\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a (RCA) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627! \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a (RCA) \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 RCA \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f PMP \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645. \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 RCA \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 PMP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 PMP<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 RCA. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640 RCA \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f PMP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b.\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b 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\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 “\u0623” \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 1 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 2 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 3 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 4 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 5 \u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a” \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628”. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0650 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 Five Whys \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 PMP:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 (\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644) \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627” \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p> \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 PMP<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a (RCA). \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a” \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 RCA \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a: \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a (RCA) \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b 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