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Rebooting an F5 BIG-IP device may seem like a simple task, but in a production environment, doing it without proper preparation can result in service disruption or failover issues. This guide will walk you through how to safely reboot F5 BIG-IP from the GUI, along with best practices, a pre-checklist, and what to expect before and after rebooting.

Step-by-Step: How to Reboot F5 BIG-IP from the GUI

Step 1: Log Into the BIG-IP GUI

  • Open a browser and go to https://<BIG-IP Management IP>
  • Log in with admin or equivalent credentials

Step 2: Navigate to Reboot Settings

  • Go to:
    System > Configuration > Device

Step 3: Click “Reboot”

  • Scroll to the bottom of the page and click the Reboot button.
  • The system will ask you to confirm.

Step 4: Confirm and Wait

  • Click OK/Yes when prompted.
  • Wait approximately 2–5 minutes for the system to reboot.
  • You may monitor it using:
    • A ping to the management IP
    • The web GUI login page coming back online

When and Why You Might Need to Reboot BIG-IP

Common Reasons for Rebooting:

  • Applying a software hotfix or update
  • Resolving performance issues (e.g., memory leaks, GUI freezes)
  • Performing routine maintenance
  • Recovering from unexpected software behavior

Reboot vs. Restarting Services:

It’s important to distinguish between:

  • Rebooting the system: This fully restarts the operating system (TMOS) and all services.
  • Restarting services: Such as the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) or control-plane daemons. This can often resolve issues without a full reboot.

Pre-Reboot Checklist (Do This First!)

Before rebooting your F5 BIG-IP system, check the following to prevent downtime or configuration issues:

1. Confirm Maintenance Window

If your BIG-IP is in production, ensure you’re performing this during a low-traffic or approved maintenance window.

2. Check HA Status

If part of a High Availability (HA) pair, check:

  • That the unit is in standby (reboot standby first)
  • That it’s in sync
  • Path: System > Overview or Device Management > Device Groups

3. Backup Your Configuration

Save both:

  • UCS (User Configuration Set) – contains full system config
  • SCF (Single Configuration File) – CLI-based config file

🔹 Go to System > Archives, and click Create to back up.

What Happens During a Reboot

⚙️ Restarted Components:

  • TMOS and all F5 services
  • Control-plane (GUI, CLI, iControl)
  • TMM (Traffic Management Microkernel)

🛡️ Persistent Data:

  • Your configurations, license, and logs remain intact
  • UCS backups are retained unless manually deleted

Post-Reboot Checklist

After your device comes back online:

1. Log In Again

Ensure the GUI loads and the dashboard displays system metrics.

2. Check System Health

  • CPU and memory usage
  • Traffic passing through virtual servers
  • Check logs:
    System > Logs > System > Audit or LTM

3. Verify HA Status

If in an HA pair:

  • Confirm the unit has rejoined the group
  • Check for “In Sync” status

Alternative: Reboot from CLI (Optional)

Sometimes the GUI isn’t responsive. In that case, use the command line over SSH:

reboot

You’ll be prompted to confirm. This achieves the same effect as rebooting via GUI but requires console or SSH access.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

MistakeWhy It’s Risky
Rebooting the active unit in an HA pairCan cause traffic interruption
Not taking UCS/SCF backupsRisk of config loss in rare cases
Not checking sync statusCan lead to HA conflicts or split-brain issues
Assuming reboot = fixing everythingOften, restarting services is enough
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Last modified: April 1, 2025

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