with one web server, which connects to the database server via an account with SELECT only privileges. Web server logs show the following: 90.76.165.40 – - [08/Mar/2014:10:54:04] “GET calendar.php?create%20table%20hidden HTTP/1.1” 200 5724 90.76.165.40 – - [08/Mar/2014:10:54:05] “GET ../../../root/.bash_history HTTP/1.1” 200 5724 90.76.165.40 – -

A. Privilege escalation

B. Brute force attack

C. SQL injection

D. Cross-site scripting

E. Using input validation, ensure the following characters are sanitized: <>

F. Update crontab with: find / \( -perm -4000 \) –type f –print0 | xargs -0 ls –l | email

View answer

Correct Answer: D

Question #15

A penetration tester is conducting an assessment on Comptia.org and runs the following command from a coffee shop while connected to the public Internet: Which of the following should the penetration tester conclude about the command output?

A. The public/private views on the Comptia

B. Comptia

C. The DNS SPF records have not been updated for Comptia

D. 192

View answer

Correct Answer: C

Question #16

Using SSL, an administrator wishes to secure public facing server farms in three subdomains: dc1.east.company.com, dc2.central.company.com, and dc3.west.company.com. Which of the following is the number of wildcard SSL certificates that should be purchased?

A. 1

B. 3

C. 6

View answer

Correct Answer: C

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CompTIA CAS-003 Exam Questions & Mock Exams, CompTIA CASP+ Certification | SPOTO

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