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السؤال #1
Which of the following describes the BIOS operation process correctly?
A. Power on -> Hardware initialization -> CPU loads BIOS -> Loads boot items -> POST boot hardware self-test -> Processes system instructions
B. Power on -> Hardware initialization - > CPU loads BIOS -> POST hardware self-test -> Load boot items -> Process system instructions
C. Power on -> CPU loads BIOS -> Hardware initialization -> Loads boot items -> POST boot hardware self-test -> Processes system instructions
D. Power on -> CPU loads BIOS - > Hardware initialization -> POST hardware self-test -> Loads boot items -> Processes system instructionscorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #2
Which of the following statement about dedicated computing is wrong?
A. Dedicated computing platforms mainly refer to mainframes and minicomputers
B. Dedicated computing platforms often use RISC architecturecorrect
C. Dedicated computing platform is expensive and has few applications
D. Huawei's KunLun minicomputer is a closed computing architecture
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #3
A cluster is a group of service entities that work together to improve efficiency by increasing the number of tasks executed per unit time.
A. Truecorrect
B. False
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #4
Software is a series of computer data and instructions organized in a specific order. Which of the following statements about software is wrong?
A. Middleware is software that provides connectivity between system software and application software
B. System software is responsible for managing various independent hardware in the computer system, providing a platform for running application software, and adapting to different application software
C. Application software is software developed for a specific purpose
D. Computer software is divided into system software, application software and middleware between the twocorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #5
Scale out refers to splitting the work tasks among multiple servers for processing by which of the following?
A. Distributed architecturecorrect
B. Collective Architecture
C. Composite Architecture
D. Cluster architecture
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #6
Artificial intelligence, deep learning. Artificial intelligence is currently more suitable for scenarios with "known environment, clear goals, and predictable actions." Deep learning is in the fields of image recognition, speech recognition, translation, etc., artificial intelligence basically has human recognition capabilities, and even surpasses human capabilities. Based on these capabilities, it has been applied to many scenarios, such as medical treatment and public safety. But it is still lacking in re
A. Truecorrect
B. False
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #7
Which of the following options is a common RAID type for servers?
A. RAIDO/RAID1/RAID3/RAID5/RAID6/RAID10/RAID1E/RAID5O/RAID60
B. RAIDO/RAID1/RAID3/RAID5/RAID6/RAID10/RAID50/RAID60
C. RAIDO/RAID1 /RAID5/RAID6/RAID10/RAID 1E/RAID5O/RAID6Ocorrect
D. RAIDO/RAID1/RAID5/RAID6/RAID 10/RAID5O/RAID60
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اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #8
GPU is widely used in embedded systems, mobile phones, personal computers, workstations and electronic gaming solutions. Which of the following descriptions about GPU is incorrect?
A. GPU is mainly good at parallel computing such as image processing, and its processor system is SIMD (Single Instruction Multiple Data) type
B. GPU is a general-purpose processor that takes into account both computing and control
C. GPU is very efficient for image and graphics processing
D. GPUs are made up of thousands of smaller, more efficient cores designed to handle multiple tasks simultaneously
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #9
Which of the following belongs to the upstream of the computing industry chain?
A. Blockchain
B. Chip Manufacturingcorrect
C. Big Data
D. Cloud computing
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #10
The factors that promote the development of artificial intelligence do not include:
A. Big data
B. Computing power
C. Algorithm theory
D. Blockchaincorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #11
The ARM microprocessor has been used in various product markets such as industrial control, consumer electronics, communication systems, network systems, wireless systems, etc. Which of the following description about the characteristics of the ARM architecture is wrong?
A. Support 16-bit, 32-bit and 64-bit multiple instruction sets, which can be well compatible with various application scenarios from IOT, terminal to cloud
B. Using complex instruction set, high processing efficiencycorrect
C. A large number of registers are used, most of the data operations are completed in the registers, and the instruction execution speed is faster
D. The same function and performance occupy a small chip area, low power consumption, higher integration, and more hardware CPU cores have better concurrent performance
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #12
Which of the following chip is the semi-custom chip that solves the shortcomings of custom circuits and overcomes the shortcomings of the limited number of gates of the original programmable devices?
A. FPGAcorrect
B. CPU
C. GPU
D. ASIC
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #13
Memory is one of the most important parts in a computer. Which of the following statements about memory definition is wrong?
A. Memory is relative to external memory, its main feature is fast access rate
B. Memory is also called internal storage, its role is to backup and copy and permanently save the calculation data in the CPU, improve the reliability of the datacorrect
C. Memory, also known as main memory, is a storage space that the CPU can directly address and is made of semiconductor devices
D. When the computer is running, the CPU will transfer the data that needs to be calculated into the memory for operation
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #14
Which of the following is not a component of the CPU processor?
