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خذ اختبارات أخرى عبر الإنترنت
السؤال #1
A statistical safety stock calculation would be appropriate for:
A. components used in multiple end items
B. new products at time of introduction
C. end items with stable demand
D. supply-constrained raw materials
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #2
Forecast error typically triggers forecast revision when it is:
A. used in computing the tracking signal
B. associated with the Introduction stage of the product life cycle
C. continually increasing
D. caused by random variation
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #3
The primary benefit that results from the cross-training of employees is:
A. improved flexibility
B. improved capacity
C. shortened lead time
D. effective problem-solving
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #4
During the sales and operations planning (S&OP) process, which of the following tasks is the primary responsibility of the functional representatives on the supply planning team?
A. Identifying reasons why the demand plan is not realistic
B. Communicating when an event will prevent meeting the supply plan
C. Ensuring that the functional objectives are considered when developing the planscorrect
D. Understanding how to use the plan to improve functional performance
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #5
The primary benefit that results from the cross-training of employees is:
A. improved flexibility
B. improved capacity
C. shortened lead time
D. effective problem-solving
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #6
Which of the following actions best supports a company's strategic focus on delivery speed to improve competitive advantage?
A. Maintaining high-capacity utilization
B. Developing flexible operationscorrect
C. Cross-training workers
D. Implementing rapid process improvements
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #7
A manufacturer has a forecasted annual demand of 1,000,000 units for a new product. They have to choose 1 of 4 new pieces of equipment to produce this product. Assume that revenue will be $10 per unit for all 4 options. Which machine will maximize their profit if the manufacturer anticipates market demand will be steady for 3 years and there is no residual value for any of the equipment choices? MachineFixed CostVariable Cost per UnitAnnual Capacity AS100.000$6 00800,000 units B$200,000$5 501.000,000 units
A. Machine A
B. Machine B
C. Machine Ccorrect
D. Machine D
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #8
Which of the following benefits typically will be realized when switching from a functional to a cellular layout?
A. Equipment utilization will be higher
B. Quality inspections will be reduced
C. Capital expenditures will be reduced
D. Products will have faster throughput
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #9
What priority control technique is most appropriate for a firm using a cellular production system?
A. Shortest processing time (SPT) rule
B. Distribution requirements planning (DRP)
C. Pull production activity control (PAC)correct
D. Push production activity control (PAC)
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #10
One of the benefits of Integrating a poka-yoke into the production process is that it can be used to:
A. facilitate mixed-model scheduling
B. prevent defects
C. Improve machine utilization
D. enable one-piece flow
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #11
Which of the following stock location systems would you use in a repetitive manufacturing, lean environment?
A. Fixed location
B. Floating location
C. Point-of-use storagecorrect
D. Central storage
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #12
In which of the following situations would you use an X-bar chart?
A. Track the number of defects that are found in each unit
B. Measure the difference between the largest and the smallest in a sample
C. Determine the average value of a group of units
D. Estimate a subgroup variation
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #13
A work center has 3 machines that are all run at the same time with a single worker. The work center has an efficiency of 75% and a utilization of 100%. What is the work center's capacity in standard hours for an 8-hour shift?
A. 6 hours
B. 8 hours
C. 18 hours
D. 24 hourscorrect
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #14
One way to mitigate liability risk in the supply chain is to:
A. negotiate lower component cost
B. require traceability for components
C. push inventory to supplier locations
D. use less-than-truckload (LTL) shipments more frequently
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #15
Which of the following capacity planning methods uses the master production schedule (MPS) as its primary input?
A. Resource planning
B. Rough-cut capacity planning (RCCP)correct
C. Finite loading
D. Input/output analysis
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #16
A low-cost provider strategy works best when which of the following conditions are met?
A. Price competition among rivals is similar
B. Buyers are more price sensitive
C. There are many ways to achieve product differentiation
D. There are few industry newcomers
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #17
In the design and development of a manufacturing process, process engineers would most likely be responsible for decisions relating to:
A. lead times
B. production capacity
C. product reliability
D. routing sequences
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #18
For a company that uses first in, first out (FIFO) inventory accounting, the actual use in production of a recently arrived shipment of more expensive components rather than lower-cost components previously received will have which of the following results?
A. Higher cost of goods sold (COGS)correct
B. Lower COGS
C. No change to COGS
D. A violation of FIFO rules
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #19
Which of the following inventory management techniques is most responsive to changes in demand levels?
A. Two-bin system
B. Periodic review systemcorrect
C. Cycle counting
D. ABC classification
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #20
The question below is based on the following information: Work Center 1 has an available capacity of 1,200 hours per month. Which of the following amounts represents the cumulative difference between the required capacity and the available capacity of Months 1 through 3?
A. 50
B. 150correct
C. 1
D. 3
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #21
When designing a production cell, which of the following items would be the most important consideration?
A. Theunit per hour requirement for the production cell to meet the sales forecast
B. Theflow of materials into the cell and sequencing of operations to minimize total cycle timecorrect
C. Theoutput rate for the first operation and move time after the last workstation
D. Thetakt time requirement for each operator to meet the monthly production goals of theplant
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #22
Which of the following planning modules considers the shortest-range planning goals?
A. Capacity requirementsplanning(CRP)correct
B. Input/output analysis
C. Resource planning
D. Rough-cut capacity planning (RCCP)
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #23
Which of the following outcomes Is a benefit of mixed-model scheduling?
A. Increased inventory
B. Improved demand response
C. Fewer setupscorrect
D. Fewer material shortages
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #24
Which of the following product design approaches are likely to reduce time to market for a global supply chain?
A. Concurrent engineeringcorrect
B. Design for manufacture
C. Design for logistics
D. Quality function deployment (QFD)
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #25
Components of an organization's Immediate industry and competitive environment Include:
A. political factors
B. interest rates
C. substitute products
D. sociocultural forces
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #26
When designing a production cell, which of the following items would be the most important consideration?
A. Theunit per hour requirement for the production cell to meet the sales forecast
B. Theflow of materials into the cell and sequencing of operations to minimize total cycle timecorrect
C. Theoutput rate for the first operation and move time after the last workstation
D. Thetakt time requirement for each operator to meet the monthly production goals of theplant
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #27
If all other factors remain the same, when finished goods inventory investment is increased, service levels typically will:
A. remain the same
B. increase in direct (linear) proportion
C. increase at a decreasing rate
D. increase at an increasing rate
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #28
In a make-to-stock (MTS) environment, the master production schedule (MPS) Is usually a schedule of which of the following types of items?
A. Phantom items
B. Finished goods itemscorrect
C. Component/subassembly items
D. Raw material items
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #29
Labor3 people Work hours10 hours per day Days4 days per week Meetings with work area employees1/2 hour per day Work area efficiency85% Given the information above, what is the weekly theoretical capacity of this work area in hours?
A. 97
B. 102
C. 114
D. 120correct
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #30
Components of an organization's Immediate industry and competitive environment Include:
A. political factors
B. interest rates
C. substitute products
D. sociocultural forces
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C

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