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السؤال #1
An engineer must tune the Cisco IOS device to mitigate an attack that is broadcasting a large number of ICMP packets. The attack is sending the victim’s spoofed source IP to a network using an IP broadcast address that causes devices in the network to respond back to the source IP address. Which action does the engineer recommend?
A. Use command ip verify reverse-path interface
B. Use global configuration command service tcp-keepalives-out
C. Use subinterface command no ip directed-broadcast
D. Use logging trap 6
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #2
An engineer is going through vulnerability triage with company management because of a recent malware outbreak from which 21 affected assets need to be patched or remediated. Management decides not to prioritize fixing the assets and accepts the vulnerabilities. What is the next step the engineer should take?
A. Investigate the vulnerability to prevent further spread
B. Acknowledge the vulnerabilities and document the risk
C. Apply vendor patches or available hot fixes
D. Isolate the assets affected in a separate network
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: AB
السؤال #3
An organization had several cyberattacks over the last 6 months and has tasked an engineer with looking for patterns or trends that will help the organization anticipate future attacks and mitigate them. Which data analytic technique should the engineer use to accomplish this task?
A. diagnostic
B. qualitative
C. predictive
D. statistical
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #4
An engineer receives an incident ticket with hundreds of intrusion alerts that require investigation. An analysis of the incident log shows that the alerts are from trusted IP addresses and internal devices. The final incident report stated that these alerts were false positives and that no intrusions were detected. What action should be taken to harden the network?
A. Move the IPS to after the firewall facing the internal network
B. Move the IPS to before the firewall facing the outside network
C. Configure the proxy service on the IPS
D. Configure reverse port forwarding on the IPS
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: A
السؤال #5
An organization had a breach due to a phishing attack. An engineer leads a team through the recovery phase of the incident response process. Which action should be taken during this phase?
A. Host a discovery meeting and define configuration and policy updates
B. Update the IDS/IPS signatures and reimage the affected hosts
C. Identify the systems that have been affected and tools used to detect the attackD
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #6
An engineer received an alert of a zero-day vulnerability affecting desktop phones through which an attacker sends a crafted packet to a device, resets the credentials, makes the device unavailable, and allows a default administrator account login. Which step should an engineer take after receiving this alert?
A. Initiate a triage meeting to acknowledge the vulnerability and its potential impact
B. Determine company usage of the affected products
C. Search for a patch to install from the vendor
D. Implement restrictions within the VoIP VLANS
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #7
Which command does an engineer use to set read/write/execute access on a folder for everyone who reaches the resource?
A. chmod 666
B. chmod 774
C. chmod 775
D. chmod 777
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #8
Which data format is being used?
A. JSON
B. HTML
C. XMLD
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #9
The incident response team was notified of detected malware. The team identified the infected hosts, removed the malware, restored the functionality and data of infected systems, and planned a company meeting to improve the incident handling capability. Which step was missed according to the NIST incident handling guide?
A. Contain the malware
B. Install IPS software
C. Determine the escalation path
D. Perform vulnerability assessment
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #10
What do 2xx HTTP response codes indicate for REST APIs?
A. additional action must be taken by the client to complete the request
B. the server takes responsibility for error status codes
C. communication of transfer protocol-level information
D. successful acceptance of the client’s request
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: S
السؤال #11
A SIEM tool fires an alert about a VPN connection attempt from an unusual location. The incident response team validates that an attacker has installed a remote access tool on a user’s laptop while traveling. The attacker has the user’s credentials and is attempting to connect to the network. What is the next step in handling the incident?
A. Block the source IP from the firewall
B. Perform an antivirus scan on the laptop
C. Identify systems or services at risk
D. Identify lateral movement
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #12
At which stage of the threat kill chain is an attacker, based on these URIs of inbound web requests from known malicious Internet scanners?
A. exploitation
B. actions on objectives
C. delivery
D. reconnaissance
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #13
The incident response team receives information about the abnormal behavior of a host. A malicious file is found being executed from an external USB flash drive. The team collects and documents all the necessary evidence from the computing resource. What is the next step?
A. Conduct a risk assessment of systems and applications
B. Isolate the infected host from the rest of the subnet
C. Install malware prevention software on the host
D. Analyze network traffic on the host’s subnet
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #14
An engineer is analyzing this Vlan0386-int12-117.pcap file in Wireshark after detecting a suspicious network activity. The origin header for the direct IP connections in the packets was initiated by a google chrome extension on a WebSocket protocol. The engineer checked message payloads to determine what information was being sent off-site but the payloads are obfuscated and unreadable. What does this STIX indicate?