A. Register
B. Logic Operation Unit
C. Processcorrect
D. Control unit
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اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #15
PAAS provides an application development and operating environment, including a database of middleware. The software below the server upper layer belongs to the PAAS layer.
A. JAVA
B. MYSQL
C. CRM (SAAS)
D. KVM(LAAS)
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اجابة صحيحة: AB
السؤال #16
Server hardware mainly includes CPU, motherboard, memory, hard disk, PCle, chassis, power supply, fan, etc. For Huawei RH12288 v5, all components that support hot-swap include CPU, memory, and PCle expansion card.
A. True
B. Falsecorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #17
After the ARMv7 architecture, the name of ARM's processor architecture was changed to Cortex. Which ARM architecture does Huawei's self-developed mobile processor chip Kirin use?
A. Cortex-Acorrect
B. Cortex-M
C. Cortex-R
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #18
Which of the following descriptions about server operating systems Windows and Linux is incorrect?
A. Windows Server system has high requirements on server hardware and good stabilitycorrect
B. Windows Server system is suitable for mid-range and low-end servers
C. The Linux system has a complete set of permission mechanisms, with high security and stability
D. Linux system is suitable for mid-range and high-end servers
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #19
Common processor architectures include RISC (Reduced Instruction Set), CISC (Complex Instruction Set), and EPIC (Explicitly Parallel Instruction Set). The most widely used X86 architecture belongs to which of the following architectures?
A. EPIC
B. CISC ? ?correct
C. RISC
D. MIPS
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #20
What are the research areas of artificial intelligence? (Multiple Choice)
A. Natural language processingcorrect
B. Computer Visioncorrect
C. Machine learningcorrect
D. Speech recognitioncorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: ABCD
السؤال #21
Server clusters are highly scalable. As demand and load grow, which of the following methods can be used to increase cluster performance?
A. Increase the network bandwidth in the cluster
B. Increase the memory capacity of a single server in the cluster
C. Add a new cluster server to the cluster systemcorrect
D. Replace the hard disk of a single server in the cluster with a high IO solid-state drive
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اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #22
Breaking the CPU boundary in intelligent computing refers to the use of server clusters to process complex applications.
A. TRUE
B. FALSEcorrect
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #23
Hardware resource pooling is the future evolution trend of server hardware, which of the following is not its advantage.
A. Dynamic resource allocation
B. Single system runs independently and efficiently
C. Realize intelligent scheduling and optimization
D. Resource solution
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #24
What is the customer-oriented logic layer software, such as ERP, CRM, HR, etc.?
A. Application software
B. Database softwarecorrect
C. Business application layer software
D. Middleware
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اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #25
Memory modules can be divided into UDIMM, RDIMM, and LRDIMM. Which of the following statements about these three types of memory modules is incorrect?
A. LRDIMM breaks the maximum 16-rank limit for each channel and can increase the overall memory capacity of the systemcorrect
B. UDIMM is an unbuffered dual-channel memory module technology, which means that the address and control signals output by the controller directly reach the DIMM
C. RDIMM means that the address and control signals output by the controller are output to the DRAM chip after passing through the Register, and the clock signal output by the controller reaches each DRAM chip after passing through the PL
D. In LRDIMM, data and address control signals pass through the Register chip, which is suitable for large-capacity scenarios
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اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #26
Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) is an open standard hardware management interface specification that defines a specific method for () management subsystems to communicate.
A. Combination
B. Embeddedcorrect
C. Tiled
D. Interface
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #27
What are the basic platform services included in Huawei Cloud EI Enterprise Intelligence? (Multiple Choice)
A. Machine learningcorrect
B. Deep learningcorrect
C. Graph enginecorrect
D. Batch processingcorrect
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: ABCD
السؤال #28
What are the service categories included in Huawei Cloud EI Enterprise Intelligence? (Multiple Choice)
A. EI visual cognitioncorrect
B. EI online games
C. EI phonetic semanticscorrect
D. EI industry scenarioscorrect
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: ACD
السؤال #29
Which of the following semi-custom chips solves the shortcomings of custom circuits and overcomes the shortcomings of the limited number of gate circuits of the original programmable device?
A. FPGAcorrect
B. CPU
C. GPU
D. ASIC
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #30
Which of the following descriptions of the Apache + Tomcat cluster model is incorrect?
A. Apache R-proxy means that when one of the Tomcats stops running, Apache will still forward the request, resulting in a 502 gateway error
B. The disadvantage of Apache R - proxy is that when the stopped Tomcat server is started again, Apache cannot detect it and still will not forward the request
C. In Apache mod k mode, Apache will automatically detect the stopped Tomcat server and stop sending requests to it
D. Apache R-proxy) method has the advantage that it can be set up to allow ache to handle static web pages and let Tomest handle dynamic requests such as ISP and service
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اجابة صحيحة: B

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