السؤال #1

An advantage of applying ABC classification to a firm's replenishment items is that:

A. it distinguishes independent demand from dependent demand

B. it allows planners to focus on critical products

C. it provides better order quantities than the economic order quantity (EOQ)

D. it allows the firm to utilize time-phased order point (TPOP)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #2

An order winner during the growth stage of a product's life cycle is:

A. variety

B. availability

C. dependability

D. price

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #3

Which of the following strategies is most appropriate for a business unit with a low relative market share in a high-growth market?

A. Using excess cash generated to fund other business units

B. Investing in the acquisition of competitors

C. Investing in projects to maintain market sharecorrect

D. Designing product improvements to protect market share

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #4

How would a master production schedule (MPS) be used In an assemble-to-order (ATO) manufacturing environment?

A. The MPS is used to plan subassemblies and components; end items are only scheduled when a customer order is received

B. Subassemblies are scheduled in the MPS when the customer order is received, and production can start

C. Typically, the MPS is not used in companies using an ATO manufacturing strategy

D. Often In an ATO environment, the MPS is created once a year and only revised if a product is discontinued

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #5

Which of the following benefits typically will be realized when switching from a functional to a cellular layout?

A. Equipment utilization will be higher

B. Quality inspections will be reduced

C. Capital expenditures will be reduced

D. Products will have faster throughput

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #6

Based on the above table, calculate the mean absolute deviation (MAD).

A. -25

B. 6

C. 18

D. 20

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #7

Which of the following systems would be the most cost-efficient for inventory management of a low value item?

A. Order point

B. Material requirements planning (MRP)

C. Periodic reviewcorrect

D. Economic order quantity (EOQ)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #8

The primary purpose for engaging in cycle count activities is to:

A. eliminate the need for a traditional physical inventory count

B. more frequently reconcile the actual on-hand and system on-hand for items

C. smooth out the tasks of counting inventory throughout the fiscal year

D. improve material handling processes and reduce or eliminate errors

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #9

Labor3 people Work hours10 hours per day Days4 days per week Meetings with work area employees1/2 hour per day Work area efficiency85% Given the information above, what is the weekly theoretical capacity of this work area in hours?

A. 97

B. 102

C. 114

D. 120correct

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #10

Which of the following items does the master scheduler have the authority to change in the master scheduling process?

A. Product mixcorrect

B. Aggregate volume

C. Engineering change effectivity date

D. Customer order quantities

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #11

Which of the following circumstances would cause a move from acceptance sampling to 100% inspection?

A. History shows that the quality level has been stable from lot to lot

B. The company uses one of its qualified suppliers

C. Downstream operators encounter recurring defects

D. The percent of defects is expected to be greater than 5%

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #12

In Company XYZ, transaction-costing capability has been Integrated into the shop floor reporting system. A batch of 20 units was started in production. At the fourth operation, 20 units are reported as complete. At the fifth operation, 25 units are reported as complete. When all operations are complete, 20 units are checked into the stockroom. If the error at the fifth operation is undetected, which of the following conditions will be true?

A. Stockroom inventory balance will be incorrect

B. Operator efficiency for the fifth operation will be overstated

C. Units in process will be understated

D. Work-in-process (WIP) cost will be understated

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #13

The question below is based on the following standard and actual data of a production order Which of the following statements about variances is true?

A. The material price vanance for Component A is favorable by S10

B. The labor pnce variance is unfavorable by S20

C. The material usage variance for Component B is favorable by $36

D. The labor efficiency variance is favorable by S20correct

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #14

Which of the following systems would be the most cost-efficient for inventory management of a low value item?

A. Order point

B. Material requirements planning (MRP)

C. Periodic reviewcorrect

D. Economic order quantity (EOQ)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #15

What activity is a useful element in the change process?

A. Creating short-term winscorrect

B. Calculating a break-even point

C. Performing a SWOT analysis

D. Developing key performance indicators (KPIs)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #16

Which of the following is the fundamental difference between finite loading and other capacity planning approaches?

A. It is highly dependent on advanced computer software to function effectively

B. It is only managed by shop floor supervisors

C. It can use historical information to drive decision-making processes

D. It considers adjustments to plans based on planned capacity utilization

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #17

An order winner during the growth stage of a product's life cycle is:

A. variety

B. availability

C. dependability

D. price

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #18

For a company that uses first in, first out (FIFO) inventory accounting, the actual use in production of a recently arrived shipment of more expensive components rather than lower-cost components previously received will have which of the following results?

A. Higher cost of goods sold (COGS)correct

B. Lower COGS

C. No change to COGS

D. A violation of FIFO rules

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #19

Which of the following actions best supports a company's strategic focus on delivery speed to improve competitive advantage?

A. Maintaining high-capacity utilization

B. Developing flexible operationscorrect

C. Cross-training workers

D. Implementing rapid process improvements

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #20

The production plan defines which of the following targets?

A. Sales forecast

B. Quantities of each product to be produced

C. Level of output to be producedcorrect

D. Business plans for the company

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #21

If all other factors remain the same, when finished goods inventory investment is increased, service levels typically will:

A. remain the same

B. increase in direct (linear) proportion

C. increase at a decreasing rate

D. increase at an increasing rate

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #22

In Company XYZ, transaction-costing capability has been Integrated into the shop floor reporting system. A batch of 20 units was started in production. At the fourth operation, 20 units are reported as complete. At the fifth operation, 25 units are reported as complete. When all operations are complete, 20 units are checked into the stockroom. If the error at the fifth operation is undetected, which of the following conditions will be true?

A. Stockroom inventory balance will be incorrect

B. Operator efficiency for the fifth operation will be overstated

C. Units in process will be understated

D. Work-in-process (WIP) cost will be understated

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #23

Which of the following outcomes Is a benefit of mixed-model scheduling?

A. Increased inventory

B. Improved demand response

C. Fewer setupscorrect

D. Fewer material shortages

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #24

The production plan defines which of the following targets?

A. Sales forecast

B. Quantities of each product to be produced

C. Level of output to be producedcorrect

D. Business plans for the company

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #25

Which of the following circumstances would cause a move from acceptance sampling to 100% inspection?

A. History shows that the quality level has been stable from lot to lot

B. The company uses one of its qualified suppliers

C. Downstream operators encounter recurring defects

D. The percent of defects is expected to be greater than 5%

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #26

Which of the following capacity planning methods uses the master production schedule (MPS) as its primary input?

A. Resource planning

B. Rough-cut capacity planning (RCCP)correct

C. Finite loading

D. Input/output analysis

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #27

The primary reason for tracing a component with scheduling problems to Its master production schedule (MPS) item is to:

A. revise the rough-cut capacity plan

B. reschedule a related component on the shop floor

C. check the accuracy of the bills for the MPS items

D. determine if a customer order will be impacted

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #28

Global outsourcing and shared suppliers serving an industry are drivers of which category of risk?

A. Supply disruptions

B. Forecast inaccuracy

C. Procurement problems

D. Loss of intellectual propertycorrect

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #29

The horizon for forecasts that are input to the sales and operations planning (S&OP) process should be long enough that:

A. cumulative forecast deviation approaches zero

B. planned product launches can be incorporated

C. required resources can be properly planned

D. supply constraints can be resolved

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #30

A company implementing a localized multi-country strategy to increase market share should engage in which of the following actions?

A. Sell different product versions in different countries under different brand names

B. Sell the same products under the same brand name worldwide

C. Locate plants on the basis of maximum location advantage

D. Use the best suppliers regardless of geographic location

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

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