A. The extension is not performing as intended because of restrictions since ports 80 and 443 should be accessible
B. The traffic is legitimate as the google chrome extension is reaching out to check for updates and fetches this information
C. There is a possible data leak because payloads should be encoded as UTF-8 text
D. There is a malware that is communicating via encrypted channels to the command and control server
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #15
A patient views information that is not theirs when they sign in to the hospital’s online portal. The patient calls the support center at the hospital but continues to be put on hold because other patients are experiencing the same issue. An incident has been declared, and an engineer is now on the incident bridge as the CyberOps Tier 3 Analyst. There is a concern about the disclosure of PII occurring in real-time. What is the first step the analyst should take to address this incident?
A. Evaluate visibility tools to determine if external access resulted in tampering
B. Contact the third-party handling provider to respond to the incident as critical
C. Turn off all access to the patient portal to secure patient records
D. Review system and application logs to identify errors in the portal code
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: C
السؤال #16
What results from this script?
A. Seeds for existing domains are checked
B. A search is conducted for additional seeds
C. Domains are compared to seed rules
D. A list of domains as seeds is blocked
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: S
السؤال #17
An organization is using a PKI management server and a SOAR platform to manage the certificate lifecycle. The SOAR platform queries a certificate management tool to check all endpoints for SSL certificates that have either expired or are nearing expiration. Engineers are struggling to manage problematic certificates outside of PKI management since deploying certificates and tracking them requires searching server owners manually. Which action will improve workflow automation?
A. Implement a new workflow within SOAR to create tickets in the incident response system, assign problematic certificate update requests to server owners, and register change requests
B. Integrate a PKI solution within SOAR to create certificates within the SOAR engines to track, update, and monitor problematic certificates
C. Implement a new workflow for SOAR to fetch a report of assets that are outside of the PKI zone, sort assets by certification management leads and automate alerts that updates are needed
D. Integrate a SOAR solution with Active Directory to pull server owner details from the AD and send an automated email for problematic certificates requesting updates
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: S
السؤال #18
An engineer is analyzing a possible compromise that happened a week ago when the company ? (Choose two.)
A. firewall
B. Wireshark
C. autopsy
D. SHA512
E. IPS
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #19
Which two steps mitigate attacks on the webserver from the Internet? (Choose two.)
A. Create an ACL on the firewall to allow only TLS 1
B. Implement a proxy server in the DMZ network
C. Create an ACL on the firewall to allow only external connections
D. Move the webserver to the internal network
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: BD
السؤال #20
Cisco Advanced Malware Protection installed on an end-user desktop automatically submitted a low prevalence file to the Threat Grid analysis engine. What should be concluded from this report?
A. Threat scores are high, malicious ransomware has been detected, and files have been modified
B. Threat scores are low, malicious ransomware has been detected, and files have been modified
C. Threat scores are high, malicious activity is detected, but files have not been modifiedD
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #21
A new malware variant is discovered hidden in pirated software that is distributed on the Internet. Executives have asked for an organizational risk assessment. The security officer is given a list of all assets. According to NIST, which two elements are missing to calculate the risk assessment? (Choose two.)
A. incident response playbooks
B. asset vulnerability assessment
C. report of staff members with asset relations
D. key assets and executives
E. malware analysis report
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: BE
السؤال #22
The physical security department received a report that an unauthorized person followed an authorized individual to enter a secured premise. The incident was documented and given to a security specialist to analyze. Which step should be taken at this stage?
A. Determine the assets to which the attacker has access
B. Identify assets the attacker handled or acquired
C. Change access controls to high risk assets in the enterprise
D. Identify movement of the attacker in the enterprise
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D
السؤال #23
A payroll administrator noticed unexpected changes within a piece of software and reported the incident to the incident response team. Which actions should be taken at this step in the incident response workflow?
A. Classify the criticality of the information, research the attacker’s motives, and identify missing patches
B. Determine the damage to the business, extract reports, and save evidence according to a chain of custody
C. Classify the attack vector, understand the scope of the event, and identify the vulnerabilities being exploited
D. Determine the attack surface, evaluate the risks involved, and communicate the incident according to the escalation plan
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: B
السؤال #24
How must these advisories be prioritized for handling?
A. The highest priority for handling depends on the type of institution deploying the devices
B. Vulnerability #2 is the highest priority for every type of institution
C. Vulnerability #1 and vulnerability #2 have the same priority
D. Vulnerability #1 is the highest priority for every type of institution
عرض الإجابة
اجابة صحيحة: D

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