السؤال #1

In a lean environment, the batch-size decision for planning "A" items would be done by:

A. least total cost

B. min-max system

C. lot-for-lot (L4L)

D. periodic order quantity

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #2

Which of the following production activity control (PAC) techniques focuses on optimizing output?

A. Gantt chart

B. Priority sequencing rules

C. Theory of constraints (TOC) schedulingcorrect

D. Critical path management (CPM)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #3

If fixed costs are §200,000 and 20,000 units are produced, a unit's fixed cost is §10. This is an example of:

A. variable costing

B. activity-based costing (ABC)

C. absorption costing

D. overhead costing

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اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #4

Based on the above table, calculate the mean absolute deviation (MAD).

A. -25

B. 6

C. 18

D. 20

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #5

The primary purpose for engaging in cycle count activities is to:

A. eliminate the need for a traditional physical inventory count

B. more frequently reconcile the actual on-hand and system on-hand for items

C. smooth out the tasks of counting inventory throughout the fiscal year

D. improve material handling processes and reduce or eliminate errors

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #6

In which of the following situations would you use an X-bar chart?

A. Track the number of defects that are found in each unit

B. Measure the difference between the largest and the smallest in a sample

C. Determine the average value of a group of units

D. Estimate a subgroup variation

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #7

Which of the following strategies is most appropriate for a business unit with a low relative market share in a high-growth market?

A. Using excess cash generated to fund other business units

B. Investing in the acquisition of competitors

C. Investing in projects to maintain market sharecorrect

D. Designing product improvements to protect market share

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #8

The costs provided in the table below are associated with buying a quantity larger than immediately needed. What Is the total landed cost based on this table? Cost CategoryCost Custom fees$125 Freight$700 Warehouse rent$200 Matenal cost$500

A. $825

B. $1,325

C. $1,400

D. $1,525correct

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #9

The horizon for forecasts that are input to the sales and operations planning (S&OP) process should be long enough that:

A. cumulative forecast deviation approaches zero

B. planned product launches can be incorporated

C. required resources can be properly planned

D. supply constraints can be resolved

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #10

Which of the following items does the master scheduler have the authority to change in the master scheduling process?

A. Product mixcorrect

B. Aggregate volume

C. Engineering change effectivity date

D. Customer order quantities

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #11

What activity is a useful element in the change process?

A. Creating short-term winscorrect

B. Calculating a break-even point

C. Performing a SWOT analysis

D. Developing key performance indicators (KPIs)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #12

In the design and development of a manufacturing process, process engineers would most likely be responsible for decisions relating to:

A. lead times

B. production capacity

C. product reliability

D. routing sequences

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اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #13

Which of the following product design approaches are likely to reduce time to market for a global supply chain?

A. Concurrent engineeringcorrect

B. Design for manufacture

C. Design for logistics

D. Quality function deployment (QFD)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #14

Which of the following statements is an assumption on which the economic order quantity (EOQ) model is based?

A. Customer demand is known but seasonal

B. Items are purchased and/or produced continuously and not in batches

C. Order preparation costs and inventory-carrying costs are constant and known

D. Holding costs, as a percentage of the unit cost, are variable

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #15

Forecast error typically triggers forecast revision when it is:

A. used in computing the tracking signal

B. associated with the Introduction stage of the product life cycle

C. continually increasing

D. caused by random variation

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #16

In which of the following phases of the product life cycle is product price most effective in influencing demand?

A. Introductioncorrect

B. Growth

C. Maturity

D. Decline

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #17

Which of the following planning modules considers the shortest-range planning goals?

A. Capacity requirementsplanning(CRP)correct

B. Input/output analysis

C. Resource planning

D. Rough-cut capacity planning (RCCP)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #18

One of the benefits of Integrating a poka-yoke into the production process is that it can be used to:

A. facilitate mixed-model scheduling

B. prevent defects

C. Improve machine utilization

D. enable one-piece flow

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #19

Which of the following environments is most suitable for the use of kanban systems?

A. Short product life cycles

B. High levels of customization

C. Intermittent production

D. Stable and predictable demandcorrect

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #20

In a make-to-stock (MTS) environment, the master production schedule (MPS) Is usually a schedule of which of the following types of items?

A. Phantom items

B. Finished goods itemscorrect

C. Component/subassembly items

D. Raw material items

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #21

The question below is based on the following information: Work Center 1 has an available capacity of 1,200 hours per month. Which of the following amounts represents the cumulative difference between the required capacity and the available capacity of Months 1 through 3?

A. 50

B. 150correct

C. 1

D. 3

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #22

The demand for an item has increasing forecast error, whereas all other factors remain constant. Which of the following remains constant while maintaining the same customer service level?

A. Reorder point(ROP)

B. Safety stock

C. Inventory investment

D. Safety factorcorrect

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #23

During the sales and operations planning (S&OP) process, which of the following tasks is the primary responsibility of the functional representatives on the supply planning team?

A. Identifying reasons why the demand plan is not realistic

B. Communicating when an event will prevent meeting the supply plan

C. Ensuring that the functional objectives are considered when developing the planscorrect

D. Understanding how to use the plan to improve functional performance

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #24

The question below is based on the following standard and actual data of a production order Which of the following statements about variances is true?

A. The material price vanance for Component A is favorable by S10

B. The labor pnce variance is unfavorable by S20

C. The material usage variance for Component B is favorable by $36

D. The labor efficiency variance is favorable by S20correct

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #25

A work center has 3 machines that are all run at the same time with a single worker. The work center has an efficiency of 75% and a utilization of 100%. What is the work center's capacity in standard hours for an 8-hour shift?

A. 6 hours

B. 8 hours

C. 18 hours

D. 24 hourscorrect

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #26

In a lean environment, the batch-size decision for planning "A" items would be done by:

A. least total cost

B. min-max system

C. lot-for-lot (L4L)

D. periodic order quantity

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

السؤال #27

One way to mitigate liability risk in the supply chain is to:

A. negotiate lower component cost

B. require traceability for components

C. push inventory to supplier locations

D. use less-than-truckload (LTL) shipments more frequently

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: B

السؤال #28

A company implementing a localized multi-country strategy to increase market share should engage in which of the following actions?

A. Sell different product versions in different countries under different brand names

B. Sell the same products under the same brand name worldwide

C. Locate plants on the basis of maximum location advantage

D. Use the best suppliers regardless of geographic location

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: A

السؤال #29

The costs provided in the table below are associated with buying a quantity larger than immediately needed. What Is the total landed cost based on this table? Cost CategoryCost Custom fees$125 Freight$700 Warehouse rent$200 Matenal cost$500

A. $825

B. $1,325

C. $1,400

D. $1,525correct

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: D

السؤال #30

What priority control technique is most appropriate for a firm using a cellular production system?

A. Shortest processing time (SPT) rule

B. Distribution requirements planning (DRP)

C. Pull production activity control (PAC)correct

D. Push production activity control (PAC)

عرض الإجابة

اجابة صحيحة: C

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